1999 in Singapore
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The following lists events that happened during 1999 in the Republic of Singapore.
Incumbents
[edit]- President: Ong Teng Cheong (until 1 September), S. R. Nathan (starting 1 September)
- Prime Minister: Goh Chok Tong
Events
[edit]January
[edit]- January – Delhaize buys up to a 49% stake in Shop N Save, with QAF Limited retaining the rest.[1]
- 11 January – Powergrid's 400 kV transmission system is commissioned.[2]
- 21 January – StarHub acquires Cyberway, an ISP. It is rebranded to StarHub Internet on 3 December.[3]
- 29 January – Construction starts on the Changi Airport Line (CAL), targeted for completion by 2001.[4]
February
[edit]- 2 February – Creative Resource, Creative Technology's new headquarters is officially opened in International Business Park.[5]
- 11 February – The Environmental Pollution Control Act is passed to replace the Clean Air Act, giving the Ministry of the Environment (ENV) more powers to deal with pollution.[6]
March
[edit]- 1 March – At 9:00am SGT, All English news and current affairs programmes officially moved from Channel 5 to new free-to-air terrestrial channel as Television Corporation of Singapore (TCS) officially very first formal launched took place as local free-to-air terrestrial news channel, Channel NewsAsia with a 18-hour broadcasts from 6:00am to stroke of midnight SGT. The channel opening with a speech by Minister of Information and the Arts George Yeo at Raffles Place.[7][8] Channel NewsAsia leaving only the main flagship daily television news bulletin (News 5 Tonight) with only one edition from 9:30pm at 10:00pm Singapore Time.
- 4 March – Singapore Expo is officially opened, making it the largest meetings, incentives, conferencing, exhibitions (MICE) venue in Singapore. This comes after some exhibition space in World Trade Centre had to make way for the North East MRT line.[9]
- 26 March – The Civil Defence Academy is officially opened.[10]
- 31 March – Lorong Halus Dumping Ground is closed.[11]
April
[edit]- 1 April –
- Semakau landfill begin operations after the closure of the Lorong Halus Dumping Ground.
- The Building and Construction Authority is formed from a merger of Construction Industry Development Board and Public Works Department's Building Control Division to develop and regulate Singapore's construction industry and ensure safe buildings, with some functions transferred to the Urban Redevelopment Authority. On the same day, PWD Corporation (present-day CPG Corporation) is formed from a corporatisation.[12]
- The Juvenile Court moves to the Subordinate Courts building.[13]
May
[edit]- 11 May – The Ministry of Education announced a new Programme for Rebuilding and Improving Existing schools (PRIME) to upgrade or rebuild existing schools, ensuring all schools have access to modern and conducive learning environments.[14]
- 17 May – The Monetary Authority of Singapore announced rules that liberalise commercial banking and help take local banks to new heights. They include a five-year liberalisation programme with new Qualifying Full Bank (QFB) licences, increase the number of restricted banks here and greater flexibility for offshore banks' wholesale business, all local banks having Nominating Committees to strengthen corporate governance and the lifting of 40 percent limit on foreigners' shareholding in banks.[15][16]
- 20 May – The North East MRT line (NEL) and the Sengkang and Punggol LRT lines are awarded to Singapore Bus Service (present-day SBS Transit) to foster competition with SMRT, the first rail lines to be operated by SBS. In addition, SMRT and Trans-Island Bus Services (TIBS) will merge. As a result, SBS will take over bus operations in Sengkang and Punggol from TIBS with TIBS taking over bus services from SBS in Choa Chu Kang and Bukit Batok.[17][18]
- 30 May - Causeway Point shopping mall in Woodlands is officially opened.
June
[edit]- 1 June – The National Neuroscience Institute starts operations.[19]
- 13–16 June – Singapore hosts the 1999 Rotary Convention.[20]
- 15 June – Singapore International Media formally privatisation, restructured, and reorganized again into Media Corporation of Singapore (Mediacorp Singapore). The new name was created to avoid confusion with the Singapore Institute of Management. There were unfounded rumours of a merger between TCS and STV12, which were denied by Richard Tan.[21] MediaCorp later announced the creation of new strategic business units in July:[22]
- TV Channel Management (Channel 5, Channel 8, upcoming sports channel)
- Public Broadcasting (Singapore Television Twelve, namely Prime 12 and Premiere 12)
- Radio (12 stations owned by the Radio Corporation of Singapore)
- TV/Film Production and Distribution (programme production and distribution units of TCS, STV12 and subsidiary companies)
- News and Current Affairs (Channel NewsAsia)
- Print Media (Caldecott Publishing)
- Multimedia (multimedia units of all subsitidaries).
- 21 June – SingPost and CISCO signed an agreement to create a new certification authority for e-commerce, thereby increasing security.[23]
- 26 June – The National Sailing Centre is officially opened.[24]
July
[edit]- 18 July – The new Woodlands Checkpoint starts operations.
- 21 July – DataOne (D1) is awarded a licence to run an ISP network in Singapore, thus making D1 the fourth operator after SingNet, Pacific Internet and Cyberway. The ISP commenced operations in November.[25]
- 25 July – Transfer of bus services 864, 865 and 866 to SBS, and transfer of bus service 190 to TIBS.
August
[edit]- 12 August – The Underground Ammunition Facility starts construction, which will be ready by 2003. It eventually opened in 2008.[26]
- 17 August – The SAF Basic Military Training Centre is officially opened on Pulau Tekong.[27]
- 18 August – Nomination Day for the 1999 Presidential Election: S.R. Nathan won the election via an uncontested walkover since he was the only candidate eligible to contest in the election.[28] Nathan was sworn in as the sixth President of Singapore on 1 September.[29][30]
September
[edit]- Eng Wah closes its White Sands cinema due to low patronage.
- 9 September – The Portrait Series notes are officially launched.[31]
- 11 September – The SAR 21 rifle is launched.[32]
- 14 September 1999 – In the first case of kidnapping by ransom for over a decade, 33-year-old Vincent Lee Chuan Leong and his two Chinese accomplices Zhou Jian Guang and Shi Song Jing kidnapped a 14-year-old schoolgirl for a ransom of S$330,000. All three were arrested, and sentenced to life imprisonment.[33][34]
October
[edit]- 4 October – The new Parliament House is officially opened.[35]
- 18 October – The merger between TIBS and SMRT fails to go through.[36]
- 20 October – The Monetary Authority of Singapore awards four foreign banks with Qualifying Full Bank (QFB) licences, which are ABN Amro, Banque Nationale de Paris (present day BNP Paribas), Citibank, and Standard Chartered. Another eight banks are awarded Qualifying Offshore Bank (QOB) licences. In addition, eight new Restricted Banks (RB) are announced, with 4 RBs to start operations immediately and another 4 more from 1 October 2000. MAS will eventually award up to 20 RB licences compared to 18 previously after a high demand from banks.[37]
- 21 October – library@orchard officially opens in Ngee Ann City, operating until its closure in 2007.[38]
- 22 October – ST Engineering announces the acquisition of Chartered Industries of Singapore through ST Auto, now called ST Kinetics. The acquisition will help make ST Engineering a successful world-class engineering company.[39]
November
[edit]- 6 November – The Bukit Panjang LRT line opens.[40]
- 18 November –
- The Ministry of Health announced the formation of two healthcare clusters known as the Eastern (SingHealth) and Western (National Healthcare Group) Networks, which will take effect in 2000.[41][42]
- Golden Village opens its ninth multiplex at Eastpoint.
- 19 November – Smart Radio, a digital audio broadcasting (DAB) service is launched in Singapore.[43]
- 30 November – Singapore Power launches a new website CAN.COM.SG.[44]
December
[edit]- 1 December –
- The Infocomm Development Authority of Singapore is launched from a merger between the National Computer Board and the Telecommunication Authority of Singapore to take charge of Singapore's infocomm sector.
- The Singapore Exchange (SGX) is formed from the merger of Stock Exchange of Singapore (SES), Singapore International Monetary Exchange (Simex) and Securities Clearing and Computer Services Pte Ltd (SCCS),[45] first announced on 4 August.[46]
- 28 December – Keppel Land and PSA Corporation (now Mapletree) start construction of the HarbourFront office towers, which is completed in 2003.[47]
- 31 December –
- The redevelopment of Changi Prison starts, eventually having consolidated clusters and facilities to optimise land use.[48]
- The Antarctica 2000 team becomes the first Singapore team to reach the South Pole after a 1,125 km trek.[49]
Date unknown
[edit]- The last quarry on Pulau Ubin is closed.[50]
- Hougang 1 and Rivervale Plaza are officially opened to the public.
- Woodlands Mart and Woodlands North Plaza are completed and opened to the public.
Deaths
[edit]- 8 January – Punch Coomaraswamy, High Court judge and envoy (b. 1925).[51]
- 23 February – Pan Shou, Chinese calligrapher and poet (b. 1911).[52]
- 20 March – G. Kandasamy, union leader, politician, and community leader (b. 1921).[53]
- 25 March – Koh Mew Chin, murder victim of Chan Choon Wai (b. 1981).[54]
- 21 April – T. Maniam, murder victim of Loganatha Venkatesan, Chandran Rajagopal, and Julaiha Begum (b. 1943).[55]
- 2 May – S. Salim Ahmad, murder victim of Seah Kok Meng (b. 1943).[56]
- 3 June – Andy Ang Wei Jie, murder victim in the Ang Mo Kio child abuse case (b. 1991–1992).[57]
- 30 July – Ling Siew May, wife of late former President Ong Teng Cheong (b. 1937).[58]
- 21 August – Paddy Chew, actor and HIV patient (b. 1960).
- 28 August – Ho Rih Hwa, businessman and ambassador (b. 1917).[59]
- 28 September – A. P. Rajah, Singapore's first High Commissioner to UK and first Supreme Court judge to remain after 70 (b. 1911).[60]
- 1 December – Hsu Tse Kwang, former tax commissioner for 21 years (b. 1929).[61]
References
[edit]- ^ "Delhaize Group sells interest in Singapore retailer Shop N Save". Globe Newswire (Press release). 14 November 2003. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
- ^ "Official Commissioning of Powergrid's 400 KV Transmission System". NAS. 11 January 1999. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ "Singapore gets to surf the Net for free with StarHub Internet's latest offering". StarHub. 3 December 1999. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
- ^ "Changi Airport Line Ground Breaking Ceremony". NAS. 29 January 1999. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ "Official Opening of Creative Resource, Headquarters of Creative Technology". NAS. 2 February 1999. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ "Clean Air Act of 1971". NLB. Retrieved 5 August 2019.
- ^ "TCS Channel NewsAsia starts telecast". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 2 March 1999. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
- ^ "Channel NewsAsia a bold move: BG Yeo". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 2 March 1999. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
- ^ "Opening Ceremony of the International Furniture Fair Singapore 99/ 16th ASEAN Furniture Show". NAS. 4 March 1999. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
- ^ "Official opening of the Civil Defence Academy". NAS. 26 March 1999. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ "Lorong Halus". NLB. Retrieved 29 July 2019.
- ^ "Formation of PWD Corporation (PWD Co) and the Building & Construction Authority (BCA)". NAS. 2 October 1998. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ "History". Family Justice Courts of Singapore. Retrieved 16 September 2019.
- ^ "Programme for Rebuilding and Improving Existing schools". NAS. 11 May 1999. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ "Liberalising Commercial Banking and Upgrading Local Banks". MAS. 17 May 1999. Retrieved 6 July 2019.
- ^ "MAS Announces Programme to Liberalise Commercial Banking and Upgrade Local Banks". MAS. 17 May 1999. Retrieved 4 June 2021.
- ^ "Appointment of operator for the North East MRT line". NAS. 20 May 1999. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ "SBS to run North-East line Tibs to merge with SMRT". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 21 May 1999. Retrieved 6 October 2019.
- ^ "Our History". NNI. Retrieved 14 July 2019.
- ^ "1999 Proceedings: Ninetieth Annual Convention of Rotary International". Rotary (retrieved from Google). Retrieved 11 August 2019.
- ^ Teo, P. L. (16 June 1999). "SIMple change of name for media group.(p. 3)". The Straits Times. Retrieved 14 July 2019.
- ^ "New sports channel coming your way". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 7 July 1999. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
- ^ "Joint Venture Signing Ceremony between CISCO and Singapore Post". NAS. 21 June 1999. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ "Official Opening of the National Sailing Centre". NAS. 26 June 1999. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ "Fourth ISP Receives License in Singapore". Computer World. 22 July 1998. Retrieved 26 August 2019.
- ^ "Ground-breaking Ceremony for the Underground Ammunition Facility" (PDF). NAS. 12 August 1999. Retrieved 13 August 2019.
- ^ "Opening of Basic Military Training Centre in Pulau Tekong" (PDF). NAS. 17 August 1999. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
- ^ "Nathan elected President". The Straits Times. 19 August 1999. Retrieved 20 April 2020.
- ^ "Nathan sworn in as sixth President". The Straits Times. 2 September 1999. Retrieved 20 April 2020.
- ^ "S. R. Nathan". NLB. Retrieved 22 July 2019.
- ^ "Launch of the Portrait Notes and opening of Currency 21-The Presidential Notes Exhibition at the Singapore International Convention and Exhibition Centre". MOF. 9 September 1999. Retrieved 12 August 2019.
- ^ "Launch of New Assault Rifle at Opening Ceremony of Army Open House 1999" (PDF). NAS. 11 September 1999. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
- ^ "Mastermind of kidnapping jailed for life". The Straits Times. 25 April 2000.
- ^ "Kidnappers jailed tor life". The Straits Times. 28 April 2000.
- ^ "New Parliament House opens". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 5 October 1999. Retrieved 6 October 2019.
- ^ "Tibs and SMRT merger is off". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 19 October 1999. Retrieved 6 October 2019.
- ^ "MAS Announces Results of Foreign Bank Applications Four Foreign Banks named Qualifying Full Banks". MAS. 20 October 1999. Retrieved 21 September 2019.
- ^ "Library@Orchard". NLB. Retrieved 19 September 2019.
- ^ "ST Engg Acquires Chartered Industries of Singapore (CIS)". ST Engineering. 22 October 1999. Archived from the original on 2 February 2008. Retrieved 19 August 2019.
- ^ "Official Launch of the Bukit Panjang LRT System". NAS. 6 November 1999. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ "Reorganisation and Restructuring of Public Healthcare Services". MOH. 18 November 1999. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
- ^ "News 5 Tonight (18 November 1999)". Television Corporation of Singapore (retrieved from NAS). Retrieved 18 July 2019.
- ^ "Launch of Radio Corporation of Singapore's commercial digital audio broadcast service". NAS. 19 November 1999. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ "Launch of CAN.COM.SG" (PDF). NAS. 30 November 1999. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
- ^ "Launch of the Singapore Exchange". NAS. 1 December 1999. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ "Simex and SES to merge to form Newco". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 5 August 1999. Retrieved 7 October 2019.
- ^ "Keppel and PSA Break Ground for Twin Office Towers at the HarbourFront". Mapletree. 28 December 1999. Retrieved 29 July 2019.
- ^ "Ground-Breaking Ceremony for the Redevelopment of Changi Prison Complex". NAS. 31 December 1999. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ "First Singapore team to reach the South Pole". NLB. 31 December 1999. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
- ^ "Quarries in Ubin". Wild Singapore. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
- ^ "Punch Coomaraswamy". NLB. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
- ^ "Pan Shou". NLB. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- ^ "G. Kandasamy". NLB. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
- ^ "Youth, 19, on murder charge". The Straits Times. 27 March 1999. p. 64. Retrieved 17 May 2024 – via NewspaperSG.
- ^ "Public Prosecutor v Loganatha Venkatesan and Others [2000] SGHC 38" (PDF). Singapore Law Watch. 14 March 2000. Retrieved 17 May 2024.
- ^ "Man, 56, beaten to death". The Straits Times. 5 May 1999. p. 39. Retrieved 17 May 2024 – via NewspaperSG.
- ^ Wong, Fei Wan (12 May 2004). "Mother jailed for abetting lover's abuse of her son". TODAY. p. 4. Retrieved 17 May 2024 – via NewspaperSG.
- ^ "Ling Siew May". NLB. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
- ^ "Ho Rih Hwa". NLB. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
- ^ "Arumugam Ponnu Rajah". NLB. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
- ^ "Hsu Tse Kwang". NLB. Retrieved 12 November 2019.