1935 Philippine general election

1935 Philippine general election

Presidential election

Candidate Manuel Quezon Emilio Aguinaldo Gregorio Aglipay Party Nacionalista National Socialist Republican Running mate Sergio Osmeña Raymundo Melliza Norberto Nabong Popular vote 695,332 179,349 148,010 Percentage 67.99% 17.54% 14.47%

Elected President Manuel L. Quezon Nacionalista

Vice presidential election

Candidate Sergio Osmeña Raymundo Melliza Norberto Nabong Party Nacionalista National Socialist Republican Popular vote 1,445,897 70,899 51,443 Percentage 90.24% 7.59% 5.50%

Elected Vice President Sergio Osmeña Nacionalista

National Assembly election

All 98 seats in the House of Representatives of the Philippines 50 seats needed for a majority

Party Vote % Seats +/– Nacionalista Democratico 94 +24 Nacionalista Pro-Independencia 1 −18 Sakdalista 3 This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below. Speaker before Speaker after Quintín Paredes Nacionalista Gil Montilla Nacionalista

The 1935 Philippine general election was the first general election of the Commonwealth of the Philippines. This was also the first direct election of the President of the Philippines and Vice President of the Philippines, positions created by the 1935 constitution. Furthermore, members of the National Assembly of the Philippines, that replaced the Philippine Legislature were elected.

The Nacionalista Party, which was split into two camps supporting Manuel L. Quezon and Sergio Osmeña, and reconciled prior to the election, maintained its electoral superiority, with Quezon winning the presidency, Osmeña the vice presidency, and majority of the National Assembly seats.

Results

President

Main article: 1935 Philippine presidential election

Candidate		Party	Votes	%
	Manuel L. Quezon	Nacionalista Party	695,332	67.98
	Emilio Aguinaldo	National Socialist Party	179,349	17.53
	Gregorio Aglipay	Republican Party	148,010	14.47
	Pascual Racuyal	Independent	158	0.02
Total			1,022,849	100.00

Vice president

Candidate		Party	Votes	%
	Sergio Osmeña	Nacionalista Party	812,352	86.91
	Raymundo Melliza	National Socialist Party	70,899	7.59
	Norberto Nabong	Republican Party	51,443	5.50
Total			934,694	100.00

National Assembly

Main article: 1935 Philippine legislative election

Party		Seats	+/–
	Nacionalista Democratico	64	New
	Nacionalista Democrata Pro-Independencia	19	New
	Independent	6	New
Total		89	−3
Source: Teehankee and PCDSPO