1,2-α-L-fucosidase
Appearance
1,2-α-L-Fucosidase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC no. | 3.2.1.63 | ||||||||
CAS no. | 37288-45-2 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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The enzyme 1,2-α-L-fucosidase (EC 3.2.1.63) catalyzes the following chemical reaction:
- methyl-2-α-L-fucopyranosyl-β-D-galactoside + H2O L-fucose + methyl β-D-galactoside
It belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those glycosidases that hydrolyse O- and S-glycosyl compounds. The systematic name is 2-α-L-fucopyranosyl-β-D-galactoside fucohydrolase. Other names in common use include almond emulsin fucosidase, and α-(1→2)-L-fucosidase.
Structural studies
[edit]As of late 2007, 4 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 2EAB, 2EAC, 2EAD, and 2EAE.
References
[edit]- Bahl OP (1970). "Glycosidases of Aspergillus niger. II. Purification and general properties of 1,2-α-L-fucosidase". J. Biol. Chem. 245 (2): 299–304. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)63394-0. PMID 5460888.
- Ogata-Arakawa M, Muramatsu T, Kobata A (1977). "α-L-Fucosidases from almond emulsin: characterization of the two enzymes with different specificities". Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 181 (1): 353–8. doi:10.1016/0003-9861(77)90514-8. PMID 18111.
- Reglero A, Cabezas JA (1976). "Glycosidases of molluscs. Purification and properties of α-L-fucosidase from Chamelea gallina L". Eur. J. Biochem. 66 (2): 379–87. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1976.tb10527.x. PMID 7458.