Jump to content

2026 Formula One World Championship

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The 2026 FIA Formula One World Championship is a planned motor racing championship for Formula One cars which will be the 77th running of the Formula One World Championship. It is recognised by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), the governing body of international motorsport, as the highest class of competition for open-wheel racing cars. The championship will be contested over several Grands Prix held around the world. Drivers and teams are scheduled to compete for the titles of World Drivers' Champion and World Constructors' Champion respectively.

The 2026 season will feature a major set of regulation changes with a revised power unit configuration and new active aerodynamics. Two new power unit manufacturers will enter the sport and one will leave: Ford will return to the sport for the first time since 2004, supporting Red Bull Powertrains in supplying Red Bull Racing and Racing Bulls, while Audi, who acquired Sauber in 2024, will enter as a works team. Renault will leave the sport, making it the first time that the manufacturer will not compete with any sort of Renault-licensed engine since the 1988 season.

Entries

[edit]

The following constructors and drivers are under contract to compete in the 2026 World Championship. All teams are due to compete with tyres supplied by Pirelli.[1] Each team is required to enter at least two drivers, one for each of the two mandatory cars.[2]

Teams and drivers that are contracted to compete in the 2026 World Championship
Entrant Constructor Power unit Race drivers
No. Driver name
France BWT Alpine F1 Team[3] Alpine-Mercedes Mercedes[4][5] 10 France Pierre Gasly[6]
TBC TBA
United Kingdom Aston Martin Aramco Honda[7] Aston Martin Aramco-Honda Honda[8] 14 Spain Fernando Alonso[9]
18 Canada Lance Stroll[10]
Germany Audi F1 Team[11][12] Audi Audi[11] 27 Germany Nico Hülkenberg[13]
TBC Brazil Gabriel Bortoleto[14]
Italy Scuderia Ferrari HP[15] Ferrari Ferrari[16] 16 Monaco Charles Leclerc[17]
44 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton[18]
United States MoneyGram Haas F1 Team[19] Haas-Ferrari Ferrari[20][21] 31 France Esteban Ocon[22]
87 United Kingdom Oliver Bearman[23]
United Kingdom McLaren Formula 1 Team McLaren-Mercedes Mercedes[24] 4 United Kingdom Lando Norris[25]
81 Australia Oscar Piastri[26]
Germany Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team[27] Mercedes Mercedes[16] TBC TBA
TBC TBA
Italy Visa Cash App Racing Bulls F1 Team[28] Racing Bulls-Red Bull Ford Red Bull Ford[29] TBC TBA
TBC TBA
Austria Oracle Red Bull Racing[30] Red Bull Racing-Red Bull Ford Red Bull Ford[29] 11 Mexico Sergio Pérez[31]
33 Netherlands Max Verstappen[32]
United Kingdom Williams Racing Williams-Mercedes Mercedes[33] 23 Thailand Alexander Albon[34]
55 Spain Carlos Sainz Jr.[35]
Source:[36]

Team changes

[edit]
Audi will enter Formula One in 2026, while Ford will return for the first time since 2004. Honda will return as a fully-fledged engine supplier for the first time since 2021.

Two new engine manufacturers will enter Formula One, coinciding with the engine regulation changes. Audi will enter the sport for the first time, having purchased the existing Sauber team in 2024. The team will race in the 2024 and 2025 seasons as Kick Sauber, using Ferrari engines, before becoming the Audi factory team for 2026. As a result, Haas will become the only Ferrari customer team.[37][38]

Ford will return to Formula One as an engine supplier for the first time since it provided engines for its own works team Jaguar and its former customers Jordan and Minardi in 2004.[39] It will form a partnership with Red Bull Powertrains, which will supply Red Bull Racing and their second team Racing Bulls. Honda, which partially withdrew from Formula One in 2021 whilst remaining in the sport as partners to Red Bull Powertrains, will split from the two Red Bull-owned teams and relaunch a fully-fledged engine program starting with Aston Martin under the Honda Racing Corporation banner. Aston Martin had used Mercedes power units since Aston Martin rejoined the sport, with Mercedes having supplied engines to Aston Martin's predecessors since 2009. Honda had previously collaborated with Aston Martin's predecessor Jordan from 1998 to 2002, and also previously Silverstone-based team collaborated with Japanese-licensed engine manufacturer when Toyota supplied its customer works engines for Midland in 2006.[40][41][42]

Renault will cease to provide engines for Alpine from 2026 onwards after the string of poor results of their engines since hybrid power unit regulations era in 2014, making it the first season without any sort of Renault and French-licensed engine since the 1988 championship. This means Alpine will become a customer team as opposed to a full works outfit as had been the case since Renault reacquired Team Enstone – when they were competing as Lotus, and in 2015 they were running Mercedes engines – ahead of the 2016 season. The team previously ran under the Renault name from 2016 to 2020, and previously from 2002 to 2011 when Renault purchased what was then known as Benetton in 2000.[4] Alpine will become a customer team of Mercedes, utilising their engines and gearboxes from this season onwards.[5]

List of planned Grands Prix

[edit]

The following eighteen Grands Prix are contracted to be held in 2026:

Grand Prix Circuit Ref.
Abu Dhabi Grand Prix United Arab Emirates Yas Marina Circuit, Abu Dhabi [43]
Australian Grand Prix Australia Albert Park Circuit, Melbourne [44]
Austrian Grand Prix Austria Red Bull Ring, Spielberg [45]
Azerbaijan Grand Prix Azerbaijan Baku City Circuit, Baku [46]
Bahrain Grand Prix Bahrain Bahrain International Circuit, Sakhir [47]
British Grand Prix United Kingdom Silverstone Circuit, Silverstone [48]
Canadian Grand Prix Canada Circuit Gilles Villeneuve, Montreal [49]
Hungarian Grand Prix Hungary Hungaroring, Mogyoród [50]
Japanese Grand Prix Japan Suzuka International Racing Course, Suzuka [51]
Miami Grand Prix United States Miami International Autodrome, Miami Gardens, Florida [52]
Monaco Grand Prix Monaco Circuit de Monaco, Monaco [53]
Qatar Grand Prix Qatar Lusail International Circuit, Lusail [54]
São Paulo Grand Prix Brazil Interlagos Circuit, São Paulo [55]
Saudi Arabian Grand Prix Saudi Arabia Jeddah Corniche Circuit, Jeddah [56]
Singapore Grand Prix Singapore Marina Bay Street Circuit, Singapore [57]
TBC Spain Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya, Montmeló [58][59]
Spanish Grand Prix Spain IFEMA Madrid Circuit, Madrid [60][59]
United States Grand Prix United States Circuit of the Americas, Austin, Texas [61]

The following seven Grands Prix are contracted for 2025, but do not have a contract for 2026:

Grand Prix Circuit Ref.
Belgian Grand Prix Belgium Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps, Stavelot [62]
Chinese Grand Prix China Shanghai International Circuit, Shanghai [63]
Dutch Grand Prix Netherlands Circuit Zandvoort, Zandvoort [64]
Emilia Romagna Grand Prix Italy Imola Circuit, Imola [65]
Italian Grand Prix Italy Monza Circuit, Monza [66]
Las Vegas Grand Prix United States Las Vegas Strip Circuit, Paradise, Nevada [67]
Mexico City Grand Prix Mexico Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez, Mexico City [68]

Calendar changes

[edit]

The Spanish Grand Prix will move from the Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya in Montmeló to a new street circuit in Madrid built around the IFEMA Exhibition Centre,[60] with the former track's future being unknown due to its own coinciding contract for 2026.[59]

Teams will have the opportunity to run their cars in a series of three three-day tests, a significant expansion over previous testing programs to account for the new chassis and engine regulations.[69]

Regulation changes

[edit]

Power units

[edit]

New power unit regulations are due to be introduced for the 2026 season.[70][71] The new power units will still produce over 1,000 bhp (750 kW), although the power will come from different sources. The engine regulations will see the turbocharged 1.6 V6 internal combustion engine configuration used since 2014 retained. However, the MGU-H (Motor Generator Unit – Heat), which has also been in use since 2014, will be banned, while the MGU-K (Motor Generator Unit – Kinetic) output will increase to 470 bhp (350 kW) from 160 bhp (120 kW). The power output of the internal combustion part of the power unit will decrease to 540 bhp (400 kW) from 850 bhp (630 kW). In addition, fuel flow rates will be measured and limited based on energy, rather than mass of the fuel itself. The power units will use a fully sustainable fuel being developed by Formula One.[72][73] The power units are expected to recover twice as much electrical energy as before.[74]

Car size and aerodynamics

[edit]

On 6 June 2024, the 2026 car concept was revealed. The concept featured new active aerodynamics in both the front and rear wings. The concept saw the elimination of the drag reduction system, being replaced by a new manual override engine mode.[75] The wheelbase was reduced from 360 cm (140 in) to 340 cm (130 in), the width was reduced from 200 cm (79 in) to 190 cm (75 in), and the minimum mass was reduced by 30 kg (66 lb). The tyres' widths will also be reduced by 2.5 cm (0.98 in) on the front pair and by 3.0 cm (1.2 in) on the rears.[74][76] The floor will have reduced ground effect to ease the issues cars have suffered with porpoising.[77] In October 2024, FIA announced that the downforce reduction of the 2026 cars compared to 2022–2025 generation of cars would be less than initially proposed for performance and safety reasons.[78] Later in the month, the FIA confirmed that the reduction in downforce from the 2026 generation of cars would be around 15%, a significantly smaller reduction than the originally drafted regulations which the FIA claimed had given the 2026 cars downforce reduction of over 40% compared to their predecessors. In terms of lap time difference this will make the 2026 cars two seconds slower than the 20222025 generation of cars rather than the four seconds slower initially envisaged in the initial draft of the 2026 technical regulations.[79]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Pirelli to continue as Formula 1's exclusive tyre supplier until 2027". Formula1.com. 10 October 2023. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  2. ^ "2026 Formula One Sporting Regulations – Issue 1" (PDF). Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile. 17 October 2024. Retrieved 19 October 2024.
  3. ^ "BWT and Alpine F1 team combine forces in strategic partnership aimed at sustainability drive". BWT.com. 11 February 2022. Retrieved 24 April 2024.
  4. ^ a b "Alpine confirm they are to shut down works engine programme at the end of 2025". Formula 1.com. 30 September 2024. Retrieved 30 September 2024.
  5. ^ a b "Alpine to use Mercedes power units and gearboxes from 2026". Formula 1.com. 12 November 2024. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
  6. ^ "Gasly commits future to Alpine after agreeing multi-year extension". Formula 1.com. Retrieved 27 June 2024.
  7. ^ "Honda to make full-scale F1 return in 2026 as they join forces with Aston Martin". Formula 1. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  8. ^ "Aston Martin confirm Honda as F1 engine partner from 2026 as Japanese manufacturer makes official return to sport". Sky Sports. 24 May 2023. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
  9. ^ "Alonso signs new F1 deal with Aston Martin". www.formula1.com. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  10. ^ "Aston Martin confirm Stroll to remain as Alonso's team mate after contract extension". Formula 1.com. Retrieved 27 June 2024.
  11. ^ a b "Audi expands commitment to Formula 1 with 100% takeover of Sauber | Formula 1®". Formula1.com. 8 March 2024. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
  12. ^ van Denderen, Ludo (2 April 2024). "Bad news for Swiss F1 fans: Audi opts for German national anthem". GPblog.com. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
  13. ^ "F1: Kick Sauber sign Nico Hulkenberg for 2025 ahead of Audi transformation". formula1.com. 26 April 2024. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
  14. ^ "Kick Sauber confirm rookie Bortoleto as second driver for 2025". Formula 1.com. 6 November 2024. Retrieved 6 November 2024.
  15. ^ "Ferrari and HP Announce a Title Partnership". press.hp.com. Retrieved 24 April 2024.
  16. ^ a b "What engine every F1 team is using for 2026 rules". The Race. 8 January 2024. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
  17. ^ "F1: Ferrari anuncia extensão de contrato de Leclerc". motorsport.uol.com.br. 25 January 2024. Retrieved 25 January 2024.
  18. ^ Coleman, Madeline (2 February 2024). "Ferrari's prestige lured Lewis Hamilton – and cost Carlos Sainz his seat". The Athletic. Retrieved 6 February 2024.
  19. ^ "Haas sign new title sponsor for 2023 in multi-year deal". Formula1.com. 20 October 2022. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
  20. ^ Grandprix.com. "Haas to stick with Ferrari amid engine crisis". grandprix.com. Archived from the original on 30 August 2020. Retrieved 30 August 2020.
  21. ^ McDonagh, Connor (16 July 2024). "Haas extend Ferrari technical partnership until the end of 2028 F1 season | F1 | Crash". Crash.net. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  22. ^ "Haas confirm signing of Ocon on multi-year contract". Formula 1.com. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  23. ^ "F2 star Ollie Bearman promoted to F1 with Haas for 2025". Formula 1.com. 4 July 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
  24. ^ "McLaren's deal to use Mercedes F1 engines again from 2021 announced". www.autosport.com. 28 September 2019. Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 17 September 2022.
  25. ^ "F1: Norris assina extensão de contrato multianual com a McLaren". motorsport.uol.com.br. 26 January 2024. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
  26. ^ "F1: Piastri prorroga contrato com a McLaren até 2026". motorsport.uol.com.br. 20 September 2023. Retrieved 25 January 2024.
  27. ^ Noble, Jonathan (28 September 2022). "Mercedes signs early Petronas deal extension ahead of new F1 2026 rules". us.motorsport.com. Retrieved 24 April 2024.
  28. ^ "AlphaTauri's new name for 2024 is confirmed". www.formula1.com. 24 January 2024. Retrieved 25 January 2024.
  29. ^ a b "Ford Returns To Formula 1; Strategic Partner To Oracle Red Bull Racing For 2026 Season And Beyond | Ford Media Center". media.ford.com. Retrieved 8 May 2024. Red Bull Ford will provide the power units for both the Oracle Red Bull Racing and Scuderia AlphaTauri teams from 2026 to at least 2030.
  30. ^ "Acordo Red Bull/Oracle é "o maior na história da F1"". www.autoracing.com.br. 10 February 2022. Retrieved 25 January 2024.
  31. ^ "Perez to continue as Red Bull driver after signing new two-year contract extension". Formula 1. 4 June 2024. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
  32. ^ "Verstappen renova com Red Bull até o fim de 2028; contrato é o mais longo da história da F1". motorsport.uol.com.br. 3 March 2022. Retrieved 25 January 2024.
  33. ^ "Williams F1 team to use Mercedes engines until at least 2030". Reuters. 8 January 2024. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
  34. ^ "Albon signs multi-year contract extension with Williams". Formula 1.com. 15 May 2024. Retrieved 15 May 2024.
  35. ^ "Sainz signs for Williams as Spaniard's F1 future is confirmed". Formula 1.com. 29 July 2024. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
  36. ^ Valantine, Henry (10 May 2024). "F1 2026: Confirmed teams and power unit suppliers for huge regulation changes". PlanetF1. Retrieved 15 May 2024.
  37. ^ "Audi expands commitment to Formula 1 with 100% takeover of Sauber". Formula1.com. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
  38. ^ "Nico's 'career renaissance' continues as Audi makes their first big move in F1". ABC News. 26 April 2024. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
  39. ^ Smith, Luke; Newbold, James (8 February 2023). "Cosworth: F1 return not on radar despite Ford's comeback". Retrieved 25 September 2024.
  40. ^ "Aston Martin confirm Honda as F1 engine partner from 2026 as Japanese manufacturer makes official return to sport". Sky Sports. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
  41. ^ Richards, Giles (24 May 2023). "Honda to return to F1 in 2026 as engine manufacturer for Aston Martin". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
  42. ^ "Ford Returns To Formula 1; Strategic Partner To Oracle Red Bull Racing For 2026 Season And Beyond | Ford Media Center". Ford Newsroom. 3 February 2023. Retrieved 25 September 2024.
  43. ^ "Formula 1 renews Abu Dhabi Grand Prix contract until 2030". f1.com. 9 December 2021. Archived from the original on 12 June 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  44. ^ "Formula 1 to race in Melbourne until 2035 in new agreement". Formula 1. Archived from the original on 8 July 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  45. ^ "Formula 1 to race in Austria until 2027 under new four-year deal". f1.com. 15 March 2023. Archived from the original on 12 June 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  46. ^ "Formula 1 to race in Azerbaijan through 2026 after new deal agreed". formula1.com. 29 April 2023. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  47. ^ "Bahrain Grand Prix to remain in F1 until 2036". ESPN.com. 11 February 2022. Archived from the original on 11 February 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  48. ^ "Silverstone confirmed as host of the Formula 1 British Grand Prix until 2034". Silverstone Circuit. 8 February 2024. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
  49. ^ "Canadian GP cancelled due to COVID-19, contract to hold race in Montreal extended". CoastReporter. 28 April 2021. Archived from the original on 13 May 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  50. ^ "Formula 1 to race in Hungary until 2032". Formula1.com. 22 July 2023. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  51. ^ "Formula 1 renews Suzuka contract until 2029". f1.com. 9 December 2021. Archived from the original on 12 June 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  52. ^ "Miami Grand Prix to join F1 calendar in 2022, with exciting new circuit planned". Formula1.com. 18 April 2021. Archived from the original on 23 January 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  53. ^ "Formula 1 to race in Monaco until 2031 after new deal agreed". Formula 1.com. 14 November 2024. Retrieved 14 November 2024.
  54. ^ "F1 to hold first Qatar Grand Prix at Losail this November". Motor Sport Magazine. 30 September 2021. Archived from the original on 30 September 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  55. ^ "Formula 1 to race in Sao Paulo until 2030 after new five-year extension". Formula 1.com. 3 November 2023. Retrieved 23 October 2024.
  56. ^ "Jeddah expects to host F1 race until Qiddiya circuit is ready in 2027". RACER. 19 January 2023. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  57. ^ F1 signs 7-year contract extension with Singapore Grand Prix Archived 27 January 2022 at the Wayback Machine USA Today 27 January 2022
  58. ^ "Formula 1 renews deal with the Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya until 2026". f1.com. 26 November 2021. Archived from the original on 12 June 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  59. ^ a b c Kallas, Fernando (23 January 2024). "Madrid to host Spanish GP from 2026, Barcelona future uncertain". Retrieved 7 May 2024. Madrid will host the Spanish Grand Prix from 2026 to 2035 on a new city circuit around the capital's IFEMA exhibition centre, Formula One said on Tuesday in an announcement that left Barcelona facing an uncertain future.
  60. ^ a b "Spanish Grand Prix to move from Barcelona to Madrid in 2026". BBC Sport. 23 January 2024. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
  61. ^ "Austin's U.S. Grand Prix extends F1 deal to 2026". ESPN. 18 February 2022. Archived from the original on 19 June 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  62. ^ "Formula 1 to race in Belgium until 2025 under new deal". Formula 1. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  63. ^ Formula 1 (6 November 2021). "F1 extends Chinese Grand Prix contract to 2025". Formula 1. Archived from the original on 6 November 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  64. ^ "F1 to race at Zandvoort until 2025 as Dutch Grand Prix seals new deal". Formula 1. 8 December 2022. Archived from the original on 8 December 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  65. ^ "Formula 1 announces it will race at Imola until 2025". Formula1.com. 7 March 2022. Archived from the original on 12 June 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  66. ^ "F1 News:Italian GP deal extended by an extra year to 2025". Autosport. 1 June 2020. Archived from the original on 13 May 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  67. ^ "The F1 Grands Prix that might disappear in the coming years". RacingNews365. 13 October 2023. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
  68. ^ "Formula 1 to race in Mexico City until 2025". Formula1. 28 October 2022. Archived from the original on 27 October 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  69. ^ "F1 Commission rules out 'rookie race' for this year – but concept will be explored for 2025". Formula1.com. Formula One Administration. 2 October 2024. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
  70. ^ "2026 Formula One Power Unit Sporting Regulations – Issue 7" (PDF). Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile. 17 October 2024. Retrieved 19 October 2024.
  71. ^ "2026 Formula One Technical Regulations – Issue 9" (PDF). Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile. 17 October 2024. Retrieved 19 October 2024.
  72. ^ "F1's 2026 power unit regulations approved by FIA's World Motor Sport Council". 16 August 2022.
  73. ^ "7 things you need to know about the 2026 F1 engine regulations". www.formula1.com. 16 August 2022. Retrieved 4 April 2024.
  74. ^ a b Noble, Jonathan (6 June 2024). "Revealed: First images of F1's new 2026 car concept". Autosport.
  75. ^ Noble, Jonathan (6 June 2024). "How F1's new active aero will work in 2026". Autosport.
  76. ^ "F1 reveals 2026 cars – Everything worth knowing". The Race. 6 June 2024. Retrieved 6 June 2024.
  77. ^ "Tech Analysis | How F1 will survive without DRS in 2026". GPblog.com. 9 June 2024. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  78. ^ "F1 abandons Abu Dhabi rookie sprint race idea for 2024". Motorsport.com. 3 October 2024. Retrieved 4 October 2024.
  79. ^ "F1's 2026 cars now two seconds faster after rule tweaks". Motorsport.com. 20 October 2024. Retrieved 20 October 2024.
[edit]