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21st Infantry Division (South Korea)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
21st Infantry Division
Active15 January 1953 - present
Country South Korea
Branch Republic of Korea Army
TypeInfantry
SizeDivision
Part ofIII Corps
Garrison/HQYanggu County, Gangwon Province
Nickname(s)"Baekdusan"
Commanders
Current
commander
Maj. Gen. Lee Sang-ryeol[1]

The 21st Infantry Division (Korean제21보병사단) is a military formation of the ROKA. The 21st division is subordinated to the III Corps and is headquartered in Yanggu County, Gangwon Province. It is a frontline division that protects the GOP and GP along Gangwon Province's border with North Korea.[2]

History

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Soldiers of the 21st Infantry Division performing GOP security missions.

The division was established as the 2nd Education Brigade in Yangyang, Gangwon-do on 15 January 1953, near the end of the Korean War. The majority of the division's operational area is a rough mountainous terrain, and it is responsible for maintaining the barbed wire barrier along Gangwon Province's border with North Korea.

The division was participated numerous actions against North Korean Army infiltrators after the Korean War such as the killing of three infiltrators at Gamu-ri near the Bukhangang River in 1976, the infiltration at Daeamsan Mountain in 1979, inducing the defection of Captain Shin Joong-cheol of the North Korean Army in 1983, and the infiltration at Gachilbong Peak in 1997.[3]

Organization

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  • Headquarters:[4]
    • Headquarters Company
    • Intelligence Company
    • Air Defense Company
    • Reconnaissance Battalion
    • Engineer Battalion
    • Armored Battalion (K1 tanks)
    • Signal Battalion
    • Support Battalion
    • Military Police Battalion
    • Medical Battalion
    • Chemical Battalion
  • 32nd Infantry Brigade
  • 65th Infantry Brigade
  • 66th Infantry Brigade
  • Artillery Brigade (K55A1)[5]

References

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  1. ^ "달성군, '안보 큰 걸음'...21사단 장병 위문". news.bbsi.co.kr. 2023-06-14.
  2. ^ "21st Infantry Division". www.mma.go.kr (Republic of Korea Army).
  3. ^ Yang Nak-gyu (2009-08-26). "21사단 백두산부대는". cm.asiae.co.kr. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  4. ^ "2019 부처 간 협력 문화예술교육 지원사업(군부대) 운영단체-교육시설 목록". Republic of Korea Army (ROKA). Retrieved 2023-06-21.
  5. ^ "육·해·공군·해병대 새해 전투의지 고취". South Korean Marine Corps. 2011-01-03.