2012 Summer Olympics Parade of Nations
At the 2012 Summer Olympics Parade of Nations of the 2012 London Olympics, athletes and officials from each participating country paraded into the Olympic Stadium preceded by their national flag to the sound of iconic British modern music. Each flag bearer was chosen by each nation's National Olympic Committee or by the delegation of athletes.
Parade order
[edit]By tradition and IOC guidelines, Greece entered first, as the nation of origin of the ancient and the host of the 1896 Summer Olympics modern Olympic Games. The host nation Great Britain (as the United Kingdom is recognized at the Games) brought up the end of the procession. The other nations followed Greece in alphabetical order by name in the language of the host country (English) except for a few instances.[1] As each national delegation entered accompanied by music, the national name was announced in French and English (the official languages of the Olympics).
National name exceptions included shortened, more formal or alternative names, sometimes due to political or naming disputes. The then called Republic of Macedonia entered using part of its UN recognized name "Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia" because of the naming dispute with Greece.[2] The Republic of China (commonly known as Taiwan) entered with the compromised name and flag of "Chinese Taipei" under T so that they did not enter together with conflicting People's Republic of China (commonly known as China), which entered as the "People's Republic of China" under C. The Republic of the Congo entered as just "Congo" while the Democratic Republic of the Congo entered with its full name. Similarly South Korea entered as "Republic of Korea" under K while North Korea entered as "Democratic People's Republic of Korea". The British Virgin Islands entered under B while the United States Virgin Islands entered as simply the "Virgin Islands", under V. Iran, Micronesia, Moldova, Laos, Brunei and the United States all entered under their formal names, respectively "Islamic Republic of Iran", "Federated States of Micronesia", "Republic of Moldova", "Lao People's Democratic Republic", "Brunei Darussalam" and "United States of America". For the first time in many years, Libyan athletes marched as "Libya", and not "Libyan Arab Jamahiriya" as Libya was known during the reign of Muammar Gaddafi.
Parade
[edit]
Each delegation was led by a flagbearer (listed below), accompanied by a child volunteer carrying a copper petal (camera-left) and a young lady carrying a sign with the country's English name (camera-right). The copper petal was engraved with the name of the nation and would later be used to build the cauldron for the Olympic flame.[3] The volunteer carrying the sign wore a dress constructed with fabric imprinted with images of Olympic volunteers, including those who had not been chosen.[4] Each nation's flag was planted as it arrived at the model of Glastonbury Tor.
Netherlands Antilles was ineligible to participate independently in the parade, as its National Olympic Committee was unrecognized by the IOC due to the 2010 dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles. Team Dutch Antilleans paraded by default under the Olympic flag,[5] together with a South Sudanese runner whose newly independent country did not yet have an Olympic committee.[6]
Notable were the debut female Olympic athletes from Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Brunei.[7]
The Team India entered the stadium jointly led by a woman dressed in a red top and blue trousers, who was not part of its team. In India this incident received media attention, but London officials downplayed concerns saying that she was Madhura Nagendra, a volunteer who had been security screened.[8] Some media outlets later identified her as Madhura Honey, a graduate of Communications and Media Studies from Christ College in Bangalore.[9][10][11] The Indian team's acting chef-de-mission Muralidharan Raja filed a protest with organisers.[11]
Countries and flagbearers
[edit]Below is a list of parading countries and their announced flag bearer, in the same order as the parade. This is sortable by country name, flag bearer's name, or flag bearer's sport. Names are given in the form officially designated by the IOC.
- Notes
- ^ Athletes from the now-defunct Netherlands Antilles competed under the Olympic flag, as did an athlete from South Sudan, which had not at the time formed an Olympic committee.
- ^ As discussed above, the team was accompanied by a 'mystery' woman dressed in red.[79]
- ^ Rafael Nadal was originally chosen, but had to withdraw reportedly due to injury.[140]
- ^ Roger Federer was originally chosen, but passed the opportunity to his partner in the doubles.[145]
References
[edit]- ^ Staff (November 2005). "Technical Manual on Ceremonies" (PDF). International Olympic Committee. p. 39_107. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 October 2020. Retrieved 11 June 2012.
The delegations parade in alphabetical order according to the language of the host country, except for Greece, which leads the parade, and for the host country, which enters the stadium last.
- ^ "United Nations Resolution 225 (1993)". United Nations. 8 April 1993. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ 205 teams were in the parade but only 204 petals were used in the cauldron: that of the Independent Olympic Athletes were not used in the cauldron.
- ^ NBC, 2012 London Summer Olympics Opening Ceremonies, airdate: 27 July 2012
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- ^ Staff (15 June 2012). "Benjamín Hockin llevará la bandera paraguaya, en JJOO de Londres – El Comité Ejecutivo del Comité Olímpico Paraguayo en su reunión del día de ayer, resolvió por una decisión unánime que el nadador Benjamín Hockin sea el abanderado en Juegos Olímpicos de Londres 2012" [Benjamin Hockin Takes the Paraguayan Flag in London Olympics – Executive Committee of the Paraguayan Olympic Committee Was Decided by a Unanimous Decision That the Swimmer Benjamin Hockin Is the Flag Bearer at Its Meeting Yesterday]. La Nación (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 13 January 2013. Retrieved 15 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (16 July 2012). "Atleta Gladys Tejeda será la abanderada de Perú en Londres 2012" [Athlete Gladys Tejeda Will Be Peru's Flag Bearer in London 2012]. Radio Programas del Perú (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 31 July 2012. Retrieved 16 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (10 July 2012). "Lifter Selected as Olympic Flag-Bearer". Manila Bulletin. Archived from the original on 31 July 2012. Retrieved 10 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (9 July 2012). "Radwańska chorążym polskiej reprezentacji olimpijskiej" [Radwanska Is the Flag Bearer for the Polish Olympic Team]. Eurosport (in Polish). Archived from the original on 16 August 2016. Retrieved 9 July 2012.
- ^ "Telma Monteiro será a porta-estandarte da Missão Olímpica Londres 2012 na cerimónia de abertura dos Jogos" [Telma Monteiro Will Be the Flag Bearer at the London 2012 Olympic Games Opening Ceremony]. Olympic Committee of Portugal (in Portuguese). 12 July 2012. Archived from the original on 18 July 2012. Retrieved 12 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (14 June 2012). "Culson To Carry PR Flag in Olympics". Caribbean Business. Archived from the original on 13 June 2015. Retrieved 20 June 2012.
- ^ Staff (10 July 2012). "Qataris Make Historic Choice for Opening Ceremony". Agence France-Presse (via Yahoo! News). Archived from the original on 13 July 2012. Retrieved 10 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (3 July 2012). "Horia Tecău, port-drapelul României la ceremonia de deschidere a JO 2012" [Horia Tecău, Romania's Flag Bearer at the Opening Ceremony of the Olympic Games 2012]. Cotidianul (in Romanian). Archived from the original on 9 December 2012. Retrieved 4 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (12 June 2012). "Sjarapova draagt Russische vlag" [Sharapova Chosen as Russian Flag Bearer]. Sporza (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 11 September 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2012.
Maria Sjarapova mag op 27 juli de Russische vlag dragen tijdens de openingsceremonie van de Olympische Spelen.
- ^ Staff (13 July 2012). "Rwandan Mountain Biker's Rocky Ride to London". RTÉ Sport. Archived from the original on 16 July 2012. Retrieved 13 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (27 July 2012). "Samoa's Olympics Archery qualifier first to compete". Talamua. Retrieved 27 July 2012.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Staff (19 July 2012). "Presentate le delegazioni per Olimpiadi e Paralimpiadi Londra 2012" [Presenting the delegations for the 2012 London Olympics and Paralympics]. News Rimini Sport (in Italian). Archived from the original on 11 January 2013. Retrieved 27 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (18 July 2012). "Hortense Diédhiou, porte-drapeau de la délégation sénégalaise aux Jeux olympiques de Londres" [Hortense Diédhiou, Flag Bearer of the Senegalese Delegation at the London Olympics]. Rewmi (in French). Archived from the original on 19 July 2012. Retrieved 18 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (6 June 2012). "Novak Djokovic To Be Serbia's Olympic Flag-Bearer". Agence France-Presse (via Canada.com). Archived from the original on 9 June 2012. Retrieved 11 June 2012.
- ^ Staff (21 July 2012). "President Hands Over Country's Colours to Flag Bearer Dugasse". Seychelles Nation. Archived from the original on 8 June 2019. Retrieved 24 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (16 June 2012). "Paddler Feng Tianwei Is S'pore's Flag Bearer at Olympics Opening". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 22 June 2012. Retrieved 16 June 2012.
- ^ Staff (5 July 2012). "Vlajkonosičom najmenšej výpravy na OH v histórii bude Gönci" [Gönci Will Be the Flag Bearer of the Country's Smallest Team in Olympic History]. sportky.sk (in Slovak). Archived from the original on 6 September 2012. Retrieved 5 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (3 July 2012). "Peter Kauzer zastavnoša na igrah v Londonu" [Peter Kauzer Will Be the Flag Bearer at the London Games]. Slovenian Press Agency (in Slovenian). Archived from the original on 7 April 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (18 July 2012). "Wini Our Olympic Flag Bearer". Solomon Star. Archived from the original on 11 August 2012. Retrieved 18 July 2012.
- ^ "South African Track Star Caster Semenya Named Flag Bearer". CBC Sports. Associated Press. 18 July 2012. Archived from the original on 28 July 2012. Retrieved 18 July 2012.
- ^ "Rafael Nadal out of London Olympics opens door for Roger Federer | Beyond the Baseline". Tennis.si.com. 19 July 2012. Archived from the original on 8 August 2012. Retrieved 11 August 2012.
- ^ Staff (20 July 2012). "Pau Gasol, abanderado de España en los Juegos Olímpicos de Londres 2012" [Pau Gasol, Spain Flag Bearer at 2012 London Olympics]. ABC (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 1 October 2018. Retrieved 20 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (12 July 2012). "Sri Lanka Olympic Captaincy Row". BBC News. Archived from the original on 20 July 2012. Retrieved 23 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (23 July 2012). "Chinyere Pigot To Be Suriname Flag Bearer at Olympics". UConn Huskies. Archived from the original on 19 November 2012. Retrieved 23 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (26 July 2012). "Rolf-Göran Bengtsson bär Sveriges fana" [Rolf-Goran Bengtsson carries the flag of Sweden]. Expressen (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 19 February 2017. Retrieved 26 July 2012.
- ^ "Roger Federer forgoes opportunity to carry Swiss flag a third time". Los Angeles Times. 27 July 2012. Archived from the original on 27 July 2012. Retrieved 27 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (23 July 2012). "Stanislas Wawrinka portera le drapeau suisse" [Stanislas Wawrinka Will Carry the Swiss Flag]. 20 minutes (in French). Archived from the original on 26 July 2012. Retrieved 23 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (25 July 2012). "Syrian Olympic Athletes Represent Nation in Crisis". Arab Times. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 25 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (17 July 2012). "Mavzouna Choriyeva to carry Tajik national flag at Olympics opening in London". Asia Plus. Archived from the original on 10 May 2015. Retrieved 27 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (13 July 2012). "Notre porte-drapeau" [Our flag bearer]. République Togolaise (in French). Archived from the original on 11 September 2019. Retrieved 13 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (25 July 2012). "Three athletes to represent Tonga at London Olympics". Matangi Tonga Online. Archived from the original on 30 November 2020. Retrieved 25 July 2012.
- ^ Laurence, Kwame (26 July 2012). "Burns elated to carry T&T flag". Trinidad Express Newspapers. Archived from the original on 11 February 2017. Retrieved 27 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (29 May 2012). "Tunisie : Le handballeur Heykel Megannem porte drapeau" [Tunisia: Handballer Heykel Megannem Is the Flag Bearer]. sport365.fr (in French). Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 16 June 2012.
- ^ Staff (20 July 2012). "Bayrağı Neslihan taşıyacak" [Neslihan Carries the Flag]. TRT Spor (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 9 December 2012. Retrieved 20 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (26 July 2012). "Flag bearer for tiny Olympic nation, Tuvalu". BBC News. Archived from the original on 3 February 2016. Retrieved 27 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (20 July 2012). "Museveni Flags Off Uganda Olympic Team". New Vision (Uganda). Archived from the original on 13 January 2013. Retrieved 23 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (13 July 2012). "JO 2012. L'Ukraine veut faire mieux qu'à Pékin affirme Sergueï Bubka" [2012 Olympics – 'Ukraine Wants To Do Better than Beijing', According to Sergey Bubka]. Ouest-France (in French). Archived from the original on 3 February 2016. Retrieved 14 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (15 July 2012). "Shaikh Saeed bin Maktoum To Bear UAE's Flag at London Olympics". Khaleej Times. Archived from the original on 3 April 2015. Retrieved 15 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (25 July 2012). "Mariel Zagunis named flag bearer for Team USA". Archived from the original on 18 September 2016. Retrieved 25 July 2012.
- ^ [clarification needed] Staff (10 July 2012). "Rodolfo Collazo será el abanderado – El remero fue elegido por el Comité Olímpico Uruguayo para portar el pabellón nacional durante el desfile inaugural en sus terceros Juegos. Les ganó la puja a los futbolistas salteños Luis Suárez y Edinson Cavani" [Rower Rodolfo Collazo Will Be the Flag Bearer]. El Observador (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 15 July 2012. Retrieved 15 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (12 June 2012). "Elshod Rasulov To Carry Flag of Uzbekistan at London Games". UzDaily.com. Archived from the original on 1 October 2018. Retrieved 16 June 2012.
- ^ Staff (5 July 2012). "Lulu Is Vanuatu's Official London 2012 Flag Bearer". Vanuatu Daily Post. Archived from the original on 14 January 2013. Retrieved 5 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (28 June 2012). "Fabiola Ramos será la abanderada de Venezuela en Londres 2012" [Fabiola Ramos Will Be Venezuela's Flag Bearer at London 2012]. Venezolana de Televisión (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 24 December 2012. Retrieved 29 June 2012.
- ^ Staff (16 June 2012). "Kiếm thủ 9x Nguyễn Tiến Nhật cầm cờ Olympic" [Fencer Nguyễn Tiến Nhật Takes the Flag at the Olympics]. tin247.com (in Vietnamese). Archived from the original on 24 December 2019. Retrieved 16 June 2012.
- ^ Staff (25 July 2012). "Aggie Tabarie Henry Olympic flag bearer for Virgin Islands". KBTX. Archived from the original on 27 January 2013. Retrieved 25 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (25 July 2012). "Hot, sunny London greets Zambians". Zambia Daily Mail. Archived from the original on 28 June 2019. Retrieved 25 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (15 July 2012). "Coventry Carrying Zimbabwe Hopes at Games – Two-Time Olympic Gold Medallist Leading Seven-Strong Team to London". Gulf News. Agence France-Presse. Archived from the original on 1 October 2018. Retrieved 15 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (23 July 2012). "London 2012: Sir Chris Hoy To Carry Flag for Team GB". BBC Sports. Archived from the original on 23 July 2012. Retrieved 23 July 2012.
 Olympic Games national flag bearers by year | |
|---|---|
| Summer Olympics | |
| Winter Olympics | |
| Intercalated Games | |
| Summer Youth Olympics | |
| Winter Youth Olympics | |
