42nd Street Airlines Terminal
42nd Street Airline Terminal | |
---|---|
General information | |
Status | Demolished |
Architectural style | Art Deco[1] |
Town or city | New York City, New York |
Country | United States |
Coordinates | 40°45′07″N 73°58′42″W / 40.7519°N 73.9783°W |
Opened | January 26, 1941 |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | John B. Peterkin[1] |
The 42nd Street Airlines Terminal, on the southwest corner of Park Avenue and 42nd Street in Midtown Manhattan, was the first of three airline terminals constructed in New York City. It was located at the site of the former Hotel Belmont.[2] During this period of aviation, reservations, ticketing and baggage handling took place at this facility for the airlines American, Eastern, TWA, United and Pan Am. Passengers would be transferred by bus to Newark Airport, and later to the New York International Airport.
The changing economics and increasing popularity of air travel eventually led to the creation of new air terminals: the East Side Airline Terminal near the Queens Midtown Tunnel and the West Side Airlines Terminal near the Lincoln Tunnel. In 1954 this facility, which had become restricted to ticketing only, was renamed the Airlines Building. The declining importance of the facility led to its demolition in 1978, to become the site of the Philip Morris Building at 120 Park Avenue.[1][3][4]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Vanished New York City Art Deco: The Airlines Terminal". Driving for Deco. August 5, 2016. Retrieved February 12, 2019.
- ^ "The Lost Hotel Belmont – 120 Park Avenue". Daytonian in Manhattan. October 27, 2014. Retrieved February 12, 2019.
- ^ Gannon, Devin (June 23, 2017). "The history behind 42nd Street's lost Airlines Terminal Building". 6sqft. Retrieved September 9, 2018.
- ^ "Philip Morris Says Airlines Terminal Building On E 42cl Will Be Replaced by Office Tower". The New York Times. August 2, 1978. Retrieved March 20, 2024.
Further reading
[edit]- Peterkin, John B. (March 1941). "The Airlines Terminal" (PDF). Pencil Points. Vol. XXII, no. 3. pp. 143–162. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- 1941 establishments in New York City
- 1978 disestablishments in New York (state)
- 42nd Street (Manhattan)
- Art Deco architecture in Manhattan
- Aviation in New York City
- Buildings and structures demolished in 1978
- Demolished buildings and structures in Manhattan
- Park Avenue
- Transport infrastructure completed in 1941
- 1940s architecture in the United States
- Manhattan building and structure stubs