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World Forestry Center

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World Forestry Center
Forestry Center Main building
World Forestry Center is located in Portland, Oregon
World Forestry Center
Location within Portland, Oregon
Established1964 (organization);
1971 (facility)
LocationPortland, Oregon, United States
Coordinates45°30′38″N 122°43′04″W / 45.510635°N 122.717895°W / 45.510635; -122.717895
Typeprivate: forestry
Public transit accessTriMet MAX light rail (Washington Park station)
WebsiteWorld Forestry Center Discovery Museum

The World Forestry Center is a nonprofit educational institution in Portland in the U.S. state of Oregon. Located near the Oregon Zoo in Washington Park, the organization was established in 1964[citation needed] as the Western Forestry Center, with the actual building opening in 1971.[1][2]

History

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Forestry Building in about 1905

The World Forestry Center has its roots in the 1905 Lewis and Clark Centennial American Pacific Exposition and Oriental Fair for which an enormous log cabin was built of huge native trees and advertised as the world's largest.[3] Public interest in the Forestry Building, which was turned over to the State of Oregon, lasted long after the exposition ended, right up until it was destroyed by fire on August 17, 1964.[2]

The day after the fire, a group of civic and industry leaders conceived The Western Forestry Center.[citation needed] A new, more fire-resistant forestry building designed by Oregon architect John Storrs was built in Washington Park.[citation needed] It opened to the public on June 5, 1971. On June 30, 2005, after a $7 million (~$10.5 million in 2023), 6-month renovation, the 20,000-square-foot (1,900 m2) museum reopened with new interactive exhibits about the sustainability of forests and trees of the Pacific Northwest and the world.[4]

Programs

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The World Forestry Center's mission is to "educate and inform people about the world's forests and trees, and their importance to all life, in order to promote a balanced and sustainable future."[5]

The center achieves its mission with three programs: the Discovery Museum, two donated working forests—the Magness Memorial Tree Farm and the Johnson-Swanson Tree Farm—and the World Forest Institute which was established in 1989. The primary program is the International Fellowship Program.

In 1989, the World Forestry Center established the World Forest Institute to meet a growing demand for forestry information. As the forestry sector becomes increasingly complex, there is a greater need for international collaboration and exchange of information on forest trade, regulation, management, and forest resources. The World Forest Institute was created through the vision and support of Harry A. Merlo, a pioneer of the forest products industry, and an early visionary of the globalization of the forestry sector.

The forestry center in 2016

The fellowship program brings young forestry and forest products professionals from around the world to work at the World Forest Institute for 6 to 12 months. Fellows are commonly sponsored by their employer, government institutions, the forest industry, or an NGO, and carry out applied research projects of interest to their sponsors.[6] In addition to completing a practical research project, the program works to get Fellows a broad exposure to natural resource management in the U.S. so that when they return to their home countries they have a basic understanding of the owners and managers of land and natural resources throughout the country.

The institute won the 2012 Portland Mayor's International Business Award from the Oregon Consular Corps.[7][8][9] This award recognizes businesses that contribute to a global environment in Oregon.[10]

The World Forestry Center campus also accommodates three other buildings: Julian N. Cheatham Hall, Harold A. Miller Hall and Harry A. Merlo Hall, which houses the administrative offices and the World Forest Institute.[11]

The Leadership Hall of Fame

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The Leadership Hall of Fame commemorates people who have made important contributions to forestry. The photographs and biographies of nearly 200 forestry leaders are displayed in three chests constructed of select Black Walnut from the eastern U.S.

Logging locomotive on display

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On display at the World Forestry Center’s grounds is a steam locomotive nicknamed "Peggy" and a log on railroad disconnect trucks. This locomotive is a Class B-42 Shay locomotive used as a logging workhorse in the forests of the Pacific Northwest. Built in 1909 by Lima Locomotive Works in Lima, Ohio, she was shipped to a distributor in Seattle and was a few years later purchased by the Stimson Lumber Company as their locomotive No. 1. "Peggy" worked in the forests of Belfair, Washington and then in Gaston, Oregon. The locomotive survived the fires of the Tillamook Burn and was retired from active service in 1950. "Peggy" was donated to the City of Portland in 1955 and was first displayed at the original Forestry Building, which was custom built in 1905 for the Lewis and Clark Centennial Exposition.[12] She was damaged in the 1964 fire that destroyed that original Forestry Building and was then moved to "Oaks Pioneer Park" in southeast Portland for storage, the site of other locomotives owned by the City of Portland. The Pacific Northwest Chapter of the National Railway Historical Society rebuilt the cab and wood sills between 1969 and 1971, in preparation for the locomotive's 1972 relocation to the World Forestry Center in Washington Park. "Peggy" was placed under a roof there in 2003.[13]

Public access

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Parking at the World Forestry Center costs $2 per hour, to a maximum of $8 per day.[14] The Washington Park light rail station provides regional public transit access to the World Forestry Center. Additionally, TriMet bus route 63-Washington Park provides daily service to the World Forestry Center via Washington Park.[15]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "New forestry center opens" (June 6, 1971). The Sunday Oregonian, p. 34.
  2. ^ a b "Our Roots". World Forestry Center. Archived from the original on 2007-10-13. Retrieved August 24, 2012.
  3. ^ Oregon State Archives, Secretary of State (July 1961). "Oregon State Forestry Building at the Lewis and Clark Exposition". Salem Public Library. Retrieved 2007-11-04.
  4. ^ Jennifer Kent (June 8, 2005). "World Forestry Center Opens Its Doors to a BrandNew Discovery Museum" (PDF). press release. World Forestry Center. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 4, 2006. Retrieved 2007-11-04.
  5. ^ "About Us". World Forestry Center. Archived from the original on 2007-10-13. Retrieved 2007-11-04.
  6. ^ "World Forestry program sends a global message". 20 March 2009.
  7. ^ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: World Forest Institute- 2012 Portland Mayor's International Business Award Winner. YouTube.
  8. ^ "Portland International Business Awards | Portland 4 Biz". Archived from the original on 2012-03-21.
  9. ^ "In downtown Portland, awards and scholarships given out at World Trade Week event". 15 May 2012.
  10. ^ "International Affairs". Archived from the original on 2011-09-26.
  11. ^ "Halls—Beautiful, Practical, & convenient". World Forestry Center. Archived from the original on 2007-10-15. Retrieved 2007-11-04.
  12. ^ Henderson, Richard (2021). The Shay Locomotive: The Illustrated History. White River Productions. p. 416. ISBN 978-1-932804-43-0.
  13. ^ Henderson, Richard (2021). The Shay Locomotive: The Illustrated History. White River Productions. p. 161. ISBN 978-1-932804-43-0.
  14. ^ "Explore Washington Park". Washington Park Transportation Management Association. Retrieved January 5, 2018.
  15. ^ "Bus Line 63-Washington Park". TriMet. Retrieved January 5, 2018.
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