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1944 Chicago Bears season

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1944 Chicago Bears season
OwnerGeorge Halas
Head coachHunk Anderson
Luke Johnsos
Home fieldWrigley Field
Results
Record6–3–1
Division placeT-2nd NFL Western
Playoff finishDid not qualify

The 1944 season was the Chicago Bears' 25th in the National Football League. The team was co-coached by Hunk Anderson and Luke Johnsos with Paddy Driscoll as the assistant coach.

They placed second in the Western Division with a record of 6–3–1, which was tied with the Detroit Lions and trailed the Green Bay Packers. The Bears totaled the second highest tally of points scored and the sixth fewest points conceded.[1]

The Bears were unable to reach the postseason for the first time since 1939 and were unsuccessful in claiming their fourth title of the 1940s.[2] Playing from their home stadium of Wrigley Field, the Bears had to deal with many players leaving the league to serve in World War II.[3]

1944 All-Star Game

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The 1944 Chicago College All-Star Game between the Bears and All-Stars was presented in a similar method to the 1943 game. The selection of coaches and players for the College All-Star team was based on the classic games of the previous years and was not dictated by votes from supporters. At the beginning of August, the coach of the collegiate team was revealed to be Lynn Waldorf from Northwestern. His assistants were Jeff Cravath, Bo McMillin, Wes Fry and Henry Frinka. These coaches were responsible for the largest-ever College All-Star squad of 71 individuals. Many of their players were on furlough from their military service and were therefore in prime fitness. On August 30, this collegiate team would play the Chicago Bears at Northwestern University’s Dyche Stadium.[4]

In the build-up to the match, the All-Stars trained at Dyche Stadium while the Bears trained at Collegeville, Indiana. On August 22, the Bears "received a big boost when star quarterback Sid Luckman was able to report to training camp".[5] Luckman had been permitted to return from Sheepshead Bay where he was involved in Maritime Service to participate in the All-Star match. This resulted in the Bears being tipped favorites as a 9-5 in the betting line with the addition of the quarterback. However, the Bears were missing key players of Danny Fortmann, Lee Artoe and Hampton Pool. The match sold out with approximately 50,000 people in attendance that mainly featured fans from Chicago due to travel restrictions in wartime. Broadcasting was nation-wide through the WGN (AM) and Mutual radio networks. [6] The Chicago Bears just managed to win the 1944 All-Star match and Francis J. Powers stated in the Chicago Daily News that it was “Not the crushing Bears of other years, but still the Bears, the National Football League Champions”. [7]

Draftees

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Main article: 1944 NFL Draft
[8]
1944 Chicago Bears draft
Round Pick Player Position College Notes
1 9 Ray Evans  Tailback Kansas
3 24 Rudy Smeja  End Michigan
5 40 Abe Croft  End SMU
6 51 Clair B. Stanley  Tackle Tulsa
7 62 Darwin Steeley  Center Stanford
8 73 Randall Fawcett  Back Stanford
9 84 Jack Morton  End Purdue
10 95 Bill Starford  Center Wake Forest
11 106 Lin Houston  Guard Ohio State
12 117 J. P. Moore  Back Vanderbilt
13 128 Bill Duffey  End Georgetown
14 139 Joe Hartley  Tackle LSU
15 150 Bill Milner  Linebacker Duke
16 161 Buckets Hirsch  Quarterback Northwestern
17 172 Ed Ryckeley  End Georgia Tech
18 183 Howdy Plasman  Back Miami
19 194 Barry French  Guard Purdue
20 205 Paul Taylor  Back USC
21 216 Bob Margarita  Halfback Brown
22 227 Ed Davis  Back Oklahoma
23 238 Dick Jamison  Tackle USC
24 249 Jack Bortka  Back Kansas State
25 260 Roy Ruskusky  End St Mary's
26 271 Harry Franck  Back Northwestern
27 282 Jack McKewan  Tackle Alabama
28 194 Charlie Mitchell  Halfback Tulsa
29 304 Pat Boyle  Guard Wisconsin
30 315 Bernie Pepper  Tackle Missouri
31 321 Karl Vogt  Tackle Villanova
32 327 Bob Endres  Tackle Colgate
      Made roster    †   Pro Football Hall of Fame    *   Made at least one Pro Bowl during career

Impact of World War II

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The Bears had 45 individuals leave the club to serve in the United States Armed Forces during World War II.[3] Owner and coach George Halas left his role as Bears coach at the end of the 1942 campaign to join the Navy. At the time of the 1944 season, he operated in the Pacific Ocean where he later received a Bronze Star.[3] The official program of the Bears–Pittsburgh Steelers on December 3 praised how despite Halas' departure, the team was still impressive as "[t]hey have helped the paid-to-play game reach the popular height it now attains, thanks to the astuteness, showmanship and business ability of George Halas".[9] Ed McCaskey, Halas' son-in-law and longtime Chicago Bears executive, also achieved a Bronze Star when fighting in the Army.[3] In Halas' place, Luke Johnsos and Hunk Anderson served as co-head coaches.[9]

Following the 1943 season, Hall of Fame quarterback Sid Luckman volunteered for military service in the United States Merchant Marine. As he remained in the United States for his service in 1944, he was allowed to be involved in Bears' games on weekends.[3] Luckman was responsible for transporting gasoline in a tanker to Europe, as well as transferring soldiers from Britain to France at the time of the invasion of Normandy in June. That season, he was only able to return and participate in seven games.[10] Notably that season, Luckman was able to provide an 86-yard pass to Ray McLean for a touchdown against the Boston Yanks.[11] The Steelers game featured a tribute to those serving.[9]

Another two Bears Hall of Famers, Joe Stydahar and Dan Fortmann served in the United States Navy during the season. Fortmann then finished his residency and became the team physician for the Los Angeles Rams until 1963.[12]

Regular season

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The 1944 season was the third full competition that coincided with World War II. The rosters of many teams were becoming depleted after players were drafted or volunteered for service.[13] The Bears–Steelers game program read, "The big, bad Chicago Bears may not be as ferocious this year as they have been in the past, but if a popularity contest were to be held by pro football followers throughout the country, they would still vote the Bears the most appealing team."[9]

The Bears were unable to replicate their winning season of the previous year in 1943. After losing 19 out of the 28 players from the previous year to leave and serve in the war, the Bears had difficulty recruiting. One of the Bears' co-coaches, Luke Johnsos, stated that the club "signed up anybody who could run around the field twice."[14] In spite of this, the Steelers game's program also praised the ability of the Chicago team, highlighting that "[t]he Bears still can flash the old time power as witness their thundering 28 to 7 upset over the high-flying Philadelphia Eagles only last Sunday when the Eagles were made the favorites. The Bears on their best day, weak or not, can whip any football team in the country. Records go to prove this. Beyond that they are colorful and crowd appealing."[9]

Roster

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Schedule

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Week Date Opponent Result Record Venue Recap
1 Bye
2 September 24 at Green Bay Packers L 28–42 0–1 City Stadium Recap
3 Bye
4 October 8 at Cleveland Rams L 19–7 0–2 League Park Recap
5 October 15 Card-Pitt W 34–7 1–2 Wrigley Field Recap
6 October 22 Detroit Lions T 21–21 1–2–1 Wrigley Field Recap
7 October 29 Cleveland Rams W 28–21 2–2–1 Wrigley Field Recap
8 November 5 Green Bay Packers W 21–0 3–2–1 Wrigley Field Recap
9 November 12 Boston Yanks W 21–7 4–2–1 Wrigley Field Recap
10 November 19 at Detroit Lions L 41–21 4–3–1 Briggs Stadium Recap
11 November 26 at Philadelphia Eagles W 28–7 5–3–1 Shibe Park Recap
12 December 3 at Card-Pitt W 49–7 6–3–1 Forbes Field Recap
13 Bye
Note: Intra-division opponents are in bold text.

Standings

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NFL Western Division
W L T PCT DIV PF PA STK
Green Bay Packers 8 2 0 .800 7–1 238 141 W1
Chicago Bears 6 3 1 .667 4–3–1 258 172 W2
Detroit Lions 6 3 1 .667 4–3–1 216 151 W4
Cleveland Rams 4 6 0 .400 4–4 188 224 L2
Card-Pitt 0 10 0 .000 0–8 108 328 L10
Note: Tie games were not officially counted in the standings until 1972.

Statistics

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The Bears tallied a total of 258 points scored, the second most in the league. The rushing and passing offenses were each ranked second, while the team recorded the third best kicking and punting statistics.[11]

On defense, the Bears conceded 172 points across the season and ranked sixth in the league for their defensive statistics.[11]

The team were able to achieve 3,167 yards in the season and concede 2006 yards against them. They ranked first in the league for the number of yards in offense and second for the number of yards in defense.[11]

References

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  1. ^ "1944 Chicago Bears Game Log". Pro Football Reference. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
  2. ^ "1944 Chicago Bears Game Log". Pro Football Reference. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
  3. ^ a b c d e Boden, Chris (May 29, 2017). "A History Of The Bears Who Served During World War II". NBC Sports. Archived from the original on January 8, 2018. Retrieved March 21, 2020.
  4. ^ Schmidt, Raymond (2001). Football's Stars Of Summer: A History Of The College All-Star. Scarecrow Press. p. 73.
  5. ^ Schmidt, Raymond (2001). Football's Stars Of Summer: A History Of The College All-Star. Scarecrow Press. p. 74.
  6. ^ Schmidt, Raymond (2001). Football's Stars Of Summer: A History Of The College All-Star. Scarecrow Press. p. 75.
  7. ^ Schmidt, Raymond (2001). Football's Stars Of Summer: A History Of The College All-Star. Scarecrow Press. p. 77.
  8. ^ "1944 Chicago Bears Draftees". Pro Football Reference. Retrieved April 28, 2020.
  9. ^ a b c d e "The 1944 Chicago Bears". Steelers UK. Retrieved April 29, 2020.
  10. ^ Hybl, Dean (December 6, 2011). "Remembering the NFL On December 7, 1941". Sports Then and Now. Retrieved April 26, 2020.
  11. ^ a b c d "1944 Chicago Bears Statistics & Players". Pro Football Reference. Retrieved March 21, 2020.
  12. ^ Anton, Toddy; Nowlin, Bill (2013). When Football Went To War. Triumph Books. p. 112-113.
  13. ^ Anton, Toddy; Nowlin, Bill (2013). When Football Went To War. Triumph Books. p. 23.
  14. ^ Algeo, Matthew (2013). Last Team Standing: How The Steelers And The Eagles—"The Steagles"—Saved Pro Football During World War II. Chicago Review Press. p. 210. ISBN 978-0306815768.
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