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1921 Vanderbilt Commodores football team

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1921 Vanderbilt Commodores football
The 1921 Commodores in a short punt formation
National champion (QPRS)
SIAA co-champion
ConferenceSouthern Intercollegiate Athletic Association
Record7–0–1 (5–0–1 SIAA)
Head coach
Offensive schemeShort punt
CaptainPink Wade
Home stadiumDudley Field
Uniform
Seasons
← 1920
1922 →
1921 Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association football standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   T W   L   T
Centre + 5 – 0 – 0 10 – 1 – 0
Georgia + 6 – 0 – 1 7 – 2 – 1
Georgia Tech + 5 – 0 – 0 8 – 1 – 0
Vanderbilt + 5 – 0 – 1 7 – 0 – 1
Tennessee 4 – 1 – 1 6 – 2 – 1
Florida 4 – 1 – 2 6 – 3 – 2
Mississippi College 3 – 1 – 1 7 – 2 – 1
Sewanee 4 – 2 – 0 6 – 2 – 0
Transylvania 2 – 1 – 0 4 – 4 – 0
LSU 2 – 1 – 1 6 – 1 – 1
South Carolina 2 – 1 – 1 5 – 1 – 2
Furman 4 – 2 – 1 7 – 2 – 1
Auburn 3 – 2 – 0 5 – 3 – 0
Mississippi A&M 2 – 3 – 1 4 – 4 – 1
Tulane 3 – 4 – 0 4 – 6 – 0
Alabama 2 – 4 – 2 5 – 4 – 2
Oglethorpe 2 – 4 – 0 5 – 4 – 0
Chattanooga 2 – 4 – 0 4 – 6 – 0
The Citadel 1 – 2 – 1 3 – 3 – 2
Kentucky 1 – 3 – 1 4 – 3 – 1
Ole Miss 1 – 4 – 0 3 – 6 – 0
Howard (AL) 1 – 4 – 0 3 – 6 – 0
Mercer 1 – 5 – 0 3 – 6 – 0
Louisville 0 – 1 – 0 2 – 2 – 1
Wofford 0 – 2 – 0 2 – 7 – 0
Georgetown (KY) 0 – 3 – 0 2 – 6 – 0
Millsaps 0 – 3 – 0 1 – 5 – 1
Clemson 0 – 5 – 2 1 – 6 – 2
  • + – Conference co-champions

The 1921 Vanderbilt Commodores football team was an American football team representing Vanderbilt University during the 1921 Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association football season. It was Dan McGugin's 17th season as head coach, and Wallace Wade's first season as assistant coach. Vanderbilt outscored its opponents 161–21 for a record of 7–0–1 (5–0–1 in conference games) and a share of the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association (SIAA) championship. The team's leading scorer was halfback Rupert Smith and its captain was "Pink" Wade, father of future Vanderbilt star Bill Wade. The Commodores played their home games at Dudley Field.

The season included the first of a seven-game series with the Texas Longhorns at the Texas State Fair. It also featured the first time the Kentucky Wildcats were able to score on the Commodores, and the "muddiest game" in Vanderbilt history against rival Sewanee.[1] Vanderbilt tied the Georgia Bulldogs on an onside kick to win a share of the conference title.[n 1] Vanderbilt was the only undefeated contender, and selector Clyde Berryman retroactively awarded the Commodores a national championship.[3]

Preseason

[edit]

1921 was Wallace Wade's first year as a full-time assistant coach for the Commodores, and the intensity of their practices had increased since his arrival[1] (the first workout on September 12).[4][5] Wade had played guard on a Brown Bruins football team which represented the Eastern U.S. in the 1916 Rose Bowl. Before coming to Vanderbilt Wade coached at the Fitzgerald & Clarke School in Tullahoma, Tennessee, where he won a state prep-school championship in 1920 with a 16–3 record.[6] Also moving from Fitzgerald & Clarke were Lynn Bomar, Hek Wakefield, Pos Elam, and Red Williams. Other Commodore players debuting on the team included Putty Overall and Rupe Smith, who played for the Middle Tennessee State Normal School in the years surrounding the First World War.[n 2]

Returning veterans included Neely, Frank Godchaux, Doc Kuhn, Tot McCullough, Pink Wade, Alvin Bell, Alfred Sharp, and Percy Conyers.[n 3] Godchaux was the first player to follow in his father's footsteps as a Vanderbilt football player.[n 4] Captain Pink Wade, father of future Vanderbilt quarterback Bill Wade,[11][12] moved from fullback to guard.[13] Tackle Tex Bradford had played for Texas Christian University for two years; after sitting out a year at Vanderbilt, he was eligible to play for the Commodores.[14]

According to sportswriter Ferguson "Fuzzy" Woodruff, "While prospects seem fair to middling in most of the big southern colleges, there are two notable exceptions. Dan McGugin expects nothing of Vanderbilt this year. Dan has lost Berryhill, his only reliable backfield man, through the matrimonial route."[15][n 5] Coach Dan McGugin was elected to the Tennessee state senate,[18] beginning his term in 1921.[19][20] According to a story on file in the Vanderbilt University Library quoted by Chuck Offenburger, "McGugin didn't want to get involved in politics, but he 'was drafted into service by a citizens committee'".[21]

Schedule

[edit]
DateTimeOpponentSiteResultAttendanceSource
October 1Middle Tennessee State Normal*
W 34–0
October 84:30 p.m.Mercer
  • Dudley Field
  • Nashville, TN
W 42–0
October 152:30 p.m.at Kentucky
W 21–145,000
October 212:30 p.m.at Texas*
W 20–015,000
October 29Tennessee
  • Dudley Field
  • Nashville, TN (rivalry)
W 14–0
November 5at Alabama
W 14–0
November 13Georgia
  • Dudley Field
  • Nashville, TN (rivalry)
T 7–7
November 242:00 p.m.Sewanee
  • Dudley Field
  • Nashville, TN (rivalry)
W 9–0[22]

Game summaries

[edit]

Week 1: Middle Tennessee State Normal

[edit]
Middle Tennessee Normal at Vanderbilt
1 234Total
Normal 0 000 0
• Vanderbilt 6 14014 34

Vanderbilt opened the season at Old Dudley Field against the Middle Tennessee State Normal of Murfreesboro, winning 34–0. The field was at the northeastern corner of the campus, where Wilson Hall, Kissam Quadrangle, and a portion of the Vanderbilt University Law School now stand, adjacent to today's Twenty-First Avenue South.[24] Normal was coached by Alfred B. Miles. Commodore touchdowns were scored by Tot McCullough, Thomas Ryan, Rupert Smith, Percy Conyers, and Alvin Bell. Two extra points were scored by Smith, and one by Bell.[23] During the game, Vanderbilt began using substitutes. The Commodore, Vanderbilt's yearbook, reported on the passing game: "Practically the only thing of note was the aerial efficiency—Kuhn to Ryan and Kuhn to McCullough".[25] Tex Bradford reportedly had to wear street shoes during the game, because Vanderbilt had not yet received cleats large enough to fit him.[14][26]

Week 2: Mercer

[edit]
Mercer at Vanderbilt
1 234Total
Mercer 0 000 0
• Vanderbilt 0 2877 42

In the second week of play Vanderbilt defeated the Mercer Baptists 42–0, Mercer's worst loss of the year. After no first downs in the first quarter Vanderbilt scored four touchdowns in the second quarter on 173 total yards, 91 on two passes.[28] The Baptists were led by second-year head coach Josh Cody. Before the game, Wade told his players "in no uncertain terms that the coaches were disgusted that such ragged material should display no symptoms of fight".[29]

Player standing in uniform
Wallace Wade

The Baptists had sustained injuries in its opening game against the Georgia Bulldogs,[n 6] and their practice schedule was hampered by rain.[32] Near the end of the first quarter, Godchaux finally got off a good punt to Mercer's 10-yard line and Tom Ryan made the tackle.[27] Godchaux returned Mercer's punt ten yards, beginning a drive gaining six yards off-tackle. On the next play Doc Kuhn passed to Tot McCullough for twelve yards and first down on the nine-yard line. Rupert Smith ran to the five-yard line, and then to the two. Red Williams fumbled on the next play, but it was recovered by Alfred Sharp in the end zone.[30]

Player in uniform, hands on knees
Jess Neely

After a Mercer punt and a return of fifteen yards by Ryan, Vanderbilt began a scoring drive highlighted by Godchaux' 48-yard run around the left end for a touchdown.[27] A Baptist fumble, recovered by Tex Bradford, led to the next touchdown. After Vanderbilt was caught offside, Smith sprinted 11 yards off-tackle and the ball was at Mercer's 16-yard line. Red Williams ran for 12 yards on a split buck play,[27] and Rupe Smith scored a touchdown on the next play. Mercer then ran a fake punt which netted four yards around the left end. The Baptists punted, giving Vanderbilt the ball at their own 39-yard line. After two short gains, Kuhn ran 10 yards from a punt formation and Meiers ran six more off-tackle. The next play was a 55-yard pass from Jess Neely to Tot McCullough for a touchdown,[27] and the half ended with Mercer's 25-yard kick return.

Mercer was again forced to punt in the second half from its 15-yard line, and Neely had a 25-yard return to begin the next scoring drive. Williams reached the five-yard line when he was injured in a tackle, and Lynn Bomar went in as a substitute. On the next series of downs, Meiers scored a touchdown. A long pass was intercepted by Rupe Smith, who returned the ball to his own 35-yard line. Smith ran seven yards, and Bomar crossed the 50-yard line for nine yards and first down. Bomar ran three more yards before Smith ran down to Mercer's 10-yard line. Smith gained a few more on an end run before passing to Ryan for another touchdown. When Mercer again punted, Mixon eluded four tacklers and returned the punt 42 yards before running out of bounds at the Mercer five-yard line. The Commodores failed to score, and the game ended with an exchange of punts.[27] Vanderbilt's starting lineup was McCullough (left end), Bradford (left tackle), Wade (left guard), Sharp (center), Wilson (right guard), Elam (right tackle), Ryan (right end), Kuhn (quarterback), Godchaux (right halfback), Smith (left halfback), and Williams (fullback).[27]

Week 3: at Kentucky

[edit]
Vanderbilt at Kentucky
1 234Total
• Vanderbilt 14 700 21
Kentucky 0 1400 14

In the third game of the season, the Commodores traveled to Lexington and defeated the Kentucky Wildcats 21–14 in a close game.[34] The Wildcats, coached by second-year head coach William "Indian Bill" Juneau, practiced their signals under cover of night behind closed gates.[35] The Commodores were considered the toughest team on Kentucky's schedule, and it was the most exciting home game for Kentucky fans in some time;[36] a sportswriter called it "the hardest-fought battle that has been staged on the Kentucky gridiron in many a day".[37] According to Bruce Dudley, the Commodores were outplayed by the Wildcats for three quarters.[38] Their opponents completed 10 out of 20 passes, including passes between quarterback Bobby Lavin and Fuller.[1] Before this game, Kentucky had never scored against Vanderbilt;[2] the Commodores were heavy favorites, with a distinct weight advantage.[35][39] The Lexington Herald reported, "That Nashville is intensely interested in the outcome of the game is evidenced by the fact that a special wire, giving the game play by play, will be installed at the field and connected with the Nashville papers".[36]

Vanderbilt's first two touchdowns came early. After the kickoff went to Kentucky and the Wildcats' Saunders returned the ball to the 30-yard line, a punt was kicked to the Commodores; after a good return but little gain, the ball was punted back to Kentucky. Lavin fumbled on the return, and the ball was recovered by Neely on the 10-yard line.[1] On third down, Frank Godchaux ran around the end for a touchdown; Rupert Smith scored the second and third touchdowns for the Commodores.[33] After an exchange of punts, Vanderbilt began a drive on Kentucky's 32-yard line. Neely passed 22 yards to Pink Wade, with short runs by Smith and Bomar followed by Smith running around right end for a touchdown; Kentucky's Server kicked the ball into the end zone for a touchback. Alfred Sharp was ejected from the game for fighting, and the Commodores were penalized half the distance to the goal.[33] Neely punted the ball to Lavin, who returned the ball five yards. On the next play, Lavin ran around the edge for 19 yards; three plays later, fullback Birkett Pribble carried the ball in for the score.[33][40]

After a punt by Neely the Wildcats were penalized 10 yards for holding, followed by an unfavorable punt which put the ball at Kentucky's 30-yard line.[37] Punts back and forth sent Vanderbilt closer to midfield. Godchaux made a 20-yard run around the right end, and Tot McCullough caught a 24-yard pass; Smith then skirted around end for the Commodores' final score. The Wildcats' "Slug" Fleahman blocked Neely's punt, giving Kentucky the ball at the 12-yard line, and Lavin wove through the Commodore defense for Kentucky's final touchdown.[37] Late in the game Kentucky threatened to tie the score, but turned the ball over on downs at the two-yard line; Neely sealed the win by running the ball 34 yards to the 36-yard line.[37] Vanderbilt's starting lineup was McCullough (left end), Bradford (left tackle), Lawrence (left guard), Sharp (center), Wade (right guard), Elam (right tackle), Ryan (right end), Godchaux (quarterback), Smith (left halfback), Neely (right halfback), and Williams (fullback).[33][34][37]

Dan McGugin, holding a football
Coach Dan McGugin

Week 4: at Texas

[edit]
Vanderbilt at Texas
1 234Total
• Vanderbilt 0 7013 20
Texas 0 000 0

The season's fourth game saw the Commodores, favored to lose by two touchdowns against the Texas Longhorns, pull off a 20–0 upset.[42] According to Edwin Pope's Football's Greatest Coaches, "The Texas game, sparked by McGugin's unforgettable oratory, was the big one; and Vandy got out of the year without a loss".[43] Blinkey Horn, sportswriter for The Tennessean, wrote on "a Turkish bath day which blistered tongues and made legs weary the McGuginites shook off the galling heat and won a hellish battle on a hellish afternoon."[11] The game was the first of a seven-year series, from 1921 to 1928 (except 1924), between Vanderbilt and Texas at the Texas State Fair in Dallas.[44][n 7] The crowd at Fair Park Stadium was expected to be the largest to watch a game in Dallas.[45][n 8]

The Longhorns were coached by Berry Whitaker in his second year as head coach. Texas won the Southwest Conference with an undefeated record in 1920. The 1921 team was arguably the best in Longhorns history, and Vanderbilt football seemed to be in decline when Georgia Tech defeated the Commodores 44–0 the year before.[47]

Player in dark jersey, hands on hips
Irby Curry

As Charles Cason writes, "Instead of hammering detailed strategy into them,"[48] coach Dan McGugin took his team to the nearby grave of former Vanderbilt quarterback and third-team All-American Irby "Rabbit" Curry in Marlin.[1][43] Just before the teams took to the field, referring to this grave, McGugin tapped his fingers on the locker room floor and began his noted speech:

You are about to be put to an ordeal which will show the stuff that's in you! What a glorious chance you have!  Every one of you is going to fix his status for all time in the minds and hearts of his teammates today. How you fight is what you will be remembered by. If any shirk, the Lord pity him. He will be degraded in the hearts of the rest as long as they live...[49]

On third down near the middle of the second quarter, Texas' Ivan Robertson (with the Commodores' Tom Ryan and Tex Bradford running after him) was intercepted by Vanderbilt captain Pink Wade. Wade returned the interception for 65 yards and the game's first touchdown. In the fourth quarter, Bomar returned an interception for a 40-yard touchdown. The last Vanderbilt scoring drive came later. After a Vanderbilt interception, Texas drew a 30-yard (half the distance to the goal) penalty for slugging. Doc Kuhn completed a pass to Tot McCullough on the eight-yard line. The Longhorn defense held, but was offside on fourth down. This gave the Commodores a first down on the one-yard line, leading to a line plunge for a touchdown by Frank Godchaux.[41]

See caption
The Longhorns' marching band during halftime

Some Texas supporters blamed its lack of depth on the line for the loss. The Longhorns' passing game was considered satisfactory, going 10 of 31 for 125 yards with five interceptions (two for touchdowns), and some felt that any failure of the passing game could be blamed on the line play.[41] According to Dallas sportswriter Joe Utay, Texas lost because of overconfidence.[38] Blinkey Horn wrote "Vandy outcharged, outfought, and outgamed the boastful Texans. Their courage was finer. Their stamina was greater."[11]

From a newspaper, Kuhn in uniform, throwing a football
Quarterback Kuhn

Texas punted 10 times to Vanderbilt's 14, and the Commodores completed two out of five passes for 57 yards. Texas intercepted the ball twice, and Vanderbilt five times. The Commodores had six first downs to the Longhorns' eight.[50] Each school netted about $7,500 from the game.[51] Texas's only loss this year was to Vanderbilt.[n 9] The Commodores' starting lineup was Ryan (left end), Elam (left tackle), Wade (left guard), Sharp (center), Bailey (right guard), Bradford (right tackle), Conyers (right end), Godchaux (quarterback), Neely (left halfback), Smith (right halfback), and Bomar (fullback).[41]

Week 5: Tennessee

[edit]
Tennessee at Vanderbilt
1 234Total
Tennessee 0 000 0
• Vanderbilt 7 700 14

For the fifth game of the season, Vanderbilt played the Tennessee Volunteers at waterlogged Old Dudley Field. Vanderbilt won 14–0, with Fatty Lawrence and team captain Pink Wade (who had lumbago) sitting out the game.[53] Acting as captain in Wade's absence, Doc Kuhn scored all of Vanderbilt's touchdowns; he "made possible the touchdown by miraculous sidestepping", evading two tacklers.[54] According to Blinkey Horn, the Tennessee coaches "never saw, in all the spying trips, such interference as the Commodores made yesterday for Doc Kuhn".[55] In the first quarter, Kuhn's 19-yard end run made the score 7–0; in the second, he had a 30-yard touchdown run with Lynn Bomar as lead blocker.[52]

During the second half Freddie (Froggie) Meiers carried an onside kick over for a touchdown, but it was called back.[52] The Tennessee backs were repeatedly thrown for no gains or losses all game, and steady improvement by the Commodores was noticed.[56][57] Vanderbilt's starting lineup was McCullough (left end), Bradford (left tackle), Bailey (left guard), Sharp (center), Overall (right guard), Elam (right tackle), Ryan (right end), Kuhn (quarterback), Smith (left halfback), Neely (right halfback), and Bomar (fullback).[52]

Week 6: Alabama

[edit]
Vanderbilt at Alabama
1 234Total
• Vanderbilt 7 007 14
Alabama 0 000 0

In the sixth week of play, Vanderbilt beat the Alabama Crimson Tide 14–0 in Birmingham. The score reflected predictions, since the Commodores were favored by two touchdowns.[59] Jess Neely played a role in each scoring drive. Early in the first quarter, Vanderbilt had the ball in the middle of the field after an Alabama punt.[60] Two line bucks preceded Neely, who connected with Tot McCullough for a 30-yard pass play. Neely ran for an additional 17 yards,[61][62] putting the ball on the nine-yard line.[63] After a run by Godchaux, Lynn Bomar bucked over the line for the touchdown.[60]

Touchdown, photographed from the sidelines
Lynn Bomar's touchdown against the Thin Red Line

Quarterback Doc Kuhn started the second half after sitting out the first because of injuries, invigorating the Commodores.[58] The second scoring drive started when Paul Stumb intercepted a pass. Neely ran for 21 yards around the right end before Kuhn connected with Tot McCullough for a 25-yard pass.[62][58] Rupe Smith (or Kuhn) then ran the remaining few yards for the touchdown. Alabama had a chance to score, making it to Vanderbilt's 18-yard line. The Commodore defense prevailed, Alabama's forward passes failed, and the ball went over on downs. Other chances included Alabama halfback Rosenfeld intercepting a pass with a clear field ahead of him, returning it 32 yards before Vanderbilt's Red Rountree tackled him from behind. Alabama back Charles Bartlett also returned a punt 25 yards before he was tackled by the last Commodore who could have done so.[63] The Crimson Tide was captained by sophomore end Al Clemens, later captain of the first Alabama team coached by Wallace Wade.[64]

On November 9, between the Alabama and Georgia games, the project for a new stadium at Vanderbilt began with the aid of civic clubs.[65] The Commodores' starting lineup was McCullough (left end), Elam (left tackle), Bailey (left guard), Sharp (center), Overall (right guard), Bradford (right tackle), Ryan (right end), Godchaux (quarterback), Smith (left halfback), Neely (right halfback), and Bomar (fullback).[58][62][66]

Week 7: Georgia

[edit]
Georgia at Vanderbilt
1 234Total
Georgia 0 700 7
Vanderbilt 0 007 7

In the seventh week of play, Vanderbilt faced the defending SIAA champion Georgia Bulldogs at Curry Field, and secured a tie against the favored Bulldogs.[69]

Before the game, the match was described by The New York Times as an "important clash";[70] another source called it a "tooth and toe nail event."[59] Georgia had the best line in the South,[1] featuring four All-Southern players.[n 10] No team scored through the Bulldogs' line all year.[38] Georgia was in its second year under coach Herman Stegeman.[73] Birmingham News sports editor "Zipp" Newman wrote weeks before the game, "Stegeman has a powerful team and with all the regulars in the game, the team has a chance of going through the season undefeated unless it be Vanderbilt that stops her".[74]

Vanderbilt's record against Georgia was 6–1; its only loss was 4–0, in 1898, and the all-time score was 184–4 in favor of the Commodores.[75] The Bulldogs were favored to win their first meeting since 1912.[n 11] In the first quarter, both teams were evenly matched. The Commodores had their best chance to score when Thomas Ryan beat the defense, but he dropped Neely's pass.[68] Vanderbilt also had a chance to score when a Georgia field goal was blocked by Lynn Bomar and picked up by Tot McCullough, who was caught from behind before he could score.[68]

Vanderbilt tying the score

In the second quarter, Georgia outplayed Vanderbilt. The Commodores had two first downs in the first half, both because of Bulldog penalties.[67] A Commodore punt was returned 15 yards by Georgia to the Vanderbilt 30-yard line,[77] and the Bulldogs completed an 18-yard pass from Dick Hartley to halfback Jim Tom Reynolds[68][78] on Vanderbilt's 12-yard line. After three short gains, Hartley advanced five yards and Vanderbilt was penalized for being offside. Jim Reynolds, gaining a yard or so, went over for the touchdown with a counter on the following series; the close call was disputed.[77] At the end of the half, Georgia had gained 113 yards to Vanderbilt's nine.[1]

The teams were as evenly matched in the third quarter as they had been in the first, with Vanderbilt gaining only two first downs.[79] Soon after the start of the fourth quarter[80] Neely intercepted a pass, weaving for a 25-yard return to Georgia's 40-yard line.[81] Two long pass attempts failed, and Thomas Ryan lined up to punt. Rupert Smith sneaked in behind Ryan, rushing to recover the 25-yard onside kick from scrimmage. Smith jumped up to get the ball from a horde of Bulldogs after they let it bounce, and raced for a 15-yard touchdown.[69][79][82] After he added an extra point, the game ended in a 7–7 tie.[n 12]

Lynn Bomar's play as a linebacker was noted. According to Nashville Tennessean sportswriter Blinkey Horn, "Georgia would have trampled Vanderbilt to atoms but for Lynn Bomar ... [who] was the stellar performer of the game. In the first-half he made two-thirds of the tackles";[82] Bomar stopped five Georgia touchdowns that day.[11] Tom Ryan's punting was also key to keeping the game close, despite the Bulldogs' 18 first downs.[79] Georgia defeated Alabama and Clemson in the following weeks, giving Vanderbilt and Georgia equal right to the 1921 SIAA title.[68] The Commodores' starting lineup was McCullough (left end), Elam (left tackle), Bailey (left guard), Sharp (center), Wade (right guard), Bradford (right tackle), Ryan (right end), Godchaux (quarterback), Smith (left halfback), Neely (right halfback), and Bomar (fullback).[67][69][84]

An empty Curry Field
Curry Field during (or after) the Sewanee game

Week 8: Sewanee

[edit]
Sewanee at Vanderbilt
1 234Total
Sewanee 0 000 0
• Vanderbilt 0 009 9

Vanderbilt ended the season with a 9–0 win over Sewanee in the "muddiest game" in its history.[1] The Commodores, playing in knee-deep mud and water,[86] were unrecognizable.[87] The teams were considered a fairly-even match before the game; although Sewanee felt confident that its line gave it a chance to win, it was apprehensive about Vanderbilt's passing game.[88] Lynn Bomar was injured in the game, which was for bragging rights and the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association title.[89]

The game was scoreless until the fourth quarter, when Sewanee fumbled the snap on a punt and the punter was smothered by Jess Neely, Frank Godchaux, and Pink Wade for a safety.[85][90] Later in the quarter, Henry (Hek) Wakefield punted the ball 54 yards from his own 38-yard line and Pos Elam recovered a fumble by Sewanee's Powers. Wakefield ran in the game's only touchdown, off-tackle from about five yards out. Sewanee had more first downs than Vanderbilt—six to Vanderbilt's two—but also had four successive fumbles.[38][85] The Commodores' starting lineup was McCullough (left end), Elam (left tackle), Bailey (left guard), Sharp (center), Wade (right guard), Bradford (right tackle), Ryan (right end), Kuhn (quarterback), Smith (left halfback), Neely (right halfback), and Williams (fullback)[90][91]

Postseason

[edit]

On November 30, Vanderbilt accepted an offer to play the University of Florida in a post-season game on New Year's Day in Jacksonville.[92] The regular season ended with four undefeated teams in the South; Centre, Georgia Tech, the Georgia Bulldogs, and Vanderbilt.[93] Centre (which upset Harvard) lost to Texas A&M in the 1922 Dixie Classic, leaving Vanderbilt as the only undefeated team in all its games.

Georgia coach Herman Stegeman, in the section on Southern football in Spalding's football guide, wrote that Vanderbilt had a good year but was unable to play up to its full capabilities and the Commodores should prepare for a fine season the next year. For Stegeman, the contest for the theoretical title of greatest Southern team in 1921 was between Centre, Georgia Tech, and Georgia.[38] Clyde Berryman retroactively listed Vanderbilt as national champion.[3] Lynn Bomar at fullback, Pos Elam at tackle, and Thomas Ryan at end were listed on Walter Camp's list of notable players.[38] Bomar, Elam, Ryan, Tot McCullough, Alfred Sharp, and Pink Wade all made an All-Southern team although, according to the yearbook, Tom Ryan was the only player in the group to appear on an All-Southern team.[2]

Personnel

[edit]

Depth chart

[edit]

The following chart provides a visual depiction of Vanderbilt's lineup during the 1921 season with games started at the position reflected in parentheses. The chart mimics a short punt formation while on offense, with the quarterback under center.

LE
Tot McCullough (7)
Tom Ryan (1)
James Hardwick (0)
 
LT LG C RG RT
Pos Elam (4) Fats Bailey (4) Alfred Sharp (8) Pink Wade (3) Tex Bradford (4)
Tex Bradford (4) Pink Wade (2) William E. Porter (0) Putty Overall (2) Pos Elam (3)
Frank Katzenstine (0) Fatty Lawrence (1) Paul Stumb (0) Fats Bailey (1) Ducky Holmes (0)
Bob Rives (0) Mizell Wilson (1)
RE
Tom Ryan (7)
Percy Conyers (1)
 
 
QB
Doc Kuhn (3)
Frank Godchaux (4)
Pep Bell (0)
LHB RHB
Rupert Smith (6) Jess Neely (5)
Jess Neely (1) Rupe Smith (1)
Froggie Meiers (0) Frank Godchaux (1)
Hugh Mixon (0) Red Rountree (0)
James Sargent (0) S. T. Porter (0)
George Waller (0)
FB
Lynn Bomar (4)
Red Williams (3)
Hek Wakefield (0)

Varsity letter winners

[edit]
Pink Wade, posing in a crouch
Pink Wade
Frank Godchaux, kicking
Frank Godchaux

Line

[edit]
Number Player Position Games
started 		Hometown Prep school Height Weight Age
18 Fats Bailey Guard 6 Cleveland, Ohio St. John's Military Academy (WI) 175
19 Tex Bradford Tackle 8 Mansfield, Texas TCU 6'0" 195 22
25 Percy Conyers End 3 Halls, Tennessee Union Academy 151
21 Pos Elam Tackle 8 Smyrna, Tennessee Middle Tennessee State Normal 178
22 Ducky Holmes Tackle Whitehaven, Tennessee McTyeire School 200
15 Fatty Lawrence Guard 3 Nashville, Tennessee Hume-Fogg H.S. 5'7" 194 18
24 Tot McCullough End 8 Lewisburg, Tennessee 6'4" 180 26
20 Putty Overall Guard 4 Murfreesboro, Tennessee Middle Tennessee State Normal 196
23 Tom Ryan End 8 Houston, Texas Central H.S. 6'1" 171
14 Alfred Sharp Center 8 Nashville, Tennessee Hume-Fogg H.S. 6'4" 189 19
Paul Stumb Center Nashville, Tennessee Montgomery Bell Academy 172
1 Pink Wade Guard 6 Nashville, Tennessee Hume-Fogg H.S. 5'11" 188 22
16 Mizell Wilson Guard 2 Nashville, Tennessee Montgomery Bell Academy 160 24

Backfield

[edit]
Number Player Position Games
started 		Hometown Prep school Height Weight Age
7 Alvin Bell Quarterback 2 Little Rock, Arkansas Little Rock H.S 147 20
9 Lynn Bomar Fullback 6 Gallatin, Tennessee Fitzgerald and Clarke 6'1" 183 20
Frank Godchaux Quarterback 6 New Orleans, Louisiana Woodberry Forest School (VA) 153 19
2 Doc Kuhn Quarterback 6 Nashville, Tennessee Montgomery Bell Academy 5'8" 150 23
10 Freddie Meiers Halfback 3 Nashville, Tennessee Georgia Military Academy (GA) 150
Hugh Mixon Halfback 2 Marianna, Arkansas Polytechnic H.S. (California) 160
4 Jess Neely Halfback 8 Smyrna, Tennessee Branham and Hughes Military Academy 157 23
8 Red Rountree Halfback 3 Hartselle, Alabama Morgan County H.S. 142 18
3 Rupert Smith Halfback 8 Murfreesboro, Tennessee Middle Tennessee State Normal 158 24
Hek Wakefield Fullback 1 Petersburg, Tennessee Fitzgerald and Clarke 5'10" 155 22
5 Red Williams Fullback 4 Hernando, Mississippi Millsaps College 180

Reserves

[edit]
Number Player Position Hometown Prep school Height Weight Age
Norton Campbell
John Chester Nashville, Tennessee Wallace University School
John Drennon Woodbury, Tennessee
M. G. Eckhardt Yorktown, Texas Austin H. S.
Glenn Gentry Nashville, Tennessee Hume-Fogg H.S.
Dewitt Gordon Nashville, Tennessee
Yoehlee Graves Scottsville, Kentucky Western Kentucky State Normal
James Hardwick End Blacksburg, Virginia Virginia Polytechnic Institute
Frank Katzenstine Tackle Birmingham, Alabama Birmingham–Southern College
Sydney Keeble Nashville, Tennessee Montgomery Bell Academy
Richard D. Kuhn Nashville, Tennessee Montgomery Bell Academy 21
Nat Langford Springfield, Tennessee
Paul Lindsay Guard Jacksonville, Florida Duval H.S.
Aubrey Maxwell
J. S. McDonnell Okolona, Mississippi
Dana Nance Suzhou, China 16
Walter Newman
Jakey Peck Springfield, Tennessee
C. A. Perry Lebanon, Tennessee Castle Heights Military Academy
S. T. Porter Halfback Springfield, Tennessee Peabody Academy
William E. Porter Center Nashville, Tennessee
Bob Rives Tackle Hopkinsville, Kentucky Hopkinsville H.S. 18
James Sargent Halfback Tulsa, Oklahoma Greenbriar Military School
Lawrence Spore Nashville, Tennessee
Red Timberlake
B. A. Van Hook
George Waller Halfback Bessemer, Alabama
John Whorley Halfback Nashville, Tennessee
Roddy Wilson
Miles Woods Nashville, Tennessee Fitzgerald and Clarke School

[1][94][95]

Scoring leaders

[edit]
Rupert Smith in uniform, posing with a football
Rupert Smith
Player Touchdowns Extra points Field goals Safeties Points
Rupert Smith 5 16 0 0 46
Frank Godchaux 4 0 0 0 24
Lynn Bomar 2 0 0 0 12
Doc Kuhn 2 0 0 0 12
Tot McCullough 2 0 0 0 12
Thomas Ryan 2 0 0 0 12
Freddie Meiers 1 2 0 0 8
Alvin Bell 1 1 0 0 7
Pink Wade 1 1 0 0 7
Hek Wakefield 1 1 0 0 7
Percy Conyers 1 0 0 0 6
Alfred Sharp 1 0 0 0 6
Jess Neely 0 1 0 0 1
N/A 0 0 0 1 2
Total 23 21 0 1 161

Coaching staff

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Other title claimants included Georgia Tech and Centre,[2] which upset Harvard in a season highlight.
  2. ^ Overall captained the 1917 Middle Tennessee team and Smith the 1919 squad.[7][8]
  3. ^ Godchaux, Kuhn, McCullough, and Neely were also on the baseball team – it too won an SIAA championship.[9]
  4. ^ Frank Sr. was a quarterback on the 1899 team.[10]
  5. ^ Berryhill scored six touchdowns in a 76–0 victory over Tennessee in 1918.[11] Although Berryhill was elected captain of the 1921 team at the end of the previous season,[16] he did not return.[17]
  6. ^ Included among the injured was Mercer lineman and letterman Ike Cowart, who played well in the Georgia game.[30] He was to sit out with a leg infection.[31]
  7. ^ In a prior week at the 1921 fair, Boston College had beaten Baylor 23–7 at the first game ever played between teams from the southwest and northeast. The Red River Shootout was played at the fair starting in 1929.[44]
  8. ^ Montgomery Bell Academy used Vanderbilt's stadium to play Baylor School, and details of the Texas game would be sent over the "wire" to the fans in attendance.[46]
  9. ^ The Longhorns also tied Southwest Conference champion Texas A&M 0–0 in its final game. The Aggies then upset Centre, which upset Harvard on October 29, for its final game in the Dixie Classic.
  10. ^ Guard Puss Whelchel, center Bum Day, tackle Artie Pew, and end Owen Reynolds.[71][72]
  11. ^ In part because they had outplayed Harvard and defeated Auburn earlier in the season.[76]
  12. ^ One source credits Vanderbilt with the first successful onside kick in the history of football,[83] despite the fact the onside kick was legalized in 1906, and the first one in the South was executed by Auburn against Georgia in 1896.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Russell, Fred, and Maxwell Edward Benson. Fifty Years of Vanderbilt Football. "1921-Wallace Wade Hired As Assistant". Nashville, Tennessee, 1938, p. 39
  2. ^ a b c Vanderbilt University 1922, p. 117
  3. ^ a b Official 2013 Football Bowl Subdivision Records Book (PDF). The National Collegiate Athletic Association. pp. 76–77. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 23, 2014. Retrieved September 20, 2014.
  4. ^ Closed access icon "Vanderbilt Commodores Sweat Blood In Drive For Condition". The Macon Daily Telegraph. September 25, 1921.
  5. ^ Closed access icon "Dudley Field Shaping Up for Vandy Gridders". The Macon Daily Telegraph. September 4, 1921.
  6. ^ Lewis Bowling (2012). Alabama Football Tales: More Than A Century of Crimson Tide Glory. History Press. p. 28. ISBN 9781609497224.
  7. ^ 2012 Football Fact Book. Middle Tennessee State Athletics. August 3, 2012. p. 124.
  8. ^ Pittard, Homer. The First Fifty Years: Middle Tennessee State College 1911-1961. p. 101.
  9. ^ Vanderbilt University 1922, pp. 135–140
  10. ^ Couch, Ernie (2001). SEC Football Trivia. Thomas Nelson Inc.
  11. ^ a b c d e Traughber, William L. Vanderbilt Football: Tales of Commodore Gridiron History[permanent dead link‍]. Charleston, SC: History, 2011.
  12. ^ "Glory Comes In Double Takes For Vanderbilt's Bill Wade". Wilmington Morning Star. January 18, 1952. p. 12.
  13. ^ Vanderbilt University 1922, pp. 117, 120
  14. ^ a b Closed access icon "Texans Bolster Vandy Eleven". Dallas Morning News. October 2, 1921.
  15. ^ Closed access icon "Southern Football Squads Held Back by Broiling Heat". Montgomery Advertiser. September 18, 1921.
  16. ^ Closed access icon "Berryhill Named Captain Of Vandy". The Montgomery Advertiser. November 30, 1920.
  17. ^ Blinkey Horn (September 4, 1921). "Vandy Needs Fullback And New Captain, Too". The Tennessean. p. 11. Archived from the original on March 2, 2016. Retrieved February 19, 2016 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  18. ^ Vanderbilt University Quarterly, Volume 10. 1910. p. 315.
  19. ^ The Michigan Chimes Volumes 3-4. 1921. p. 23.
  20. ^ Moshier, Jeff (January 20, 1936). "Playing Square". The Evening Independent.
  21. ^ Chuck Offenburger (December 26, 2013). "A BLAST FROM THE PAST: Vanderbilt U's football debt to Tingley, Iowa, the tiny town that produced legendary Commodore coach Dan McGugin".
  22. ^ "Vandy defeats Sewanee, 9 to 0". The Knoxville Sentinel. November 25, 1921. Retrieved December 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  23. ^ a b Closed access icon "Vanderbilt Downs Middle Tennessee". Montgomery Advertiser. October 2, 1921.
  24. ^ William L. Traughber (August 25, 2005). "William Dudley: a Father of Vanderbilt Athletics". vucommodores.com. Archived from the original on November 29, 2014. Retrieved October 1, 2016.
  25. ^ Vanderbilt University 1922, p. 120
  26. ^ Blinkey Horn. "No Shoes Big Enough To Fit Bradford Hoofs". Nashville Banner.
  27. ^ a b c d e f g Closed access icon "Vandy's Eleven Tears Loose In Second Quarter". The Macon Daily Telegraph. October 9, 1921.
  28. ^ Closed access icon "Vanderbilt Eleven Defeats Mercer". Augusta Chronicle. October 9, 1921.
  29. ^ Closed access icon Blinky Horn (October 8, 1921). "Vandy's Line Given Lecture". The Macon Daily Telegraph.
  30. ^ a b "Vanderbilt Wins; Play 'Gators' Next". The Mercer Cluster. October 14, 1921. Archived from the original on June 12, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2013.
  31. ^ Closed access icon "Mercer Gridmen Leave For Game". Macon Telegraph. October 7, 1921.
  32. ^ Closed access icon "Mercer Practice Stopped by Rain". Macon Telegraph. October 4, 1921.
  33. ^ a b c d e "Cats Lose Stubborn Scrap To Vanderbilt". Kentucky Kernel. October 21, 1921. Archived from the original on August 10, 2014.
  34. ^ a b Woodruff 1928, pp. 150–151
  35. ^ a b Closed access icon "Wildcats Run Signals In Dark". The Lexington Herald. October 12, 1921.
  36. ^ a b Closed access icon "Great Crowd to See Vandy Play". October 14, 1921.
  37. ^ a b c d e Closed access icon Joe T. Lovett (October 16, 1921). "Pribble, Lavin First To Cross On Commodores". Lexington Herald.
  38. ^ a b c d e f Camp, Walter, ed. National Collegiate Athletic Association Football Rules: Official Intercollegiate Football Guide. 45 Rose St, New York: American Sports, 1922. Print. Spalding's Athletic Library.
  39. ^ Closed access icon "Vandy Outweighs Kentucky And Wins". Montgomery Advertiser. October 16, 1921.
  40. ^ "Tying up some loose ends from the ol' mail bag" (PDF). The Cats' Pause: 5. March 4, 1989. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 13, 2016. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  41. ^ a b c d Closed access icon "Commodores Defeat Texas Longhorns before Crowded Stadium, 20 to 0". Dallas Morning News. October 23, 1921.
  42. ^ Closed access icon "Vanderbilt Victory Removed Last Chance of Perfect Year Slate". Dallas Morning News. October 25, 1921.
  43. ^ a b Edwin Pope (1956). Football's Greatest Coaches. pp. 335–347.
  44. ^ a b 2012 Vanderbilt Commodores Football Fact Book. July 14, 2012. p. 121.
  45. ^ Closed access icon "Texas-Vanderbilt Game Today's Big Feature at Fair". Dallas Morning News. October 22, 1921.
  46. ^ "A Brief History of MBA Football 1899-1997". Archived from the original on May 27, 2010. Retrieved October 1, 2016.
  47. ^ Closed access icon "Southwestern Champions Bring Wonder Team Here to Battle Vandy Eleven". Dallas Morning News. October 16, 1921.
  48. ^ Charles Cason (December 22, 1964). "Public Forum". Delta Democrat-Times.
  49. ^ Pope 1955, p. 336
  50. ^ Closed access icon "Statistics of Game". Dallas Morning News. October 23, 1921.
  51. ^ Closed access icon "Texas Nets $7,500 In Vanderbilt Game". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. October 28, 1921.
  52. ^ a b c d Closed access icon "Vanderbilt Wins from Tennessee". Columbus Daily Enquirer. October 30, 1921.
  53. ^ Closed access icon "Hope and Fear In Crimson Hearts". The Montgomery Advertiser. November 4, 1921.
  54. ^ "Native Son Lopes Off With Grid Glory". The Tennessean. October 30, 1921. p. 12. Archived from the original on December 8, 2015. Retrieved November 27, 2015 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  55. ^ Blinkey Horn (October 30, 1921). "Vandy Displays Strong Drive And Trims Tennessee". The Tennessean. p. 1. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved November 27, 2015 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon Blinkey Horn. "Vandy Drive Triumphs Over Ancient Rivals". The Tennessean. p. 12. Archived from the original on March 6, 2016. Retrieved November 27, 2015 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  56. ^ Closed access icon "Aerial Attack Grows in Favor". The Macon Daily Telegraph. October 31, 1921.
  57. ^ Closed access icon "Vanderbilt Wins Over Tennessee". The Times Picayune. New Orleans, Louisiana). October 30, 1921.
  58. ^ a b c d Closed access icon "Vanderbilt Winner Over Alabama Team". Montgomery Advertiser. November 6, 1921.
  59. ^ a b Closed access icon C.E. Baker (November 1, 1921). "Vanderbilt To Play Bama Eleven Saturday". Macon Telegraph.
  60. ^ a b Closed access icon "Vanderbilt Wins Over Alabama U". Times-Picayune (New Orleans, Louisiana). November 6, 1921.
  61. ^ Closed access icon "Vanderbilt Wins From Alabama". Augusta Chronicle. November 6, 1921.
  62. ^ a b c Woodruff 1928, pp. 161–162
  63. ^ a b "1921 Football Recap" (PDF). University of Alabama. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 27, 2013. Retrieved October 1, 2016.
  64. ^ "1921 Season". bryantmuseum.com. Archived from the original on September 27, 2016. Retrieved October 1, 2016.
  65. ^ Closed access icon "Vanderbilt Plans Erecting Stadium". Montgomery Advertiser. November 10, 1921.
  66. ^ "Vandy Trims U of Alabama". Atlanta Constitution. November 6, 1921. p. 2. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  67. ^ a b c Closed access icon "Commodores Tied In Last". The Columbus Ledger. November 13, 1921.
  68. ^ a b c d e Closed access icon "Bulldog Eleven Is Held To Tie By The Commodores". The Macon Daily Telegraph. November 13, 1921.
  69. ^ a b c Woodruff 1928, pp. 167–168
  70. ^ "Many Good Games On Schedule Today" (PDF). The New York Times. November 12, 1921.
  71. ^ "1920s Georgia Football". georgiadogs.com. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved October 1, 2016.
  72. ^ Closed access icon "All-Southern Football Team". Charlotte Observer. December 4, 1921.
  73. ^ "Bulldogs Prepare For Vandy". The Red And Black. November 11, 1921. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016.
  74. ^ Closed access icon Zipp Newman (October 31, 1921). "Georgia Heeds Opportunity's Knock While Auburn Turns Deaf Ear Says Zipp Newman". The Columbus Enquirer Sun.
  75. ^ Closed access icon "Georgia Beat Vandy in '98". Columbus Ledger. November 10, 1921.
  76. ^ Closed access icon "Gridiron Gossip". Montgomery Advertiser. November 11, 1921.
  77. ^ a b Closed access icon "Vanderbilt Holds Georgia To A Tie". Dallas Morning News. November 13, 1921.
  78. ^ Closed access icon "Vanderbilt Holds Georgia To 7-7 Tie". Fort Worth Star Telegram. November 13, 1921.
  79. ^ a b c "Game With Vandy Is Tied As Novel Play Is Pulled Successful". The Red And Black. November 18, 1921. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016.
  80. ^ Closed access icon "Vanderbilt Ties With Bulldogs". The State (Columbia, South Carolina). November 13, 1921.
  81. ^ "Commodores Tie In Last Period". The Palm Beach Post. November 13, 1921.[permanent dead link‍]
  82. ^ a b Closed access icon "Georgia and Vandy Battle to a Draw". The Columbus Enquirer. November 13, 1921.
  83. ^ Bratton, Michael Wayne (January 12, 2016). "The history and evolution of the onside kick". Fox Sports. Archived from the original on February 23, 2016. Retrieved March 8, 2016.
  84. ^ Fuzzy Woodruff (November 13, 1921). "Onside Kick In Final Quarter Ties Struggle For Commodores". Atlanta Constitution. p. 3. Archived from the original on March 7, 2016. Retrieved March 2, 2015 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  85. ^ a b c "Final Period Rally Wins for Old Vandy". Charlotte Observer. November 25, 1921.
  86. ^ Closed access icon "Vanderbilt Wins From Sewanee In Final Quarter, 9-0". Augusta Chronicle. November 25, 1921.
  87. ^ Closed access icon "Vanderbilt 9, Sewanee 0". Morning Oregonian. November 25, 1921.
  88. ^ Closed access icon "Gridiron Gossip". Montgomery Advertiser. November 10, 1921.
  89. ^ Closed access icon "Vanderbilt-Sewanee Clash is Big Even". Montgomery Advertiser. November 24, 1921.
  90. ^ a b Woodruff 1928, pp. 175–176
  91. ^ Closed access icon"Vandy Clashes With Sewanee". The Columbus Ledger. November 24, 1921.
  92. ^ Closed access icon "Vanderbilt in Post-Season Game". The New York Times. December 1, 1921. ProQuest 98514140.
  93. ^ "Four Southern Elevens Claim Dixie's Title". The Meriden Daily Journal. November 26, 1921.
  94. ^ Vanderbilt University 1922, p. 119
  95. ^ Closed access icon "No Thirteen on Vanderbilt Team". Dallas Morning News. October 18, 1921.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Pope, Edwin (1955). Football's Greatest Coaches. Atlanta: Tupper and Love.
  • Vanderbilt University (1922). The Commodore.
  • Woodruff, Fuzzy (1928). A History of Southern Football 1890–1928. Vol. 2.
[edit]
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