İzzettin Çalışlar
_Pa%C5%9Fa_during_the_Turkish_War_of_Independence.jpg) İzzettin Çalışlar during the Turkish War of Independence | |
| Born | 1882 Yanya (Ioannina), Janina Vilayet, Ottoman Empire (modern Greece) |
| Died | 20 August 1951 (aged 68–69) Istanbul, Turkey |
| Buried | |
| Allegiance |  Ottoman Empire Turkey |
| Years of service | Ottoman: 1903–1920 Turkey: 1 July 1920 – 20 December 1939 |
| Rank | General |
| Commands | Chief of Staff of Edirne Kalesi Command, Chief of Staff of the 19th Division, Chief of Staff of the XVI Corps, Chief of Staff of the Anafartalar Group, Chief of Staff of the Second Army, 4th division of the General headquarters XX Corps (deputy), 23rd Division, 61st Division, 1st Group, I Corps, Military Governor of the Izmir Province, Third Army, Second Army |
| Battles / wars | Balkan Wars First World War Turkish War of Independence |
| Other work | Member of the GNAT (Aydın) Member of the GNAT (Muğla) Member of the GNAT (Balıkesir) |
İzzettin Çalışlar (1882 in Yanya (Ioannina), Janina Vilayet – 20 August 1951 in Istanbul) was an officer of the Ottoman Army and a general of the Turkish Army. He is known for his achievements in the Gallipoli campaign of World War I. He later joined the forces of Mustafa Kemal and fought in the Turkish War of Independence. He also served as a politician and was a prominent member of the Kemalist movement.
Works
[edit]- İstiklâl Harbi Hatıraları
- II nci İnönü Muharebesinde 61 nci Fırka, 1932.
- 61 nci Fırkanın Gediz ve Kütahya Muharebeleri, 1932.
- Sakarya Meydan Muharebesinde 1 nci Grup, 1932.
- Sakarya'dan İzmir'e kadar I inci Kolordu, 1932.
- İzzettin Çalışlar (ed. İsmet Görgülü), Atatürk'le İkibuçuk Yıl – Orgeneral Çalışlar'ın anıları, Yapı Kredi Yayınları, 1993.
- İzzettin Çalışlar (ed.: İsmet Görgülü), On Yıllık Savaşın Günlüğü: Balkan, Birinci Dünya ve İstiklal Savaşları, Yapı Kredi Yayınları, 1997, ISBN 975-363-617-2.
- İzzettin Çalışlar, Gün Gün, Saat Saat İstiklâl Harbi'nde Batı Cephesi: Org. İzzetin Çalışlar'ın Anılarıyla, Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları, 2009, ISBN 978-9944-88-554-6.
See also
[edit]Sources
[edit]- ^ T.C. Genelkurmay Harp Tarihi Başkanlığı Yayınları, Türk İstiklâl Harbine Katılan Tümen ve Daha Üst Kademelerdeki Komutanların Biyografileri, Genkurmay Başkanlığı Basımevi, Ankara, 1972, p. 192. (in Turkish)
External links
[edit]
- Yetkin İşcen & Haluk Oral, Dead Man's Flask in www.gallipoli-1915.org
Media related to İzzettin Çalışlar at Wikimedia Commons
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
Categories:
- 1882 births
- 1951 deaths
- Military personnel from Ioannina
- People from Janina vilayet
- Ottoman Imperial School of Military Engineering alumni
- Ottoman Military College alumni
- Ottoman Army officers
- Ottoman military personnel of the Balkan Wars
- Ottoman military personnel of World War I
- Turkish military personnel of the Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922)
- Recipients of the Medal of Independence with Red Ribbon (Turkey)
- Turkish Army generals
- Deputies of Aydın
- Burials at Turkish State Cemetery
- Deputies of Muğla
- Deputies of Balıkesir
- Commanders of the Second Army of Turkey
- Republican People's Party (Turkey) politicians