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5-oxopent-3-ene-1,2,5-tricarboxylate decarboxylase

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5-oxopent-3-ene-1,2,5-tricarboxylate decarboxylase
Identifiers
EC no.4.1.1.68
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

The enzyme 5-oxopent-3-ene-1,2,5-tricarboxylate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.68) catalyzes the chemical reaction

5-oxopent-3-ene-1,2,5-tricarboxylate 2-oxohept-3-enedioate + CO2

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the carboxy-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 5-oxopent-3-ene-1,2,5-tricarboxylate carboxy-lyase (2-oxohept-3-enedioate-forming). Other names in common use include 5-carboxymethyl-2-oxo-hex-3-ene-1,6-dioate decarboxylase, and 5-oxopent-3-ene-1,2,5-tricarboxylate carboxy-lyase. This enzyme participates in tyrosine metabolism.

Structural studies

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As of late 2007, only one structure has been solved for this class of enzymes, with the PDB accession code 1I7O.

References

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  • Garrido-Peritierra A, Cooper RA (July 1981). "Identification and purification of distinct isomerase and decarboxylase enzymes involved in the 4-hydroxyphenylacetate catabolic pathway of Escherichia coli". European Journal of Biochemistry. 117 (3): 581–4. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1981.tb06377.x. PMID 7026235.