3 Parachute Battalion
3 Parachute Battalion | |
---|---|
Active | July 1977 – present |
Country | South Africa |
Allegiance | |
Branch | |
Type | Infantry (Paratroopers) |
Role | Airborne infantry |
Size | Battalion |
Part of | South African Infantry Corps Army Conventional Reserve |
Garrison/HQ | Tempe, Bloemfontein |
Nickname(s) | Parabats |
3 Parachute Battalion is a Citizen Force paratroop unit of the South African Army. It was established in July 1977 within the formation of the Parachute Battalion. Later it was a battalion within 44 Parachute Brigade. As a reserve unit, it has a status roughly equivalent to that of a British Army Reserve or United States Army National Guard unit.
History
[edit]With the implementation of one year National Service in South Africa in 1968, 1 Parachute Battalion struggled to administer the Permanent Force and the Citizen Force Parabats.[1] To prevent the loss of these trained national servicemen at the end of their one-year service to other units of the South African Defence Force, it was decided to form a new citizen force parachute unit to take these men. The battalion was formed at Tempe in July 1977 of five rifle companies.
On 20 April 1978, 3 Parachute Battalion and other parachute units became part of the newly formed 44 Parachute Brigade.
Operations
[edit]3 Parachute Battalion would take part in Operation Reindeer in Angola during 1978, Elements of this battalion took part in the parachute drop over Cassinga.[2]
Leadership
[edit]From | Honorary Colonel | To |
From | Officer Commanding | To |
From | Regimental Sergeants Major | To |
Battle honours
[edit]Awarded to 3 Parachute Battalion |
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References
[edit]- ^ Pitta, Robert (1993). South African Special Forces. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1855322943.
- ^ Angola, The War In. "War In Angola: - HOME". www.warinangola.com. Retrieved 2017-07-13.
Further reading
[edit]- Pitta, Robert (27 May 1993). South African Special Forces (eBook). Elite (Book 47). Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1855322943.