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Virginia Louise Trimble

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Virginia Louise Trimble
Trimble in 1988
Born (1943-11-15) November 15, 1943 (age 81)
NationalityAmerican
EducationUCLA, Caltech, Cambridge
Known forAnnual reviews of Astronomy and Astrophysics Research
Studies of telescope productivity
SpouseJoseph Weber
AwardsNAS Award for Scientific Reviewing
Klopsteg Memorial Award
George Van Biesbroeck Prize
honorary doctorate from the University of Valencia
Andrew Gemant Award
Scientific career
FieldsAstrophysics, cosmology, history of astronomy, history of science
Thesis Motions and structure of the filamentary envelope of the Crab Nebula [1]
Doctoral advisorGuido Münch
Websitehttp://www.faculty.uci.edu/profile.cfm?faculty_id=3060

Virginia Louise Trimble (born November 15, 1943) is an American astronomer specializing in the structure and evolution of stars and galaxies, and the history of astronomy.[2] She has published more than 600 works in Astrophysics,[3] and dozens of other works in the history of other sciences. She is famous for an annual review of astronomy and astrophysics research that was published in the Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, and often gives summary reviews at astrophysical conferences.[4] In 2018, she was elected a Patron of the American Astronomical Society, for her many years of intellectual, organizational, and financial contributions to the society.[5]

Life

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Trimble "grew up the only child of a chemist father and a mother with a flair for language, within easy driving distance of both UCLA and Caltech."[6] While attending UCLA in 1962, she was the subject of a Life article titled "Behind a Lovely Face, a 180 I.Q."[7] The following year, she was selected to promote The Twilight Zone television show as "Miss Twilight Zone" in a national publicity tour. [8] She received her B.A. from UCLA in 1964 and her Ph.D from the California Institute of Technology in 1968. At the time, the California Institute of Technology did not admit women students "except under exceptional circumstances,"[9] and she was only the second woman allowed access to the Palomar Observatory.[10] Following a year of teaching at Smith College and two years postdoctoral work at the Institute of Theoretical Astronomy in Cambridge, Trimble joined the faculty of the University of California, Irvine in 1971, where she is now Professor of astronomy. In 1972, she met and 11 days later married University of Maryland, College Park Professor Joseph Weber, a pioneer in gravitational wave physics. From then until his death in 2000, she spent half of each academic year as a visiting professor at the University of Maryland.[11] She was vice president of the International Astronomical Union's Executive Committee from 1994-2000,[12] and vice president of the American Astronomical Society from 1997-2000.[13]

Honors

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Selected works

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  • Trimble, Virginia (1992). Visit to Small Universe. Masters of Modern Physics. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-0-88318-792-0.
  • Trimble, Virginia (1987). "Existence and nature of dark matter in the universe". Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics. 25: 425–472. Bibcode:1987ARA&A..25..425T. doi:10.1146/annurev.aa.25.090187.002233. S2CID 123199266.
  • Hansen, Carl J.; Kwaler, Steven D.; Trimble, Virginia (2012). Stellar Interiors: Physical Principles, Structure, and Evolution (2 ed.). Springer. ISBN 978-1-4419-9110-2.
  • Trimble, Virginia (1975). "The origin and abundances of the chemical elements" (PDF). Reviews of Modern Physics. 47 (4): 877. Bibcode:1975RvMP...47..877T. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.47.877.
  • Motions and structure of the filamentary envelope of the Crab Nebula (Thesis).
  • Virginia Trimble; Thomas R. Williams; Katherine Bracher; Richard Jarrell; Jordan D. Marché; F. Jamil Ragep, eds. (2009). Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers. Springer. ISBN 978-0-387-35133-9.

References

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  1. ^ Motions and structure of the filamentary envelope of the Crab Nebula (Thesis).
  2. ^ a b "9271 Trimble (1978 VT8)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  3. ^ "Valencia Honorary Doctorate Biography".
  4. ^ "UCI Observatory profile".
  5. ^ "Virginia Trimble Honored by AAS and IAU | American Astronomical Society". aas.org. Retrieved 2018-03-05.
  6. ^ Trimble, Virginia (1992). Visit to Small Universe. Masters of Modern Physics. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 286. ISBN 978-0-88318-792-0.
  7. ^ "Behind a Lovely Face, a 180 I.Q." Life. 1962-10-19. pp. 98–99. Retrieved February 21, 2013.
  8. ^ "The Twilight Zone: Princess Twilight". 2012-11-02.
  9. ^ Virginia L. Trimble (1996-09-02). "Affirmative Action And Women In Science: Post Hoc, Ergo Propter Hoc?". The Scientist.
  10. ^ Robyn Williams (2000-07-08). "World's Best Telescopes: Interview with Virginia Trimble". The Science Show.
  11. ^ "Valencia Honorary Doctorate Acceptance Speech". Archived from the original on 2016-03-12. Retrieved 2016-03-11.
  12. ^ "IAU Directory Page".
  13. ^ "AAS Past Officers".
  14. ^ Garfield, Eugene (May 12, 1986). "The 1986 NAS Award for Excellence in Scientific Reviewing Goes to Virginia L. Trimble for Her Reviews in Astronomy and Astrophysics" (PDF).
  15. ^ "AAPT Honors Four at New York Meeting". Physics Today. 54 (10): 85. 2001-10-01. doi:10.1063/1.1420564. ISSN 0031-9228.
  16. ^ "George Van Biesbroeck Prize".
  17. ^ "Lifelong Successes, Public Enlightenment: Virginia Trimble to Receive Gemant Award for Championing the Social Perspective of Science". www.aip.org. 2019-08-15. Retrieved 2021-02-09.
  18. ^ "AAS Fellows". AAS. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
  19. ^ "MPC/MPO/MPS Archive". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  20. ^ "2024 Abraham Pais Prize for History of Physics Recipient". American Physical Society. Retrieved 24 October 2023.
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