1815 in Wales
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| See also: | List of years in Wales Timeline of Welsh history
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This article is about the particular significance of the year 1815 to Wales and its people.
Incumbents
[edit]- Lord Lieutenant of Anglesey – Henry Paget, 1st Marquess of Anglesey[1][2][3][4]
- Lord Lieutenant of Brecknockshire and Monmouthshire – Henry Somerset, 6th Duke of Beaufort[5]
- Lord Lieutenant of Caernarvonshire – Thomas Bulkeley, 7th Viscount Bulkeley[6]
- Lord Lieutenant of Cardiganshire – Thomas Johnes[2]
- Lord Lieutenant of Carmarthenshire – George Rice, 3rd Baron Dynevor
- Lord Lieutenant of Denbighshire – Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn, 5th Baronet
- Lord Lieutenant of Flintshire – Robert Grosvenor, 1st Marquess of Westminster[7]
- Lord Lieutenant of Glamorgan – John Crichton-Stuart, 2nd Marquess of Bute (from 2 June)[8]
- Lord Lieutenant of Merionethshire – Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn, 5th Baronet[9]
- Lord Lieutenant of Montgomeryshire – Edward Clive, 1st Earl of Powis[10]
- Lord Lieutenant of Pembrokeshire – Richard Philipps, 1st Baron Milford[2][11]
- Lord Lieutenant of Radnorshire – George Rodney, 3rd Baron Rodney[12][2][13]
- Bishop of Bangor – Henry Majendie[14][15]
- Bishop of Llandaff – Richard Watson[16]
- Bishop of St Asaph – William Cleaver (until 15 May);[17] John Luxmoore (from 8 June)[18][19][20]
- Bishop of St Davids – Thomas Burgess[20][21][22][23]
Events
[edit]- 23 January - John Scandrett Harford inherits the family estates on the death of his father.
- 28 March - Opening of the British School for boys at Newport.
- 12 April - Admiral Thomas Foley is knighted.
- 23 May - John Luxmoore replaces William Cleaver as Bishop of St Asaph.
- May or June - Bryn Oer Tramway opens in South Wales.[24]
- 18 June - Henry Paget, 1st Marquess of Anglesey, famously loses a leg at the Battle of Waterloo. General Thomas Picton is killed in the same battle.
- A twice-weekly boat service between Cardiff and Bristol is established.[25]
Arts and literature
[edit]New books
[edit]English language
[edit]- Walter Davies - General View of the Agriculture and Domestic Economy of South Wales
- Richard Fenton - Memoirs of an Old Wig
- Thomas Love Peacock - Headlong Hall (anonymous; dated 1816)
Welsh language
[edit]- David Richards (Dafydd Ionawr) - Barddoniaeth Gristianogawl[26]
Music
[edit]- Peter Roberts - The Cambrian Popular Antiquities of Wales [27]
Births
[edit]- 24 January - Thomas Gee, publisher (died 1898)
- 16 April - Henry Austin Bruce, 1st Baron Aberdare (died 1895)[28]
- May - William Lucas Collins, author (died 1887)
- 2 June - John Deffett Francis, painter and art collector (died 1901)[29]
- 21 November - John Bowen, Bishop of Sierra Leone (died 1859)[30]
- 13 December - Thomas Rees, Congregational minister (died 1885)
- date unknown
- Thomas Gruffydd, harpist (died 1887)
- Richard Kyrke Penson, architect (died 1886)[31]
Deaths
[edit]- 5 March - Sir Stephen Glynne, 8th Baronet, 34[32]
- 24 April - John Lloyd, naturalist and politician, 65[33]
- 15 May - William Cleaver, Bishop of St Asaph, 72/73[17]
- 18 June - Thomas Picton, soldier, 56 (killed at the Battle of Waterloo)[34]
- August - Robert Williams, farmer and poet, 70/71[35]
- date unknown - Edward Edwards, Royal Navy officer of Welsh parentage, 73
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Edward Breese (1873). Kalendars of Gwynedd; or, Chronological lists of lords-lieutenant [&c.] ... for the counties of Anglesey, Caernarvon, and Merioneth. p. 24.
- ^ a b c d J.C. Sainty (1979). List of Lieutenants of Counties of England and Wales 1660-1974. London: Swift Printers (Sales) Ltd.
- ^ Nicholas, Thomas (1991). Annals and antiquities of the counties and county families of Wales. Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co. p. 695. ISBN 9780806313146.
- ^ Cylchgrawn Hanes Cymru. University of Wales Press. 1992. p. 169.
- ^ Edwin Poole (1886). The Illustrated History and Biography of Brecknockshire from the Earliest Times to the Present Day: Containing the General History, Antiquities, Sepulchral Monuments and Inscriptions. Edwin Poole. p. 378.
- ^ Edward Breese (1873). Kalendars of Gwynedd; or, Chronological lists of lords-lieutenant [&c.] ... for the counties of Anglesey, Caernarvon, and Merioneth. p. 26.
- ^ "not known". Old Wales: Monthly Magazine of Antiquities for Wales and the Borders. 3. "Old Wales" Office: 106. 1907.
- ^ Nicholas, Thomas (1991). Annals and antiquities of the counties and county families of Wales. Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co. p. 612. ISBN 9780806313146.
- ^ Edward Breese (1873). Kalendars of Gwynedd; or, Chronological lists of lords-lieutenant [&c.] ... for the counties of Anglesey, Caernarvon, and Merioneth. p. 29.
- ^ R. G. Thorne (1986). "Clive, Edward, 2nd Baron Clive (1754-1839), of Walcot, Salop". The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1790-1820. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ Bertie George Charles (1959). "Philipps family, of Picton". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 19 October 2021.
- ^ Jonathan Williams (1859). The History of Radnorshire. R. Mason. p. 115.
- ^ William Stockdale (1833). Stockdale's Peerage of the United Kingdom. p. 86.
- ^ Fryde, E. B. (1996). Handbook of British chronology. Cambridge England: New York Cambridge University Press. p. 292. ISBN 9780521563505.
- ^ Thomas Duffus Hardy (1854). Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae: Or A Calendar of the Principal Ecclesiastical Dignitaries in England and Wales... University Press. p. 305.
- ^ John Henry James (1898). A History and Survey of the Cathedral Church of SS. Peter, Paul, Dubritius, Teilo, and Oudoceus, Llandaff. Western Mail. p. 16.
- ^ a b Fryde, E. B. (1996). Handbook of British chronology. Cambridge England: New York Cambridge University Press. p. 297. ISBN 9780521563505.
- ^ The Church of the people and free church penny magazine. 1859. p. 179.
- ^ The Apostolical Succession in the Church of England. James Parkes and Company. 1866. p. 15.
- ^ a b Thomas Duffus Hardy (1854). Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae: Or A Calendar of the Principal Ecclesiastical Dignitaries in England and Wales... University Press. p. 307.
- ^ The Monthly Review Or Literary Journal Enlarged. Porter. 1780. p. 95.
- ^ George III (King of Great Britain) (1967). The Later Correspondence of George III, Volume 3. University Press. p. 434.
- ^ "Records of Past Fellows: Burgess, Thomas". The Royal Society. Retrieved 30 October 2020.
- ^ "Blaen-dyffryn Crawnon, Bryn Oer Tramroad (293027)". Coflein. RCAHMW. Retrieved 30 September 2021.
- ^ Sanders, Bob. "A Cardiff & Vale of Glamorgan Chronology". Archived from the original on 26 November 2014. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
- ^ Stephens, Meic (1986). The Oxford companion to the literature of Wales. Oxford Oxfordshire New York: Oxford University Press. p. 523. ISBN 9780192115867.
- ^ Peter Roberts (1815). The Cambrian Popular Antiquities: Or, An Account of Some Traditions, Customs, and Superstitions, of Wales, with Observations as to Their Origin, &c. &c. Illustrated with Copper Plates, Coloured from Nature. E. Williams.
- ^ James Frederick Rees. "Bruce, Henry Austin (1815-1895), 1st baron Aberdare". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 13 March 2019.
- ^ Megan Ellis. "Francis, John Deffett (1815-1901), painter and collector". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 13 March 2019.
- ^ Church missionary society (1855). Missionary papers [afterw.] Church missionary paper [afterw.] Church missionary quarterly paper [afterw.] C.M.S. quarterly paper. p. 1.
- ^ A. W. Skempton; Mike Chrimes (2002). A Biographical Dictionary of Civil Engineers in Great Britain and Ireland: 1500-1830. Thomas Telford. p. 518. ISBN 978-0-7277-2939-2.
- ^ University of Oxford (1888). Alumni Oxonienses: The Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886 ... Parker and Company. p. 531.
- ^ "Lloyd, John (1750-1815), of Hafodunos and Wigfair, Denb. and Tyddyn, Flint". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
- ^ Janet Bromley; David Bromley (25 March 2015). Wellington's Men Remembered Volume 2: A Register of Memorials to Soldiers who Fought in the Peninsular War and at Waterloo. Pen and Sword. p. 179. ISBN 978-1-84884-750-7.
- ^ Robert Thomas Jenkins (1959). "William(s), Robert (1744-1815), poet, and farmer". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 20 November 2021.