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3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate cycloisomerase

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate cycloisomerase
Identifiers
EC no.5.5.1.2
CAS no.9075-77-8
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
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PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

In enzymology, a 3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate cycloisomerase (EC 5.5.1.2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate cis,cis-butadiene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate

Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, 2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate, and one product, cis,cis-butadiene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate.

This enzyme belongs to the family of isomerases, specifically intramolecular lyases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate lyase (decyclizing). Other names in common use include beta-carboxymuconate lactonizing enzyme, and 3-carboxymuconolactone hydrolase. This enzyme participates in benzoate degradation via hydroxylation.

Structural studies

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As of late 2007, only one structure has been solved for this class of enzymes, with the PDB accession code 1Q5N.

References

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  • Ornston LN (August 1966). "The conversion of catechol and protocatechuate to beta-ketoadipate by Pseudomonas putida. II. Enzymes of the protocatechuate pathway". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 241 (16): 3787–94. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)99840-6. PMID 5916392.
  • Ornston LN (1970). "Conversion of catechol and protocatechuate to β-ketoadipate (Pseudomonas putida)". Conversion of catechol and protocatechuate to beta-ketoadipate (Pseudomonas putida). Methods Enzymol. Vol. 17A. pp. 529–549. doi:10.1016/0076-6879(71)17237-0. ISBN 978-0-12-181874-6.