1970 in the Soviet Union

Decades:	1950s; 1960s; 1970s; 1980s; 1990s;
See also:	History of the Soviet Union; List of years in the Soviet Union;

The following lists events that happened during 1970 in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.

Incumbents

Events

May 24 – The scientific drilling of the Kola Superdeep Borehole begins.^[3]
June 1 – The two-man spacecraft Soyuz 9 is launched.^[4]
June 15 – Operation Wedding: Fifteen refuseniks try to escape from the Soviet Union by hijacking a plane.^[5]
October 6 – French President Georges Pompidou visits the Soviet Union.
October 8 – Soviet author Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn is awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.^[6]
October 15 – The domestic Soviet Aeroflot Flight 244 is hijacked and diverted to Turkey.
October 20 – The Zond 8 lunar probe is launched.
November 9 – Luna 17 is launched.
November 12 – Soviet author Andrei Amalrik is sentenced to three years imprisonment for 'anti-Soviet' writings.^[7]

Births

January 2 – Oksana Omelianchik, artistic gymnast
January 17 – Genndy Tartakovsky, Russian-born American animator
March 16 – Oleg Pavlov, writer (died 2018)
June 11 – Dmitry Utkin, army officer (died 2023)
August 26 – Olimpiada Ivanova, race walker^[8]

Deaths

January 10 – Pavel Belyayev, Soviet cosmonaut (peritonitis; born 1925)^[9]
June 11 (in the United States) – Alexander Kerensky, revolutionary and politician (born 1881)^[10]

References

^ Chubarov, Alexander (2003). Russia's Bitter Path to Modernity: A History of the Soviet and post-Soviet Eras. Continuum International Publishing Group. p. 60. ISBN 978-0826413505.
^ Thomas A. Baylis (1989). Governing by committee: collegial leadership in advanced societies. State University of New York Press. p. 98. ISBN 9780887069444.
^ Королев, Владимир. "Подземное неземное". nplus1.ru. Retrieved 2021-08-08.
^ "Trajectory: Soyuz 9 1970-041A". NASA. 14 May 2020. Retrieved 18 October 2020. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
^ Beckerman, Gal (2010). When They Come for Us, We'll Be Gone: The Epic Struggle to Save Soviet Jewry. Boston/New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. pages 194–195.
^ Scammell, Michael (11 December 2018). "The Writer Who Destroyed an Empire". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2022-01-01.
^ "Report Prophet of Russ Doom Sentenced to 3 Years Labor", Chicago Tribune, November 13, 1970, p4
^ Olimpiada Ivanova at World Athletics
^ "Pavel Belyayev, Astronaut, Dead". The New York Times. 1970-01-11. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2019-01-15.
^ "Alexander Kerensky Dies Here at 89". New York Times.

v t e Years in Russia
Pre-1701
Russian Empire	1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916
Revolution and Civil War	1917 1918 1919 1920 1921
Soviet Union	1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991
Russian Federation	1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024

v t e 1971 in Asia
Sovereign states	Afghanistan Bahrain Bangladesh Bhutan Burma (Myanmar) Cambodia Ceylon China Cyprus Egypt India Indonesia Iran Iraq Israel Japan Jordan North Korea South Korea Kuwait Laos Lebanon Malaysia Maldives Mongolia Nepal Oman Pakistan Philippines Qatar Saudi Arabia Sikkim Singapore Soviet Union Syria Thailand Turkey United Arab Emirates North Vietnam South Vietnam North Yemen South Yemen
States with limited recognition	Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic Palestine Taiwan Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic
Dependencies, colonies and other territories	British Indian Ocean Territory Brunei Christmas Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands

Incumbents

Events

Births

Deaths

References

See also