From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lower Euphrates basin
[edit]
Year
|
Uruk
|
Ur
|
Zabala
|
Larsa
|
2399 BCE
|
Early Dynastic IIIb period (c. 2500/2450 – c. 2350 BCE)
|
Uruk II
|
|
|
Lugalkinishedudu
|
2398 BCE
|
2397 BCE
|
2396 BCE
|
2395 BCE
|
2394 BCE
|
2393 BCE
|
2392 BCE
|
2391 BCE
|
2390 BCE
|
2389 BCE
|
2388 BCE
|
2387 BCE
|
2386 BCE
|
2385 BCE
|
2384 BCE
|
2383 BCE
|
2382 BCE
|
2381 BCE
|
2380 BCE
|
2379 BCE
|
2378 BCE
|
2377 BCE
|
2376 BCE
|
Lugal-kisalsi
|
Ur I
|
2375 BCE
|
Elulu
|
2374 BCE
|
2373 BCE
|
2372 BCE
|
2371 BCE
|
2370 BCE
|
2369 BCE
|
2368 BCE
|
2367 BCE
|
2366 BCE
|
2365 BCE
|
2364 BCE
|
2363 BCE
|
2362 BCE
|
2361 BCE
|
2360 BCE
|
2359 BCE
|
2358 BCE
|
Urni
|
2357 BCE
|
2356 BCE
|
Lugalsilâsi II
|
2355 BCE
|
2354 BCE
|
2353 BCE
|
2352 BCE
|
2351 BCE
|
2350 BCE
|
Proto-Imperial period (c. 2350 – c. 2334 BCE)
|
Uruk II
|
|
|
Enshakushanna
|
2349 BCE
|
2348 BCE
|
|
|
Uruk III
|
Lugalzagesi
|
2347 BCE
|
2346 BCE
|
2345 BCE
|
2344 BCE
|
2343 BCE
|
2342 BCE
|
2341 BCE
|
2340 BCE
|
2339 BCE
|
2338 BCE
|
2337 BCE
|
2336 BCE
|
2335 BCE
|
2334 BCE
|
Akkadian period (c. 2334 – c. 2154 BCE)
|
Uruk III
|
Sargonic
|
Lugalzagesi
|
Sargon
|
2333 BCE
|
2332 BCE
|
2331 BCE
|
2330 BCE
|
Lugalzagesi
|
Ur I
|
2329 BCE
|
Lunanna
|
2328 BCE
|
2327 BCE
|
2326 BCE
|
2325 BCE
|
2324 BCE
|
2323 BCE
|
2322 BCE
|
2321 BCE
|
2320 BCE
|
2319 BCE
|
2318 BCE
|
2317 BCE
|
2316 BCE
|
2315 BCE
|
Sargonic
|
2314 BCE
|
Sargon
|
2313 BCE
|
2312 BCE
|
2311 BCE
|
2310 BCE
|
2309 BCE
|
2308 BCE
|
2307 BCE
|
2306 BCE
|
2305 BCE
|
2304 BCE
|
|
2303 BCE
|
2302 BCE
|
2301 BCE
|
2300 BCE
|
Year
|
Lagash
|
Umma
|
2399 BCE
|
Early Dynastic IIIb period (c. 2500/2450 – c. 2350 BCE)
|
Lagash I
|
Umma I
|
Entemena
|
Meanedu
|
2398 BCE
|
2397 BCE
|
2396 BCE
|
2395 BCE
|
2394 BCE
|
2393 BCE
|
2392 BCE
|
2391 BCE
|
2390 BCE
|
2389 BCE
|
2388 BCE
|
2387 BCE
|
2386 BCE
|
2385 BCE
|
2384 BCE
|
2383 BCE
|
2382 BCE
|
2381 BCE
|
2380 BCE
|
2379 BCE
|
2378 BCE
|
Enannatum II
|
2377 BCE
|
2376 BCE
|
2375 BCE
|
2374 BCE
|
2373 BCE
|
Enentarzi
|
2372 BCE
|
Ushurdu
|
2371 BCE
|
2370 BCE
|
2369 BCE
|
2368 BCE
|
Enlitarzi
|
2367 BCE
|
2366 BCE
|
2365 BCE
|
2364 BCE
|
2363 BCE
|
Edin
|
2362 BCE
|
2361 BCE
|
Lugalanda
|
2360 BCE
|
2359 BCE
|
2358 BCE
|
2357 BCE
|
Ukush
|
2356 BCE
|
2355 BCE
|
Lugalzagesi
|
2354 BCE
|
2353 BCE
|
2352 BCE
|
Urukagina
|
2351 BCE
|
2350 BCE
|
Proto-Imperial period (c. 2350 – c. 2334 BCE)
|
Lagash I
|
Umma I
|
Urukagina
|
Lugalzagesi
|
2349 BCE
|
2348 BCE
|
2347 BCE
|
Mese
|
2346 BCE
|
2345 BCE
|
2344 BCE
|
2343 BCE
|
2342 BCE
|
2341 BCE
|
Meszi
|
2340 BCE
|
2339 BCE
|
Kitushi
|
2338 BCE
|
2337 BCE
|
2336 BCE
|
2335 BCE
|
2334 BCE
|
Akkadian period (c. 2334 – c. 2154 BCE)
|
Lagash I
|
Umma I
|
Kitushi
|
Mese
|
2333 BCE
|
2332 BCE
|
2331 BCE
|
2330 BCE
|
2329 BCE
|
2328 BCE
|
2327 BCE
|
2326 BCE
|
2325 BCE
|
2324 BCE
|
2323 BCE
|
2322 BCE
|
2321 BCE
|
2320 BCE
|
2319 BCE
|
2318 BCE
|
2317 BCE
|
2316 BCE
|
2315 BCE
|
2314 BCE
|
2313 BCE
|
2312 BCE
|
2311 BCE
|
Ennalum
|
2310 BCE
|
2309 BCE
|
2308 BCE
|
2307 BCE
|
2306 BCE
|
2305 BCE
|
Shurushken
|
2304 BCE
|
2303 BCE
|
2302 BCE
|
2301 BCE
|
2300 BCE
|
Year
|
Larak
|
Adab
|
Akshak
|
Der
|
2399 BCE
|
Early Dynastic IIIb period (c. 2500/2450 – c. 2334 BCE)
|
|
Adab
|
Akshak
|
Der
|
Enme'annu
|
Puzur-Nirah
|
Unknown
|
2398 BCE
|
2397 BCE
|
2396 BCE
|
2395 BCE
|
2394 BCE
|
2393 BCE
|
2392 BCE
|
2391 BCE
|
2390 BCE
|
Ishu-Il
|
2389 BCE
|
2388 BCE
|
2387 BCE
|
2386 BCE
|
2385 BCE
|
2384 BCE
|
2383 BCE
|
2382 BCE
|
2381 BCE
|
2380 BCE
|
2379 BCE
|
2378 BCE
|
2377 BCE
|
Lugal-Anne-Mundu
|
2376 BCE
|
2375 BCE
|
2374 BCE
|
2373 BCE
|
2372 BCE
|
2371 BCE
|
2370 BCE
|
2369 BCE
|
2368 BCE
|
2367 BCE
|
2366 BCE
|
Shu-Suen
|
2365 BCE
|
2364 BCE
|
2363 BCE
|
2362 BCE
|
2361 BCE
|
2360 BCE
|
2359 BCE
|
|
2358 BCE
|
Hartuashgi
|
2357 BCE
|
2356 BCE
|
2355 BCE
|
2354 BCE
|
2353 BCE
|
2352 BCE
|
2351 BCE
|
2350 BCE
|
Proto-Imperial period (c. 2350 – c. 2334 BCE)
|
2349 BCE
|
2348 BCE
|
2347 BCE
|
2346 BCE
|
2345 BCE
|
2344 BCE
|
2343 BCE
|
2342 BCE
|
2341 BCE
|
2340 BCE
|
2339 BCE
|
2338 BCE
|
2337 BCE
|
2336 BCE
|
2335 BCE
|
2334 BCE
|
Akkadian period (c. 2334 – c. 2154 BCE)
|
|
Adab
|
|
Der
|
Meskigal
|
Unknown
|
2333 BCE
|
2332 BCE
|
2331 BCE
|
2330 BCE
|
2329 BCE
|
2328 BCE
|
2327 BCE
|
2326 BCE
|
2325 BCE
|
2324 BCE
|
2323 BCE
|
2322 BCE
|
2321 BCE
|
2320 BCE
|
2319 BCE
|
2318 BCE
|
2317 BCE
|
2316 BCE
|
2315 BCE
|
2314 BCE
|
2313 BCE
|
2312 BCE
|
2311 BCE
|
2310 BCE
|
2309 BCE
|
2308 BCE
|
2307 BCE
|
2306 BCE
|
2305 BCE
|
2304 BCE
|
2303 BCE
|
2302 BCE
|
2301 BCE
|
2300 BCE
|
Year
|
Nippur
|
Shuruppak
|
2399 BCE
|
Early Dynastic IIIb period (c. 2500/2450 – c. 2350 BCE)
|
|
|
2398 BCE
|
2397 BCE
|
2396 BCE
|
2395 BCE
|
2394 BCE
|
2393 BCE
|
2392 BCE
|
2391 BCE
|
2390 BCE
|
2389 BCE
|
2388 BCE
|
2387 BCE
|
2386 BCE
|
2385 BCE
|
2384 BCE
|
2383 BCE
|
2382 BCE
|
2381 BCE
|
2380 BCE
|
2379 BCE
|
2378 BCE
|
2377 BCE
|
2376 BCE
|
2375 BCE
|
2374 BCE
|
2373 BCE
|
2372 BCE
|
2371 BCE
|
2370 BCE
|
2369 BCE
|
2368 BCE
|
2367 BCE
|
2366 BCE
|
2365 BCE
|
2364 BCE
|
2363 BCE
|
2362 BCE
|
2361 BCE
|
2360 BCE
|
2359 BCE
|
2358 BCE
|
2357 BCE
|
2356 BCE
|
2355 BCE
|
2354 BCE
|
2353 BCE
|
2352 BCE
|
2351 BCE
|
2350 BCE
|
Proto-Imperial period (c. 2350 – c. 2334 BCE)
|
Uruk II
|
|
Enshakushanna
|
2349 BCE
|
2348 BCE
|
|
Uruk III
|
Lugalzagesi
|
2348 BCE
|
2347 BCE
|
2346 BCE
|
2345 BCE
|
2344 BCE
|
2343 BCE
|
2342 BCE
|
2341 BCE
|
2340 BCE
|
2339 BCE
|
2338 BCE
|
2337 BCE
|
2336 BCE
|
2335 BCE
|
2334 BCE
|
Akkadian period (c. 2334 – c. 2154 BCE)
|
Sargonic
|
|
Sargon
|
2333 BCE
|
2332 BCE
|
2331 BCE
|
2330 BCE
|
2329 BCE
|
2328 BCE
|
2327 BCE
|
2326 BCE
|
2325 BCE
|
2324 BCE
|
2323 BCE
|
2322 BCE
|
2321 BCE
|
2320 BCE
|
2319 BCE
|
2318 BCE
|
2317 BCE
|
2316 BCE
|
2315 BCE
|
2314 BCE
|
2313 BCE
|
2312 BCE
|
2311 BCE
|
2310 BCE
|
2309 BCE
|
2308 BCE
|
2307 BCE
|
2306 BCE
|
2305 BCE
|
2304 BCE
|
2303 BCE
|
2302 BCE
|
2301 BCE
|
2300 BCE
|
Central Mesopotamia
[edit]
Middle Euphrates basin
[edit]
Year
|
Kish
|
Sippar
|
Sippar-Amnanum
|
Kutha
|
2399 BCE
|
Early Dynastic IIIb period (c. 2500/2450 – c. 2334 BCE)
|
Kish III
|
|
|
|
Kubaba
|
2398 BCE
|
2397 BCE
|
2396 BCE
|
2395 BCE
|
2394 BCE
|
2393 BCE
|
2392 BCE
|
2391 BCE
|
2390 BCE
|
2389 BCE
|
2388 BCE
|
2387 BCE
|
2386 BCE
|
2385 BCE
|
2384 BCE
|
2383 BCE
|
2382 BCE
|
2381 BCE
|
2380 BCE
|
2379 BCE
|
2378 BCE
|
2377 BCE
|
2376 BCE
|
2375 BCE
|
Puzur-Suen
|
2374 BCE
|
2373 BCE
|
2372 BCE
|
2371 BCE
|
2370 BCE
|
2369 BCE
|
2368 BCE
|
2367 BCE
|
2366 BCE
|
2365 BCE
|
2364 BCE
|
2363 BCE
|
2362 BCE
|
2361 BCE
|
2360 BCE
|
2359 BCE
|
2358 BCE
|
2357 BCE
|
2356 BCE
|
2355 BCE
|
2354 BCE
|
2353 BCE
|
2352 BCE
|
2351 BCE
|
2350 BCE
|
Proto-Imperial period (c. 2350 – c. 2334 BCE)
|
Kish III
|
|
|
|
Enbi-Ishtar
|
2349 BCE
|
2348 BCE
|
2347 BCE
|
2346 BCE
|
Enshakushanna
|
2345 BCE
|
2344 BCE
|
2343 BCE
|
2342 BCE
|
2341 BCE
|
2340 BCE
|
Ur-Zababa
|
2339 BCE
|
2338 BCE
|
2337 BCE
|
2336 BCE
|
2335 BCE
|
2334 BCE
|
Akkadian period (c. 2334 – c. 2154 BCE)
|
Kish IV
|
Sargonic
|
Zimudar
|
Sargon
|
2333 BCE
|
2332 BCE
|
2331 BCE
|
2330 BCE
|
2329 BCE
|
2328 BCE
|
2327 BCE
|
2326 BCE
|
2325 BCE
|
2324 BCE
|
2323 BCE
|
2322 BCE
|
2321 BCE
|
2320 BCE
|
2319 BCE
|
2318 BCE
|
2317 BCE
|
2316 BCE
|
2315 BCE
|
2314 BCE
|
2313 BCE
|
2312 BCE
|
2311 BCE
|
2310 BCE
|
2309 BCE
|
2308 BCE
|
2307 BCE
|
2306 BCE
|
2305 BCE
|
2304 BCE
|
Usiwater
|
2303 BCE
|
2302 BCE
|
2301 BCE
|
2300 BCE
|
Year
|
Akkad
|
Eshnunna
|
Tutub
|
2399 BCE
|
Early Dynastic IIIb period (c. 2450 – c. 2334 BCE)
|
2398 BCE
|
|
|
|
2397 BCE
|
2396 BCE
|
2395 BCE
|
2394 BCE
|
2393 BCE
|
2392 BCE
|
2391 BCE
|
2390 BCE
|
2389 BCE
|
2388 BCE
|
2387 BCE
|
2386 BCE
|
2385 BCE
|
2384 BCE
|
2383 BCE
|
2382 BCE
|
2381 BCE
|
2380 BCE
|
2379 BCE
|
2378 BCE
|
2377 BCE
|
2376 BCE
|
2375 BCE
|
2374 BCE
|
2373 BCE
|
2372 BCE
|
2371 BCE
|
2370 BCE
|
2369 BCE
|
2368 BCE
|
2367 BCE
|
2366 BCE
|
2365 BCE
|
2364 BCE
|
2363 BCE
|
2362 BCE
|
2361 BCE
|
2360 BCE
|
2359 BCE
|
2358 BCE
|
2357 BCE
|
2356 BCE
|
2355 BCE
|
2354 BCE
|
2353 BCE
|
2352 BCE
|
2351 BCE
|
2350 BCE
|
Proto-Imperial period (c. 2350 – c. 2334 BCE)
|
2349 BCE
|
|
|
|
2348 BCE
|
2347 BCE
|
2346 BCE
|
2345 BCE
|
2344 BCE
|
2343 BCE
|
2342 BCE
|
2341 BCE
|
2340 BCE
|
2339 BCE
|
2338 BCE
|
2337 BCE
|
2336 BCE
|
2335 BCE
|
2334 BCE
|
Akkadian period (c. 2334 – c. 2154 BCE)
|
Sargonic
|
Sargon
|
2333 BCE
|
2332 BCE
|
2331 BCE
|
2330 BCE
|
2329 BCE
|
2328 BCE
|
2327 BCE
|
2326 BCE
|
2325 BCE
|
2324 BCE
|
2323 BCE
|
2322 BCE
|
2321 BCE
|
2320 BCE
|
2319 BCE
|
2318 BCE
|
2317 BCE
|
2316 BCE
|
2315 BCE
|
2314 BCE
|
2313 BCE
|
2312 BCE
|
2311 BCE
|
2310 BCE
|
2309 BCE
|
2308 BCE
|
2307 BCE
|
2306 BCE
|
2305 BCE
|
2304 BCE
|
2303 BCE
|
2302 BCE
|
2301 BCE
|
2300 BCE
|
Middle and Upper Tigris basin
[edit]
Year
|
Assur
|
Nineveh
|
Arrapha
|
Gasur
|
Erbil
|
2399 BCE
|
Early Assyrian period (c. 2600 – c. 2025 BCE)
|
2398 BCE
|
|
|
|
|
|
2397 BCE
|
2396 BCE
|
2395 BCE
|
2394 BCE
|
2393 BCE
|
2392 BCE
|
2391 BCE
|
2390 BCE
|
2389 BCE
|
2388 BCE
|
2387 BCE
|
2386 BCE
|
2385 BCE
|
2384 BCE
|
2383 BCE
|
2382 BCE
|
2381 BCE
|
2380 BCE
|
2379 BCE
|
2378 BCE
|
2377 BCE
|
2376 BCE
|
2375 BCE
|
2374 BCE
|
2373 BCE
|
2372 BCE
|
2371 BCE
|
2370 BCE
|
2369 BCE
|
2368 BCE
|
2367 BCE
|
2366 BCE
|
2365 BCE
|
2364 BCE
|
2363 BCE
|
2362 BCE
|
2361 BCE
|
2360 BCE
|
2359 BCE
|
2358 BCE
|
2357 BCE
|
2356 BCE
|
2355 BCE
|
2354 BCE
|
2353 BCE
|
2352 BCE
|
2351 BCE
|
2350 BCE
|
Assur
|
2349 BCE
|
Tudiya
|
2348 BCE
|
2347 BCE
|
2346 BCE
|
2345 BCE
|
2344 BCE
|
2343 BCE
|
2342 BCE
|
2341 BCE
|
2340 BCE
|
2339 BCE
|
2338 BCE
|
2337 BCE
|
2336 BCE
|
2335 BCE
|
2334 BCE
|
Sargon
|
2334 BCE
|
2333 BCE
|
2332 BCE
|
2331 BCE
|
2330 BCE
|
2329 BCE
|
2328 BCE
|
2327 BCE
|
2326 BCE
|
2325 BCE
|
2324 BCE
|
2323 BCE
|
2322 BCE
|
2321 BCE
|
2320 BCE
|
2319 BCE
|
Adamu
|
2318 BCE
|
2317 BCE
|
2316 BCE
|
2315 BCE
|
2314 BCE
|
Yangi
|
2313 BCE
|
2312 BCE
|
2311 BCE
|
2310 BCE
|
2309 BCE
|
Suhlamu
|
2308 BCE
|
2307 BCE
|
2306 BCE
|
2305 BCE
|
2304 BCE
|
Harharu
|
2303 BCE
|
2302 BCE
|
2301 BCE
|
2300 BCE
|
Year
|
Hamazi
|
Gasur
|
Simurrum
|
Lulubum
|
2399 BCE
|
Early Assyrian period (c. 2600 – c. 2025 BCE)
|
Hamazi
|
|
|
Lulubum
|
Zizi
|
Immashkush
|
2398 BCE
|
2397 BCE
|
2396 BCE
|
2395 BCE
|
2394 BCE
|
2393 BCE
|
2392 BCE
|
2391 BCE
|
2390 BCE
|
2389 BCE
|
2388 BCE
|
2387 BCE
|
2386 BCE
|
2385 BCE
|
2384 BCE
|
2383 BCE
|
2382 BCE
|
2381 BCE
|
2380 BCE
|
2379 BCE
|
2378 BCE
|
2377 BCE
|
2376 BCE
|
2375 BCE
|
2374 BCE
|
2373 BCE
|
2372 BCE
|
2371 BCE
|
2370 BCE
|
2369 BCE
|
2368 BCE
|
2367 BCE
|
2366 BCE
|
2365 BCE
|
2364 BCE
|
2363 BCE
|
2362 BCE
|
2361 BCE
|
2360 BCE
|
2359 BCE
|
2358 BCE
|
2357 BCE
|
2356 BCE
|
2355 BCE
|
2354 BCE
|
2353 BCE
|
2352 BCE
|
2351 BCE
|
2350 BCE
|
Anubanini
|
2349 BCE
|
2348 BCE
|
2347 BCE
|
2346 BCE
|
2345 BCE
|
2344 BCE
|
2343 BCE
|
2342 BCE
|
2341 BCE
|
2340 BCE
|
2339 BCE
|
2338 BCE
|
2337 BCE
|
2336 BCE
|
2335 BCE
|
2334 BCE
|
2333 BCE
|
|
2332 BCE
|
2331 BCE
|
2330 BCE
|
2329 BCE
|
2328 BCE
|
2327 BCE
|
2326 BCE
|
2325 BCE
|
2324 BCE
|
2323 BCE
|
2322 BCE
|
2321 BCE
|
2320 BCE
|
2319 BCE
|
2318 BCE
|
2317 BCE
|
2316 BCE
|
2315 BCE
|
2314 BCE
|
2313 BCE
|
2312 BCE
|
2311 BCE
|
2310 BCE
|
2309 BCE
|
2308 BCE
|
2307 BCE
|
2306 BCE
|
2305 BCE
|
2304 BCE
|
2303 BCE
|
2302 BCE
|
2301 BCE
|
2300 BCE
|