Pickstown Air Force Station
 | This article includes a list of references, related reading, or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. (December 2012) |
Pickstown Air Force Station | |
|---|---|
| Part of Air Defense Command (ADC) | |
  Pickstown AFS Location of Pickstown AFS, South Dakota | |
| Coordinates | 43°04′59″N 098°28′31″W / 43.08306°N 98.47528°W |
| Type | Air Force Station |
| Site information | |
| Controlled by |  United States Air Force |
| Site history | |
| Built | 1961 |
| In use | 1961-1968 |
| Garrison information | |
| Garrison | 695th Radar Squadron |
Pickstown Air Force Station (ADC ID: SM-134, NORAD ID: Z-134) is a closed United States Air Force General Surveillance Radar station. It is located 3.1 miles (5.0 km) east-northeast of Pickstown, South Dakota. It was closed in 1968.
History
[edit]Pickstown Air Force Station was initially part of Phase II of the Air Defense Command Mobile Radar program. The Air Force approved this expansion of the Mobile Radar program on 23 October 1952. Radars in this network were designated "SM."
The station became operational with the activation of the 695th Radar Squadron (SAGE) on 18 April 1961. The squadron was equipped with AN/FPS-66 and a pair of AN/FPS-6 radars. It fed data to DC-22 at Sioux City AFS, Iowa. The radar squadron provided information 24/7 the SAGE Direction Center where it was analyzed to determine range, direction altitude speed and whether or not aircraft were friendly or hostile.
The radars were operated until 1968 when Air Defense Command closed the station as part of a draw down of assets and budget reductions. Today, what was Pickstown AFS has been completely redeveloped. It is now Fort Randall Casino & Hotel operated by the Yankton Sioux Tribe.
Air Force units and assignments
[edit]Units:
- 695th Radar Squadron (SAGE), Activated on 16 April 1961
- Inactivated on 8 September 1968
Assignments:
- Sioux City Air Defense Sector, 16 April 1961
- 30th Air Division, 1 April 1966 – 8 September 1968
See also
[edit]References
[edit]
This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency
- A Handbook of Aerospace Defense Organization 1946 - 1980, by Lloyd H. Cornett and Mildred W. Johnson, Office of History, Aerospace Defense Center, Peterson Air Force Base, Colorado
- Winkler, David F. (1997), Searching the skies: the legacy of the United States Cold War defense radar program. Prepared for United States Air Force Headquarters Air Combat Command.
- Information for Pickstown AFS, SD
- Installations of the United States Air Force in South Dakota
- Radar stations of the United States Air Force
- Aerospace Defense Command military installations
- 1961 establishments in South Dakota
- 1968 disestablishments in South Dakota
- Military installations established in 1961
- Military installations closed in 1968