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LEGEND

  Acting
  Elected/appointed
  Retiring
  Lost reelection


Africa

[edit]

Heads of state (Africa)

[edit]
Name Image Birth date
(Age)
Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age)
Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Abdelmadjid Tebboune 17 November 1945
(age 79)
 Algeria President Prime Minister
(2017)
19 December 2019
(aged 74)
4 years, 340 days Election 2019 Abdelkader Bensalah
João Lourenço 5 March 1954
(age 70)
 Angola President Minister of National Defense
(2014-2017)
26 September 2017
(aged 63)
7 years, 58 days Election 2017
2022
José Eduardo dos Santos
Patrice Talon 1 May 1958
(age 66)
 Benin President Businessman 6 April 2016
(aged 57)
8 years, 231 days Election 2016
2021
Yayi Boni
Duma Boko 21 July 1961
(age 63)
 Botswana President Vice President
(2014-2018)
1 November 2024
(aged 56)
22 days Succession 2024 Mokgweetsi Masisi
Ibrahim Traore 14 March 1988
(age 36)
 Burkina Faso Interim President Army captain 30 September 2022
(aged 34)
2 years, 54 days Coup d'état Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba
President of the MPSR
Évariste Ndayishimiye 17 June 1968
(age 56)
 Burundi President Personal military aide to the President
(2007-2014)
18 June 2020
(aged 52)
4 years, 158 days Election 2020 Pascal Nyabenda
Paul Biya 13 February 1933
(age 91)
 Cameroon President Prime Minister
(1975-1982)
6 November 1982
(aged 49)
42 years, 17 days Succession 1984
1988
1992
List
Ahmadou Ahidjo
José Maria Neves 28 March 1960
(age 64)
 Cape Verde President Prime MInister
(2001-2016)
9 November 2021
(aged 61)
3 years, 14 days Election 2021 Jorge Carlos Fonseca
Faustin-Archange Touadéra 21 April 1957
(age 67)
 Central African Republic President Prime Minister
(2008-2013)
30 March 2016
(aged 58)
8 years, 238 days Election 2015-16
2020-21
Catherine Samba-Panza
(as Head of State of the Transition)
Mahamat Déby Itno 4 April 1984
(age 40)
 Chad President Transitional President
(2022-2024)
10 May 2024
(aged 40)
197 days Election 2024 position reestablished
Azali Assoumani 1 January 1959
(age 65)
 Comoros President President
(2016-2019)
2 April 2019
(aged 60)
5 years, 235 days Election 2019
2024
Moustadroine Abdou
Félix Tshisekedi 13 June 1963
(age 61)
 Congo, Democratic Republic of the President Leader of the UDPS
(since 2018)
24 January 2019
(aged 55)
5 years, 304 days Election 2018
2023
Joseph Kabila
Denis Sassou Nguesso 23 November 1943
(age 81)
 Congo, Republic of the President President
(1979-1992)
25 October 1997
(aged 53)
27 years, 29 days Coup d'état 2002
2009
2016
List
Pascal Lissouba
Alassane Ouattara 1 January 1942
(age 82)
 Côte d'Ivoire President Prime Minister
(1990-1993)
4 December 2010
(aged 68)
13 years, 355 days Election 2010
2015
2020
Laurent Gbagbo
Ismaïl Omar Guelleh 27 November 1946
(age 77)
 Djibouti President Chief of the Cabinet 8 May 1999
(aged 52)
25 years, 199 days Election 1999
2005
2011
List
Hassan Gouled Aptidon
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi 19 November 1954
(age 70)
 Egypt President Deputy PM
(2013-2014)
8 June 2014
(aged 59)
10 years, 168 days Election 2014
2018
2023
Adly Mansour
Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo 5 June 1942
(age 82)
 Equatorial Guinea President Military officer 3 August 1979
(aged 37)
45 years, 112 days Coup d'état 1989
1996
2002
Francisco Macías Nguema
Isaias Afwerki 2 February 1946
(age 78)
 Eritrea President Leader of the Eritrean People's Liberation Front
(1987-1994)
23 May 1993
(aged 47)
31 years, 184 days Appointment position established
Mswati III 19 April 1968
(age 56)
 Eswatini King Crown Prince
(1982-1986)
25 April 1986
(aged 18)
38 years, 212 days Hereditary succession Ntfombi
Ntfombi 27 December 1949
(age 74)
Ndlovukati Princess 25 March 1983
(aged 33)
41 years, 243 days Appointment Dzeliwe
Taye Atskeselassie 21 February 1950
(age 74)
 Ethiopia President Under-Secretary General & Head of the UN Office to the AU
(2018)
7 October 2024
(aged 74)
47 days Indirect election 2018 Sahle-Work Zewde
Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema 1975
(age 48–49)
 Gabon Transitional President Military officer 4 September 2023
(aged 47–48)
1 year, 80 days Appointment Ali Bongo Ondimba
Chairman of the CTRI 30 August 2023
(aged 47–48)
1 year, 85 days Coup d'etat
Adama Barrow 15 February 1965
(age 59)
 Gambia, The President Businessman 19 January 2017
(aged 51)
7 years, 309 days Election 2016
2021
Yahya Jammeh
Nana Akufo-Addo 29 March 1944
(age 80)
 Ghana President Minister of Foreign Affairs
(2003-2007)
7 January 2017
(aged 72)
7 years, 321 days Election 2016
2020
John Dramani Mahama
Mahamudu Bawumia 7 October 1963
(age 61)
 Ghana President nominee Vice President
(2017-2025)
Running Running Election 2024 Nana Akufo-Addo
John Dramani Mahama 29 November 1958
(age 65)
President
(2012-2017)
Mamady Doumbouya 4 March 1980
(age 44)
 Guinea Interim President Chairman of the CNRD
(since 2021)
1 October 2021
(aged 41)
3 years, 53 days Appointment Alpha Condé
Chairman of the CNRD Military officer 5 September 2021
(aged 41)
3 years, 79 days Coup d'état position established
Umaro Sissoco Embaló 23 September 1972
(age 52)
 Guinea-Bissau President Prime Minister
(2016-2018)
27 February 2020
(aged 47)
4 years, 270 days Election 2019 José Mário Vaz
William Ruto 21 December 1966
(age 57)
 Kenya President Deputy President
(2013-2022)
13 September 2022
(aged 55)
2 years, 71 days Election 2022 Uhuru Kenyatta
Letsie III 17 July 1963
(age 61)
 Lesotho King King
(1990-1995)
7 February 1996
(aged 32)
28 years, 290 days Hereditary succession Mamohato
Joseph Boakai 30 November 1944
(age 79)
 Liberia President Vice President
(2006-2018)
22 January 2024
(aged 79)
306 days Election 2023 George Weah
Mohamed al-Menfi 3 March 1976
(age 48)
 Libya Chairman of the Presidential Council Ambassador to Greece
(2018-2019)
10 March 2021
(aged 45)
3 years, 258 days Indirect election 2021 Fayez al-Sarraj
Andry Rajoelina 30 May 1974
(age 50)
 Madagascar President President
(2019-2023)
16 December 2023
(aged 49)
343 days Election 2023 Richard Ravalomanana
Lazarus Chakwera 5 April 1955
(age 69)
 Malawi President Leader of the Opposition & MP for Lilongwe North West
(2014-2019)
28 June 2020
(aged 65)
4 years, 148 days Election 2020 Peter Mutharika
Assimi Goita 1983
(age 40–41)
 Mali Interim President Vice President
(2020-2021)
7 June 2021
(aged 37–38)
3 years, 169 days Appointment Bah Ndaw
Mohamed Ould Ghazouani 31 December 1956
(age 67)
 Mauritania President Minister of Defence
(2018-2019)
1 August 2019
(aged 62)
5 years, 114 days Election 2019
2024
Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz
Prithvirajsing Roopun 24 May 1959
(age 65)
 Mauritius President Minister of Arts and Culture
(2017-2019)
2 December 2019
(aged 60)
4 years, 357 days Indirect election 2019 Eddy Balancy
Mohammed VI 21 August 1963
(age 61)
 Morocco King Crown Prince
(1963-1999)
23 July 1999
(aged 35)
25 years, 123 days Hereditary succession Hassan II
Filipe Nyusi 9 February 1959
(age 65)
 Mozambique President Minister of National Defence
(2008-2014)
15 January 2015
(aged 55)
9 years, 313 days Election 2014
2019
Armando Guebuza
Nangolo Mbumba 15 August 1941
(age 83)
 Namibia President Vice President
(2018-2024)
4 February 2024
(aged 82)
293 days Succession Hage Geingob
Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah 29 October 1952
(age 72)
 Namibia President nominee Deputy Prime Minister
(since 2015)
21 March 2025
(aged 72)
Nominated Election 2024 Nangolo Mbumba
Abdourahamane Tchiani 1960
(age 63–64)
 Niger President of the CNSP Minister of the Interior
(2016-2020)
28 July 2023
(aged 62–63)
1 year, 118 days Coup d'état Mohamed Bazoum
Bola Tinubu 29 March 1952
(age 72)
 Nigeria President Governor of Lagos State
(1999-2007)
29 May 2023
(aged 71)
1 year, 178 days Election 2023 Muhammadu Buhari
Paul Kagame 23 October 1957
(age 67)
 Rwanda President Vice President
(1994-2000)
24 March 2000
(aged 42)
24 years, 244 days Succession 2003
2010
2017
2024
Pasteur Bizimungu
Carlos Vila Nova 27 July 1959
(age 65)
 São Tomé and Príncipe President Minister of Infrastructures, Natural Resources and the Environment
(2014-2018)
2 October 2021
(aged 62)
3 years, 52 days Election 2021 Evaristo Carvalho
Bassirou Diomaye Faye 25 March 1980
(age 44)
 Senegal President Tax inspector 2 April 2024
(aged 44)
235 days Election 2024 Macky Sall
Wavel Ramkalawan 15 March 1961
(age 63)
 Seychelles President Leader of the Opposition 26 October 2020
(aged 59)
4 years, 28 days Election 2020 Danny Faure
Julius Maada Bio 12 May 1964
(age 60)
 Sierra Leone President President
(1996)
4 April 2018
(aged 53)
6 years, 233 days Election 2018
2023
Ernest Bai Koroma
Hassan Sheikh Mohamud 29 November 1955
(age 68)
 Somalia President President
(2012-2017)
9 June 2022
(aged 66)
2 years, 167 days Indirect election 2022 Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed
Cyril Ramaphosa 17 November 1952
(age 72)
 South Africa President Deputy President
(2014-2018)
14 February 2018
(aged 65)
6 years, 283 days Succession in acting capacity 2019
2024
Jacob Zuma
Salva Kiir Mayardit 13 September 1951
(age 73)
 South Sudan President President of Southern Sudan
(2005-2011)
9 July 2011
(aged 59)
13 years, 137 days Appointment position established
Abdel Fattah al-Burhan 11 July 1961
(age 63)
 Sudan Chairman of the Sovereignty Council Head of State
(2021)
11 November 2021
(aged 60)
3 years, 12 days Appointment position reestablished
Samia Suluhu Hassan 27 January 1960
(age 64)
 Tanzania President Vice-President
(2015-2021)
17 March 2021
(aged 61)
3 years, 251 days Succession John Magufuli
Faure Gnassingbé 6 June 1966
(age 58)
 Togo President President
(2005)
4 May 2005
(aged 38)
19 years, 203 days Election 2005
2010
2015
List
Bonfoh Abass
Kais Saied 22 February 1958
(age 66)
 Tunisia President Law professor 23 October 2019
(aged 61)
5 years, 31 days Election 2019 Mohamed Ennaceur
Yoweri Museveni 15 September 1944
(age 80)
 Uganda President Military officer 29 January 1986
(aged 41)
38 years, 299 days Coup d'état 1996
2001
2006
Tito Okello
Hakainde Hichilema 4 June 1962
(age 62)
 Zambia President Businessman 24 August 2021
(aged 59)
3 years, 91 days Election 2021 Edgar Lungu
Emmerson Mnangagwa 15 September 1942
(age 82)
 Zimbabwe President First Vice-President
(2014-2017)
24 November 2017
(aged 75)
6 years, 365 days Coup d'état 2018
2023
Robert Mugabe

Heads of government (Africa)

[edit]
Name Image Birth date
(Age)
Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age)
Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Nadir Larbaoui 26 September 1949
(age 75)
 Algeria Prime Minister Director of the Cabinet
(2023)
11 November 2023
(aged 74)
1 year, 12 days Appointed by Abdelmadjid Tebboune Aymen Benabderrahmane
Apollinaire Joachim Kyélem de Tambèla 1955
(age 68–69)
 Burkina Faso Prime Minister Jurist 21 October 2022
(aged 66–67)
2 years, 33 days Appointed by Ibrahim Traore Albert Ouédraogo
Gervais Ndirakobuca 1970
(age 53–54)
 Burundi Prime Minister Minister of the Interior
(2020-2022)
7 September 2022
(aged 51–52)
2 years, 77 days Appointed by Évariste Ndayishimiye Alain-Guillaume Bunyoni
Joseph Ngute 12 March 1954
(age 70)
 Cameroon Prime Minister Minister of Special Duties at the Presidency
(2018-2019)
4 January 2019
(aged 64)
5 years, 324 days Appointed by Paul Biya Philémon Yang
Ulisses Correia e Silva 4 June 1962
(age 62)
 Cape Verde Prime Minister President of IDC Africa
(2014-2016)
22 April 2016
(aged 53)
8 years, 215 days Election 2016
2021
José Maria Neves
Félix Moloua 1957
(age 66–67)
 Central African Republic Prime Minister Minister of Planning, Economy and Cooperation 9 February 2022
(aged 64–65)
2 years, 288 days Appointed by Faustin-Archange Touadéra Henri-Marie Dondra
Allamaye Halina 30 August 1983
(age 41)
 Chad Prime Minister Economist 23 May 2024
(aged 40)
184 days Appointed by Mahamat Déby Itno Succès Masra
Judith Tuluka 19 October 1967
(age 57)
 Congo, Democratic Republic of the Prime Minister Minister of Planning
(2023-2024)
12 June 2024
(aged 56)
164 days Appointed by Félix Tshisekedi Jean-Michel Sama Lukonde
Anatole Collinet Makosso 1965
(age 58–59)
 Congo, Republic of the Prime Minister Minister of Primary and Secondary Education
(2016-2021)
13 May 2021
(aged 55–56)
3 years, 194 days Appointed by Denis Sassou Nguesso Clément Mouamba
Robert Beugré Mambé 1 January 1952
(age 72)
 Côte d'Ivoire Prime Minister Governor of the Abidjan Autonomous District
(2011-2023)
16 October 2023
(aged 71)
1 year, 38 days Appointed by Alassane Ouattara Patrick Achi
Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed 1 July 1951
(age 73)
 Djibouti Prime Minister Deputy of the National Assembly 1 April 2013
(aged 61)
11 years, 236 days Appointed by Ismaïl Omar Guelleh Dileita Mohamed Dileita
Moustafa Madbouly 28 April 1966
(age 58)
 Egypt Prime Minister Minister of Housing and Urban Utilities
(since 2014)
14 June 2018
(aged 52)
6 years, 162 days Appointed by Abdel Fattah el-Sisi Sherif Ismail
Manuel Osa Nsue Nsua 1973
(age 50–51)
 Equatorial Guinea Prime Minister Minister of Education
(2020-2023)
17 August 2024
(aged 50–51)
1 year, 98 days Appointed by Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo Manuela Roka Botey
Russell Dlamini 23 October 1973
(age 51)
 Eswatini Prime Minister CEO of the National Disaster Management Agency 6 November 2023
(aged 50)
1 year, 17 days Appointed by Mswati III Mgwagwa Gamedze
Abiy Ahmed 15 August 1976
(age 48)
 Ethiopia Prime Minister Minister of Science and Technology
(2015-2016)
2 April 2018
(aged 41)
6 years, 235 days Leadership election 2021 Hailemariam Desalegn
Raymond Ndong Sima 23 January 1955
(age 69)
 Gabon Interim Prime Minister Prime Minsiter
(2012-2014)
7 September 2023
(aged 68)
1 year, 77 days Appointed by Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema Alain Claude Bilie By Nze
Bah Oury 1958
(age 65–66)
 Guinea Prime Minister Government official 27 February 2024
(aged 65–66)
270 days Appointed by Mamady Doumbouya Bernard Goumou
Rui Duarte de Barros 18 February 1960
(age 64)
 Guinea-Bissau Prime Minister Prime Minister
(2012-2014)
20 December 2023
(aged 63)
339 days Appointed by Umaro Sissoco Embaló Geraldo Martins
Musalia Mudavadi 21 September 1960
(age 64)
 Kenya Prime Cabinet Secretary Vice President
(2002-2003)
27 October 2022
(aged 62)
2 years, 27 days Appointed by William Ruto position established
Sam Matekane 15 March 1958
(age 66)
 Lesotho Prime Minister Businessman 28 October 2022
(aged 64)
2 years, 26 days Election 2022 Moeketsi Majoro
Osama Hamada ?
(age ?)
 Libya Acting Prime Minister Minister of Finance
(since 2022)
16 May 2023
(aged ?)
1 year, 191 days Appointed by Mohamed al-Menfi Abdul Hamid Al-Dabaib
Christian Ntsay 27 March 1961
(age 63)
 Madagascar Prime Minister Minister of Tourism
(2002-2003)
6 June 2018
(aged 57)
6 years, 170 days Appointed by Hery Rajaonarimampianina Olivier Solonandrasana
Abdoulaye Maïga 2 April 1958
(age 66)
 Mali Interim Prime Minister Minister of the Digital Economy, Information and Communications
(2015-2016)
21 November 2024
(aged 66)
2 days Appointed by Assimi Goita Choguel Kokalla Maïga
Mokhtar Ould Djay 10 December 1963
(age 60)
 Mauritania Prime Minister Head of the National Water Agency 2 August 2024
(aged 60)
113 days Succession Mohammed Ould Bilal
Navin Ramgoolam 25 December 1961
(age 62)
 Mauritius Prime Minister Minister of Finance and Economic Development
(since 2016)
13 November 2024
(aged 62)
10 days Succession 2019 Pravind Jugnauth
Aziz Akhannouch 1961
(age 62–63)
 Morocco Prime Minister Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries, Rural Development, Water and Forests
(2007-2021)
7 October 2021
(aged 59–60)
3 years, 47 days Election 2021 Saadeddine Othmani
Adriano Maleiane 6 November 1949
(age 75)
 Mozambique Prime Minister Minister of Economy and Finance
(2015-2022)
3 March 2022
(aged 72)
2 years, 265 days Appointed by Filipe Nyusi Carlos Agostinho do Rosário
Saara Kuugongelwa 12 October 1967
(age 57)
 Namibia Prime Minister Minister of Finance
(2003-2015)
21 March 2015
(aged 47)
9 years, 247 days Appointed by Hage Geingob Hage Geingob
Ali Lamine Zeine 1965
(age 58–59)
 Niger Prime Minister Minister of Finance
(2002-2010)
8 August 2023
(aged 57–58)
1 year, 107 days Appointed by Abdourahamane Tchiani Ouhoumoudou Mahamadou
Édouard Ngirente 22 February 1973
(age 51)
 Rwanda Prime Minister Economist 30 August 2017
(aged 44)
7 years, 85 days Appointed by Paul Kagame Anastase Murekezi
Patrice Trovoada 18 March 1962
(age 62)
 São Tomé and Príncipe Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2018-2022)
11 November 2022
(aged 60)
2 years, 12 days Election 2022 Jorge Bom Jesus
Ousmane Sonko 15 July 1974
(age 50)
 Senegal Prime Minister Mayor of Ziguinchor
(2022-2024)
3 April 2024
(aged 49)
234 days Appointed by Bassirou Diomaye Faye Sidiki Kaba
David Moinina Sengeh ?
(age ?)
 Sierra Leone Chief Minister Minister of Education
(2019-2023)
10 July 2023
(age ?)
1 year, 136 days Appointed by Julius Maada Bio Jacob Jusu Saffa
Hamza Abdi Barre 1972
(age 51–52)
 Somalia Prime Minister Chairman of the Jubaland Electoral Commission
(2019-2020)
25 June 2022
(aged 49–50)
2 years, 151 days Appointed by Hassan Sheikh Mohamud Mohamed Hussein Roble
Osman Hussein 1951
(age 72–73)
 Sudan Acting Priime Minister Unknown 22 January 2022
(aged 70–71)
2 years, 306 days Appointed by Abdel Fattah al-Burhan Abdalla Hamdok
Kassim Majaliwa 22 December 1960
(age 63)
 Tanzania Prime Minister Deputy Minister of State for Regional Administration and Local Government
(2010-2015)
20 November 2015
(age 54)
9 years, 3 days Appointed by John Magufuli Mizengo Pinda
Victoire Tomegah Dogbé 23 December 1959
(age 64)
 Togo Prime Minister Minister of Grassroots Development, Youth and Youth Employment
(2010-2020)
28 September 2020
(aged 60)
4 years, 56 days Appointed by Faure Gnassingbé Komi Sélom Klassou
Kamel Madouri ?
(age ?)
 Tunisia Prime Minister Minister of Social Affairs
(2024)
6 August 2024
(aged ?)
109 days Appointed by Kais Saied Ahmed Hachani
Robinah Nabbanja 17 December 1969
(aged 54)
 Uganda Prime Minister State Minister of Health for General Duties
(2020-2021)
21 June 2021
(aged 51)
3 years, 155 days Appointed by Yoweri Museveni Ruhakana Rugunda

Asia

[edit]

Heads of state (Asia)

[edit]
Name Image Birth date
(Age)
Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age)
Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Hibatullah Akhundzada 19 October 1967
(age 57)
 Afghanistan Supreme Leader Supreme Commander of the Taliban
(since 2016)
17 August 2021
(aged 53)
3 years, 98 days Appointment position established
Sheikh Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa 28 January 1950
(age 74)
 Bahrain King Crown Prince
(1961-1999)
6 March 1999
(aged 49)
25 years, 262 days Hereditary succession Sheikh Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa
Shahabuddin Chuppu 10 December 1949
(age 74)
 Bangladesh President Commissioner of the ACC
(2011-2016)
24 April 2023
(aged 73)
1 year, 213 days Indirect election 2023 Abdul Hamid
Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck 21 February 1980
(age 44)
 Bhutan King Penlop of Trongsa
(since 2004)
14 December 2006
(aged 26)
17 years, 345 days Hereditary succession Jigme Singye Wangchuck
Hassanal Bolkiah 15 July 1946
(age 78)
 Brunei Sultan Crown Prince
(1950-1967)
4 October 1967
(aged 21)
57 years, 50 days Hereditary succession Omar Ali Saifuddien III
Norodom Sihamoni 14 May 1953
(age 71)
 Cambodia King None 14 October 2004
(aged 51)
20 years, 40 days Appointed Norodom Sihanouk
Xi Jinping 15 June 1953
(age 71)
 China, People's Republic of General Secretary of the Communist Party First Secretary of the Secretariat
(2007-2012)
15 November 2012
(aged 59)
12 years, 8 days Indirect election 2012
2017
Hu Jintao
President Vice President
(2008-2013)
14 March 2013
(aged 59)
11 years, 254 days 2013
2018
Droupadi Murmu 20 June 1958
(age 66)
 India President Governor of Jharkhand
(2015-2021)
25 July 2022
(aged 64)
2 years, 121 days Indirect election 2022 Ram Nath Kovind
Prabowo Subianto 17 October 1951
(age 73)
 Indonesia President-elect Minister of Defense
(since 2019)
20 October 2024
(aged 73)
Elected Election 2024 Joko Widodo
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei 17 July 1939
(age 85)
 Iran Supreme Leader President
(1981-1989)
4 June 1989
(aged 49)
35 years, 172 days Indirect election 1989 Ruhollah Khomeini
Abdul Latif Rashid 10 August 1944
(age 80)
 Iraq President Minister of Water Resources
(2003-2010)
13 October 2022
(aged 78)
2 years, 41 days Indirect election 2022 Barham Salih
Isaac Herzog 22 September 1960
(age 64)
 Israel President Leader of the Opposition
(2013-2018)
7 July 2021
(aged 60)
3 years, 139 days Indirect election 2021 Reuven Rivlin
Naruhito 23 February 1960
(age 64)
 Japan Emperor Crown Prince
(1989-2019)
1 May 2019
(aged 59)
5 years, 206 days Hereditary succession Akihito
Abdullah II 30 January 1962
age (62)
 Jordan King Crown Prince
(1962-1999)
7 February 1999
(aged 37)
25 years, 290 days Hereditary succession Hussein bin Talal
Kassym-Jomart Tokayev 17 May 1953
(age 71)
 Kazakhstan President Chair of the Senate
(2013-2019)
20 March 2019
(aged 65)
5 years, 248 days Succession 2019
2022
Nursultan Nazarbayev
Kim Jong-un 8 January 1983
(age 41)
 Korea, North Supreme Leader Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission
(2010-2011)
17 December 2011
(aged 28)
12 years, 342 days Succession Kim Jong-il
General Secretary of the Workers' Party 11 April 2012
(aged 29)
12 years, 226 days Indirect election 2012
2017
2022
Chairman of the State Affairs Commission 13 April 2012
(aged 29)
12 years, 224 days
Choe Ryong-hae 15 January 1950
(age 74)
Chairman of the Standing Committee of the Supreme People's Assembly Director of the Organization and Guidance Department
(2017-2019)
11 April 2019
(aged 69)
5 years, 226 days Indirect election 2019 Kim Yong-nam
Yoon Seok-youl 18 December 1960
(age 63)
 Korea, South President Prosecutor General
(2019-2021)
10 May 2022
(aged 61)
2 years, 197 days Election 2022 Moon Jae-in
Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah 27 September 1940
(age 84)
 Kuwait Emir Crown Prince
(2020-2023)
16 December 2023
(aged 83)
343 days Hereditary succession Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah
Sadyr Japarov 6 December 1968
(age 55)
 Kyrgyzstan President Prime Minister
(2020)
28 January 2021
(aged 52)
3 years, 300 days Election 2021 Talant Mamytov
Thongloun Sisoulith 10 November 1945
(age 79)
 Laos General Secretary of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party Prime Minister
(2016-2021)
15 January 2021
(aged 75)
3 years, 313 days Indirect election 2020 Bounnhang Vorachith
President General Secretary of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party
(since 2021)
22 March 2021
(aged 75)
3 years, 246 days Indirect election 2021
Najib Mikati 24 November 1955
(age 68)
 Lebanon Acting President Prime Minister
(since 2021)
31 October 2022
(aged 66)
2 years, 23 days Succession in acting capacity Michel Aoun
Ibrahim Ismail 22 January 1958
(age 66)
 Malaysia Yang di-Pertuan Agong Sultan of Johor
(since 2010)
31 January 2024
(aged 66)
297 days Rotation Abdullah
Mohamed Muizzu 15 June 1978
(age 46)
 Maldives President Mayor of Malé
(2021-2023)
17 November 2023
(aged 45)
1 year, 6 days Election 2023 Ibrahim Mohamed Solih
Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh 14 June 1968
(age 56)
 Mongolia President Prime Minister
(2017-2021)
25 June 2021
(aged 53)
3 years, 151 days Election 2021 Battulga Khaltmaa
Min Aung Hlaing 3 July 1956
(age 68)
 Myanmar Chairman of the State Administrative Council State Leader
(2021)
22 July 2024
(aged 68)
124 days 2024 Myint Swe
Ram Chandra Poudel 15 October 1944
(age 80)
   Nepal President Deputy PM
(2000-2002)
12 March 2023
(aged 78)
1 year, 256 days Indirect election 2023 Bidhya Devi Bhandari
Haitham bin Tariq Al Said 13 October 1954
(age 70)
 Oman Sultan Minister of Heritage and Culture
(2002-2020)
11 January 2020
(aged 65)
4 years, 317 days Hereditary succession Qaboos bin Said al Said
Asif Ali Zardari 26 July 1955
(age 69)
 Pakistan President President
(2008-2013)
10 March 2024
(aged 68)
258 days Indirect election 2024 Arif Alvi
Ferdinand Marcos Jr. 13 September 1957
(age 67)
 Philippines President Senator
(2010-2016)
30 June 2022
(aged 64)
2 years, 146 days Election 2022 Rodrigo Duterte
Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani 3 June 1980
(age 44)
 Qatar Emir Crown Prince
(2003-2013)
25 June 2013
(aged 33)
11 years, 151 days Hereditary succession Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani
Salman 31 December 1935
(age 88)
 Saudi Arabia King Crown Prince
(2012-2015)
23 January 2015
(aged 79)
9 years, 305 days Hereditary succession Abdullah
Tharman Shanmugaratnam 25 February 1957
(age 67)
 Singapore President Senior Minister
(2019-2023)
14 September 2023
(aged 63)
1 year, 70 days Election 2023 Halimah Yacob
Anura Kumara Dissanayake 24 November 1968
(age 55)
 Sri Lanka President nominee Chief Opposition Whip
(2015-2018)
TBD Running Election 2024 Ranil Wickremesinghe
Bashar al-Assad 11 September 1965
(age 59)
 Syria President Secretary General of the Central Command of the HBAI
(since 2000)
17 July 2000
(aged 34)
24 years, 129 days Election 2000
2007
2014
List
Abdul Halim Khaddam
Emomalii Rahmon 5 October 1952
(age 72)
 Tajikistan President Chair of the Danghara Sovkhoz
(1987-1992)
20 November 1992
(aged 40)
32 years, 3 days Election 1994
1999
2007
List
Akbarsho Iskandrov
Vajiralongkorn 28 July 1952
(age 72)
 Thailand King Crown Prince
(1972-2016)
13 October 2016
(aged 64)
8 years, 41 days Hereditary succession Bhumibol Adulyadej
José Ramos-Horta 26 December 1949
(age 74)
 Timor Leste President President
(2008-2012)
20 May 2022
(aged 72)
2 years, 187 days Election 2022 Francisco Guterres
Recep Tayyip Erdogan 26 February 1954
(age 70)
 Turkey President Prime Minister
(2003-2014)
28 August 2014
(aged 60)
10 years, 87 days Election 2014
2018
2023
Abdullah Gül
Serdar Berdimuhamedow 22 September 1981
(age 43)
 Turkmenistan President Deputy Chair of the Cabinet of Ministers for Economics and Finance
(2021-2022)
19 March 2022
(aged 40)
2 years, 249 days Election 2022 Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow
Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan 11 March 1961
(age 63)
 United Arab Emirates President Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi
(2006-2022)
14 May 2022
(aged 61)
2 years, 193 days Succession Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum
Shavkat Mirziyoyev 24 July 1957
(age 67)
 Uzbekistan President Prime Minister
(2003-2016)
8 September 2016
(aged 59)
8 years, 76 days Succession in acting capacity 2016
2021
Nigmatilla Yuldashev
Tô Lâm 10 July 1957
(age 67)
 Vietnam Acting General Secretary of the Communist Party President
(since 2024)
3 August 2024
(aged 67)
260 days Succession in acting capacity Nguyễn Phú Trọng
Lương Cường 10 July 1957
(age 67)
 Vietnam President Minister of Public Security
(2016-2024)
21 October 2024
(aged 67)
33 days Indirect election 2024 Tô Lâm
Rashad al-Alimi 15 January 1954
(age 70)
 Yemen Chairman of the Presidential Leadership Council Deputy PM for Defense and Security Affairs
(2008-2011)
7 April 2022
(aged 68)
2 years, 230 days Appointment Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi
(as President)

Heads of government (Asia)

[edit]
Name Image Birth date
(Age)
Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age)
Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Mohammad Hassan Akhund ?
(age ?)
 Afghanistan Acting Prime Minister Member of the Leadership Council
(since 2021)
7 September 2021
(aged ?)
3 years, 77 days Appointed by Hibatullah Akhundzada position reestablished
Prince Salman bin Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa 21 October 1969
(age 55)
 Bahrain Prime Minister First Deputy PM
(2013-2020)
11 November 2020
(aged 51)
4 years, 12 days Hereditary succession Prince Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa
Muhammad Yunus 28 June 1940
(age 84)
 Bangladesh Chief Advisor Chair of the Grameen Bank
(1983-2010)
8 August 2024
(aged 84)
107 days Appointment by Mohammed Shahabuddin Sheikh Hasina
Tshering Tobgay 19 September 1965
(age 59)
 Bhutan Prime Minister Prime Minister
(2013-2018)
28 January 2024
(aged 58)
300 days Election 2023-24 Chogyal Dago Rigdzin
Hassanal Bolkiah 15 July 1946
(age 78)
 Brunei Prime Minister No office 1 January 1984
(aged 37)
40 years, 327 days Self-appointed position established
Hun Manet 20 October 1977
(age 47)
 Cambodia Prime Minister General of the Royal Cambodian Army
(2023)
22 August 2023
(aged 45)
1 year, 93 days Election 2023 Hun Sen
Li Qiang 23 July 1959
(age 65)
 China, People's Republic of Premier Communist Party Secretary of Shanghai
(2017-2022)
11 March 2023
(aged 63)
1 year, 257 days Indirect election 2023 Li Keqiang
Narendra Modi 17 September 1950
(age 74)
 India Prime Minister Chief Minister of Gujarat
(2001-2014)
26 May 2014
(aged 63)
10 years, 181 days Election 2014
2019
Manmohan Singh
Masoud Pezeshkian 26 June 1955
(age 70)
 Iran President-elect MP for Tabriz, Osku and Azarshahr
(2008-2024)
30 July 2024
(aged 69)
Elected Election 2024 Mohammad Mokhber
Mohammed Shia' Al Sudani 1970
(age 53–54)
 Iraq Prime Minister Minister of Human Rights
(2010-2014)
28 October 2022
(aged 51–52)
2 years, 26 days Appointed by Abdul Latif Rashid Mustafa Al-Kadhimi
Benjamin Netanyahu 21 October 1949
(age 75)
 Israel Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2021-2022)
29 December 2022
(aged 73)
1 year, 330 days Election 2022 Yair Lapid
Shigeru Ishiba 29 July 1957
(age 67)
 Japan Prime Minister Minister of Foreign Affairs
(2012-2017)
1 October 2024
(aged 67)
53 days Leadership election 2021 Fumio Kishida
Jafar Hassan 27 January 1969
(age 55)
 Jordan Prime Minister Adviser to the King for Policies
(2020)
15 September 2024
(aged 55)
69 days Appointed by Abdullah II Bisher Al-Khasawneh
Oljas Bektenov 13 December 1980
(age 43)
 Kazakhstan Prime Minister Head of the President’s Executive Office
(2023-2024)
6 February 2024
(aged 43)
291 days Appointed by Kassym-Jomart Tokayev Roman Sklyar
Kim Tok-hun 1961
(age 62–63)
 Korea, North Premier Vice Premier
(2014-2020)
13 August 2020
(aged 58–59)
4 years, 102 days Appointed by Kim Jong-un Kim Jae-ryong
Han Duck-soo 18 June 1949
(age 75)
 Korea, South Prime Minister Prime Minister
(2007-2008)
21 May 2022
(aged 72)
2 years, 186 days Appointed by Yoon Seok-youl Choo Kyung-ho
Sheikh Ahmad Al-Abdullah Al-Sabah 5 September 1952
(age 72)
 Kuwait Prime Minister Minister of Oil
(2009-2011)
15 April 2024
(aged 71)
222 days Appointed by Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah Sheikh Mohammad Sabah Al-Salem Al-Sabah
Akylbek Japarov 14 September 1964
(age 60)
 Kyrgyzstan Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers Minister of Economic Development and Trade
(2007-2009)
12 October 2021
(aged 57)
3 years, 42 days Appointed by Sadyr Japarov Ulukbek Maripov
Sonexay Siphandone 26 January 1966
(age 58)
 Laos Prime Minister Deputy PM
(2021-2022)
30 December 2022
(aged 56)
1 year, 329 days Indirect election 2022 Phankham Viphavanh
Najib Mikati 24 November 1955
(age 68)
 Lebanon Prime Minister Prime Minister
(2016-2020)
10 September 2021
(aged 65)
3 years, 74 days Appointed by Michel Aoun 2022 Hassan Diab
Anwar Ibrahim 10 August 1947
(age 77)
 Malaysia Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2020-2022)
24 November 2022
(aged 75)
1 year, 365 days Election 2022 Ismail Sabri Yaakob
Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene 29 June 1980
(age 44)
 Mongolia Prime Minister Chief Cabinet Secretary
(2019-2021)
29 January 2021
(aged 40)
3 years, 299 days Appointed by Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh
Min Aung Hlaing 3 July 1956
(age 68)
 Myanmar Prime Minister Chairman of the SAC
(since 2021)
1 August 2021
(aged 65)
3 years, 114 days Self-appointment Aung San Suu Kyi
KP Sharma Oli 11 December 1954
(age 69)
   Nepal Prime Minister Prime Minister
(2016-2017)
15 July 2024
(aged 69)
131 days Election 2024 Pushpa Kamal Dahal
Haitham bin Tariq 13 October 1955
(age 69)
 Oman Prime Minister Minister of Heritage and Culture
(2002-2020)
11 January 2020
(aged 64)
4 years, 317 days Hereditary succession Qaboos bin Said al Said
Shehbaz Sharif 23 September 1951
(age 73)
 Pakistan Prime Minister Prime Minister
(2022-2023)
3 March 2024
(aged 72)
265 days Election 2024 Anwar ul Haq Kakar
Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani 1 November 1980
(age 44)
 Qatar Prime Minister Minister of Foreign Affairs
(since 2016)
7 March 2023
(aged 42)
1 year, 261 days Appointed by Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani Sheikh Khalid bin Khalifa bin Abdulaziz Al Thani
Mohammad bin Salman 31 August 1985
(age 39)
 Saudi Arabia Prime Minister Minister of Defense
(2015-2022)
27 September 2022
(aged 37)
2 years, 57 days Appointed by Salman Salman
Lee Hsien Loong 10 February 1952
(age 72)
 Singapore Prime Minister Deputy PM
(1990-2004)
12 August 2004
(aged 52)
20 years, 103 days Succession 2006
2011
2015
List
Goh Chok Tong
Lawrence Wong 18 December 1972
(age 51)
 Singapore Prime Minister-designate Deputy PM
(2022-2024)
15 May 2024
(aged 51)
Appointed Succession Lee Hsien Loong
Harini Amarasuriya 2 March 1949
(age 75)
 Sri Lanka Prime Minister Minister of Public Administration, Home Affairs, Provincial Councils and Local Government
(since 2022)
24 September 2024
(aged 75)
60 days Appointed by Ranil Wickremesinghe Dinesh Gunawardena
Mohammad Ghazi al-Jalali 1953
(age 70–71)
 Syria Prime Minister Minister of Water Resources
(2018-2020)
14 September 2024
(aged 70–71)
70 days Appointed by Bashar al-Assad Hussein Arnous
Kokhir Rasulzoda 8 March 1961
(age 63)
 Tajikistan Prime Minister First Chairman of the National Assembly
(2007-2013)
23 November 2013
(aged 52)
11 years, 0 days Appointed by Emomalii Rahmon Oqil Oqilov
Paetongtarn Shinawatra 15 February 1963
(age 62)
 Thailand Prime Minister Real estate developer 16 August 2024
(aged 62)
99 days Election 2024 Phumtham Wechayachai
Xanana Gusmão 20 June 1946
(age 78)
 Timor Leste Prime Minister Prime Minister
(2008-2015)
1 July 2023
(aged 77)
1 year, 145 days Election 2023 Taur Matan Ruak'
Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum 15 July 1949
(age 75)
 United Arab Emirates Prime Minister Minister of Defence
(since 1971)
11 February 2006
(aged 56)
18 years, 286 days Hereditary succession Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum
Abdulla Oripov 24 May 1961
(age 63)
 Uzbekistan Prime Minister Deputy PM
(2016)
14 December 2016
(aged 55)
7 years, 345 days Appointed by Shavkat Mirziyoyev Shavkat Mirziyoyev
Phạm Minh Chính 10 February 1958
(age 66)
 Vietnam Prime Minister Head of the Organizing Commission
(2016-2021)
5 April 2021
(aged 63)
3 years, 232 days Indirect election 2021 Nguyễn Xuân Phúc
Ahmad Awad bin Mubarak 1968
(age 55–56)
 Yemen Prime Minister Minister of Foreign Affairs
(since 2020)
5 February 2024
(aged 51–52)
292 days Appointed by Rashad al-Alimi Maeen Abdulmalik Saeed

Europe

[edit]

Heads of state (Europe)

[edit]
Name Image Birth date
(Age)
Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age)
Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Murat Kumpilov 10 October 1980
(age 44)
 Adygea President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
10 September 2017
(aged 36)
7 years, 74 days Indirect election 2017 Aslan Tkhakushinov
Bajram Begaj 20 March 1967
(age 57)
 Albania President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
24 July 2022
(aged 55)
2 years, 122 days Indirect election 2022 Ilir Meta
Andrey Turchak 20 December 1975
(age 48)
 Altai Republic President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
13 October 2024
(aged 48)
41 days Indirect election 2024 Olga Safronova
Archbishop Joan Enric Vives i Sicília 24 July 1949
(75 years, 122 days)
 Andorra Episcopal Co-Prince Coadjutor Bishop of Urgell
(2001-2003)
12 May 2003
(53 years, 292 days)
21 years, 195 days Appointment Archbishop Joan Martí i Alanis
Josep Maria Mauri 21 October 1941
(83 years, 33 days)
Representative of the Episcopal Co-Prince Vicar General of the Diocese of Urgell
(2010-2012)
20 July 2012
(70 years, 273 days)
12 years, 126 days Appointment Nemesi Marqués Oste
Patrick Strzoda 5 January 1952
(72 years, 323 days)
Representative of the French Co-Prince Prefect of Île-de-France
(2017)
14 May 2017
(65 years, 129 days)
7 years, 193 days Appointment Emmanuel Macron
Vahagn Khachaturyan 26 July 1959
(65 years, 120 days)
 Armenia President Minister of High-Tech Industry
(2021-2022)
13 March 2022
(62 years, 230 days)
2 years, 255 days Indirect election 2022 Alen Simonyan
Vahagn Khachaturyan 26 July 1959
(65 years, 120 days)
 Artsakh President Minister of High-Tech Industry
(2021-2022)
8 January 2024
(64 years, 166 days)
320 days Indirect election 2024 Samvel Shahramanyan
Alexander Van der Bellen 18 January 1944
(80 years, 310 days)
 Austria Federal President National Councillor
(1994-2012)
26 January 2017
(73 years, 8 days)
7 years, 302 days Election 2016
2022
Doris Bures
Karlheinz Kopf
Norbert Hofer
Mikhail Afanasev 20 December 1981
(age 42)
 Autonomous Republic of Crimea President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
14 April 2024
(aged 42)
223 days Indirect election 2024 Sergey Aksyonov
Ilham Aliyev 24 December 1961
(62 years, 335 days)
 Azerbaijan President Prime Minister
(2003)
31 October 2003
(41 years, 311 days)
21 years, 23 days Election 2003
2008
2013
List
Heydar Aliyev
José Manuel Bolieiro 1 March 1946
(age 78)
 Azores President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
4 March 2024
(aged 78)
264 days Indirect election 2024 Luís Montenegro
Radiy Khabirov 8 March 1973
(age 51)
 Bashkortostan President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
11 October 2018
(aged 45)
6 years, 43 days Indirect election 2018 Rustem Khamitov
Alexander Lukashenko 30 August 1954
(70 years, 85 days)
 Belarus President Member of the Supreme Council
(1990-1994)
20 July 1994
(39 years, 324 days)
30 years, 126 days Election 1994
2001
2006
position established
Philippe 15 April 1960
(64 years, 222 days)
 Belgium King Duke of Brabant
(1993-2013)
21 July 2013
(53 years, 97 days)
11 years, 125 days Hereditary succession Albert II
Vyacheslav Gladkov 15 January 1969
(age 55)
 Belgorod Oblast President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
27 September 2021
(aged 52)
3 years, 57 days Indirect election 2021 Denis Butsayev
Christian Schmidt 26 August 1957
(67 years, 89 days)
 Bosnia and Herzegovina High Representative Federal Minister of Food and Agriculture of Germany
(2014-2018)
1 August 2021
(63 years, 340 days)
3 years, 114 days Appointment Valentin Inzko
Željka Cvijanović 4 March 1967
(57 years, 264 days)
Chairwoman of the Presidency President of Republika Srpska
(2018-2022)
16 November 2022
(55 years, 249 days)
2 years, 7 days Rotation Šefik Džaferović
Serb Member of the Presidency Election 2022 Milorad Dodik
Denis Bećirović 28 November 1975
(48 years, 361 days)
Bosniak Member of the Presidency Member of the House of Peoples
(2019-2022)
16 November 2022
(46 years, 353 days)
Election 2022 Šefik Džaferović
Željko Komšić 20 January 1964
(60 years, 308 days)
Croat Member of the Presidency Croat Member of the Preseidency
(2006-2014)
20 November 2018
(54 years, 304 days)
6 years, 3 days Election 2018
2022
Dragan Čović
Rumen Radev 18 June 1963
(61 years, 158 days)
 Bulgaria President Commander of the Bulgarian Air Force 22 January 2017
(53 years, 218 days)
7 years, 306 days Election 2016
2021
Rosen Plevneliev
Alexey Tsydenov 25 July 1989
(age 35)
 Buryatia President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
7 February 2017
(aged 27)
7 years, 290 days Indirect election 2018 Vyacheslav Nagovitsyn
Ramzan Kadyrov 1 July 1982
(age 42)
 Chechnya President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
15 February 2007
(aged 24)
17 years, 282 days Indirect election 2007 Alu Alkhanov
Oleg Nikolayev 30 April 1980
(age 44)
 Chuvashia President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
29 January 2020
(aged 39)
4 years, 299 days Indirect election 2020 Mikhail Ignatyev
Zoran Milanović 30 October 1966
(58 years, 24 days)
 Croatia President Prime Minister
(2011-2016)
18 February 2020
(53 years, 111 days)
4 years, 279 days Election 2019-20 Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović
Nikos Christodoulides 6 December 1973
(50 years, 353 days)
 Cyprus President Minister of Foreign Affairs
(2018-2022)
28 February 2023
(49 years, 84 days)
1 year, 269 days Election 2023 Nicos Anastasiades
Petr Pavel 6 November 1961
(63 years, 17 days)
 Czechia President Chair of the NATO Military Committee
(2015-2018)
9 March 2023
(61 years, 128 days)
1 year, 259 days Election 2023 Miloš Zeman
Sergey Melikov 12 September 1965
(age 59)
 Dagestan President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
5 October 2020
(aged 55)
4 years, 49 days Indirect election 2020 Vladimir Vasilyev
Frederik X 16 April 1940
(84 years, 221 days)
 Denmark King Crown Prince
(1953-1972)
14 January 2024
(83 years, 273 days)
314 days Hereditary succession Margrethe II
Serhiy Lysak 1 September 1945
(age 79)
 Dnipropetrovsk Oblast President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
7 February 2023
(aged 77)
1 year, 290 days Indirect election 2023 Volodymyr Orlov
Vadym Filashkin 2 May 1991
(age 33)
 Donetsk People's Republic President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
1 January 2024
(aged 32)
327 days Indirect election 2024 Ihor Moroz
Charles III 14 November 1948
(76 years, 9 days)
 England King Prince of Wales
(1958-2022)
8 September 2022
(73 years, 298 days)
2 years, 76 days Hereditary succession Elizabeth II
Alar Karis 26 March 1958
(66 years, 242 days)
 Estonia President Head of the Estonian National Museum
(2018-2021)
11 October 2021
(63 years, 199 days)
3 years, 43 days Indirect election 2021 Kersti Kaljulaid
Alexander Stubb 24 August 1948
(76 years, 91 days)
 Finland President Speaker of the Parliament
(2007-2011)
1 March 2024
(75 years, 312 days)
267 days Election 2024
2024
Sauli Niinistö
Emmanuel Macron 21 December 1977
(46 years, 338 days)
 France President Minister of Economy, Industry and Digital Affairs
(2014-2016)
14 May 2017
(39 years, 144 days)
7 years, 193 days Election 2017
2022
François Hollande
 Andorra French Co-Prince
Evghenia Guțul 10 May 1980
(age 44)
 Gagauzia President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
19 July 2023
(aged 43)
1 year, 127 days Indirect election 2023 Irina Vlah
Salome Zourabichvili 18 March 1952
(72 years, 250 days)
 Georgia President Minister of Foreign Affairs
(2004-2005)
2 January 2019
(66 years, 290 days)
5 years, 326 days Election 2019 Giorgi Margvelashvili
Frank-Walter Steinmeier 5 January 1956
(68 years, 323 days)
 Germany Federal President Federal Minister of Foreign Affairs
(2013-2017)
19 March 2017
(61 years, 73 days)
7 years, 249 days Indirect election 2017
2022
Joachim Gauck
Katerina Sakellaropoulou 30 May 1956
(68 years, 177 days)
 Greece President President of the Council of State
(2018-2020)
13 March 2020
(63 years, 288 days)
4 years, 255 days Indirect election 2020 Prokopis Pavlopoulos
Tamás Sulyok 6 September 1977
(47 years, 78 days)
 Hungary President Minister for Family Affairs
(2020-2021)
5 March 2024
(46 years, 181 days)
263 days Indirect election 2022 László Kövér
Halla Tómasdóttir 10 July 1985
(39 years, 136 days)
 Iceland President Historian 1 August 2024
(39 years, 22 days)
114 days Election 2024 Guðni Th. Jóhannesson
Mahmud-Ali Kalimatov 9 April 1959
(age 65)
 Ingushetia President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
7 October 2024
(aged 65)
47 days Indirect election 2024 Zayt Ortskhanov
Michael D. Higgins 18 April 1941
(83 years, 219 days)
 Ireland President Minister for Arts, Culture and the Gaeltacht
(1994-1997)
11 November 2011
(70 years, 207 days)
13 years, 12 days Election 2011
2018
Mary McAleese
Sergio Mattarella 23 July 1941
(83 years, 123 days)
 Italy President Judge at the Constitutional Court
(2011-2015)
3 February 2015
(73 years, 195 days)
9 years, 294 days Indirect election 2015
2022
Pietro Grasso
Taymuraz Akhokhov 23 August 1992
(age 32)
 Kabardino-Balkaria President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
3 October 2024
(aged 32)
51 days Indirect election 2024 Kazbek Kokov
Batu Khasikov 28 June 1980
(age 44)
 Kalmykia President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
20 March 2019
(aged 38)
5 years, 248 days Indirect election 2019 Aleksey Orlov
Rashid Temrezov 25 August 1956
(age 68)
 Karachay-Cherkessia President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
28 February 2011
(aged 54)
13 years, 269 days Indirect election 2011 Boris Ebzeyev
Artur Parfenchikov 7 June 1951
(age 73)
 Karelia President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
15 February 2017
(aged 65)
7 years, 282 days Indirect election 2018 Aleksandr Hudilainen
Valentin Konovalov 30 October 1989
(age 35)
 Khakassia President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
15 November 2018
(aged 29)
6 years, 8 days Indirect election 2018 Mikhail Razvozhayev
Oleh Synyehubov 23 August 1986
(age 38)
Kharkiv Oblast President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
6 January 2022
(aged 35)
2 years, 322 days Indirect election 2021 Oleksandr Skakun
Oleksandr Prokudin 30 August 1991
(age 33)
 Kherson Oblast (Russia) President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
7 February 2023
(aged 31)
1 year, 290 days Indirect election 2023 Yaroslav Yanushevych
Rostislav Goldstein 15 March 1969
(age 55)
 Komi President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
5 November 2024
(aged 55)
18 days Indirect election 2024 Vladimir Uyba
Vjosa Osmani 17 May 1982
(42 years, 190 days)
 Kosovo President Acting President
(2020-2021)
4 April 2021
(38 years, 322 days)
3 years, 233 days Indirect election 2021 Glauk Konjufca
Alexei Smirnov 27 May 1973
(age 51)
 Kursk Oblast President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
16 September 2024
(aged 51)
68 days Indirect election 2024 Alexander Zakurdayev
Edgars Rinkēvičs 30 June 1955
(69 years, 146 days)
 Latvia President Judge at the European Court of Justice
(2004-2019)
8 July 2023
(68 years, 8 days)
1 year, 138 days Indirect election 2019 Egils Levits
Hans-Adam II 14 February 1945
(79 years, 283 days)
 Liechtenstein Prince Hereditary Prince
(1945-1989)
13 November 1989
(44 years, 272 days)
35 years, 10 days Hereditary succession Franz Joseph II
Alois 11 June 1968
(56 years, 165 days)
 Liechtenstein Prince Regent Hereditary Prince
(since 1989)
15 August 2004
(36 years, 65 days)
20 years, 100 days Hereditary succession position reestablished
Gitanas Nausėda 19 May 1964
(60 years, 188 days)
 Lithuania President Banker 12 July 2019
(55 years, 54 days)
5 years, 134 days Election 2019 Dalia Grybauskaitė
Artem Lysohor 2 May 1991
(age 33)
 Luhansk People's Republic President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
12 April 2023
(aged 31)
1 year, 225 days Indirect election 2023 Oleksiy Smirnov
Guillaume 16 April 1955
(69 years, 221 days)
 Luxembourg Grand Duke Hereditary Grand Duke
(1964-2000)
8 October 2024
(69 years, 175 days)
46 days Hereditary succession Henri
Miguel Albuquerque 10 January 2000
(age 24)
 Madeira President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
6 June 2024
(aged 24)
170 days Indirect election 2024 Luís Montenegro
Myriam Spiteri Debono 24 April 1942
(82 years, 213 days)
 Malta President Minister of Foreign Affairs
(2013-2017)
4 April 2024
(81 years, 346 days)
233 days Indirect election 2019 George Vella
Yuri Zaitsev 30 June 1985
(age 39)
 Mari El President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
23 September 2022
(aged 37)
2 years, 61 days Indirect election 2022 Alexander Yevstifeyev
Maia Sandu 24 May 1972
(52 years, 183 days)
 Moldova President Prime Minister
(2019)
1 January 2021
(48 years, 222 days)
3 years, 327 days Election 2021 Igor Dodon
Albert II 14 March 1958
(66 years, 254 days)
 Monaco Prince Hereditary Prince
(1958-2005)
6 April 2005
(47 years, 23 days)
19 years, 231 days Hereditary succession Rainier III
Jakov Milatović 15 February 1962
(62 years, 282 days)
 Montenegro President Prime Minister
(2012-2016)
20 May 2023
(61 years, 94 days)
1 year, 187 days Election 2023 Milo Đukanović
Artyom Zdunov 30 August 1980
(age 44)
 Mordovia President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
18 November 2020
(aged 40)
4 years, 5 days Indirect election 2022 Vladimir Volkov
Vitaliy Kim 20 July 1920
(age 104)
 Mykolaiv Oblast President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
1 December 2020
(aged 100)
3 years, 358 days Indirect election 2020 Heorhiy Reshetilov
Willem-Alexander 27 April 1967
(57 years, 210 days)
 Netherlands King Prince of Orange
(1980-2013)
30 April 2013
(46 years, 3 days)
11 years, 207 days Hereditary succession Beatrix
Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova 3 April 1963
(61 years, 234 days)
 North Macedonia President Lecturer 12 May 2019
(61 years, 39 days)
195 days Election 2024 Stevo Pendarovski
Sergey Menyaylo 1 June 1985
(age 39)
 North Ossetia-Alania President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
9 April 2021
(aged 35)
3 years, 228 days Indirect election 2021 Vyacheslav Bitarov
Michelle O'Neill 1 December 1989
(34 years, 358 days)
 Northern Ireland President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
3 February 2024
(34 years, 64 days)
294 days Hereditary succession Paul Givan
Harald V 21 February 1937
(87 years, 276 days)
 Norway King Crown Prince
(1957-1991)
17 January 1991
(53 years, 330 days)
33 years, 311 days Hereditary succession Olav V
Oleh Kiper 2 September 1946
(age 78)
 Odessa Oblast President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
30 May 2023
(aged 76)
1 year, 177 days Indirect election 2023 Borys Voloshenkov
Andrzej Duda 16 May 1972
(52 years, 191 days)
 Poland President MEP
(2014-2015)
6 August 2015
(43 years, 112 days)
9 years, 109 days Election 2015
2020
Bronisław Komorowski
Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa 12 December 1948
(75 years, 347 days)
 Portugal President Leader of the Opposition
(1996-1999)
9 March 2016
(67 years, 88 days)
8 years, 259 days Election 2016
2021
Anibal Cavaco Silva
Milorad Dodik 3 May 1980
(age 44)
 Republika Srpska President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
15 November 2022
(aged 42)
2 years, 8 days Indirect election 2022 Željka Cvijanović
Klaus Iohannis 13 June 1959
(65 years, 163 days)
 Romania President Mayor of Sibiu
(2000-2014)
1 January 2015
(55 years, 202 days)
9 years, 327 days Election 2015
2019
Traian Băsescu
Vladimir Putin 25 July 1971
(53 years, 121 days)
 Russia President Prime Minister
(2008-2012)
1 September 2024
(53 years, 38 days)
83 days Election 2024 Nikolay Kharitonov
Dalibor Riccardi 6 October 1971
(53 years, 48 days)
 San Marino Captain Regent Captain Regent
(2011)
1 October 2024
(52 years, 361 days)
53 days Indirect election 2024 (Apr) Alessandro Rossi
Alessandro Scarano 3 September 1983
(41 years, 81 days)
 San Marino Captain Regent-elect Grand Councillor
(since 2019)
1 April 2023
(39 years, 210 days)
Elected Indirect election 2023 (Mar) Maria Luisa Berti
Francesca Civerchia 27 December 1976
(47 years, 332 days)
 San Marino Captain Regent Grand Councillor 1 October 2024
(47 years, 279 days)
53 days Indirect election 2024 (Apr) Milena Gasperoni
Adele Tonnini 24 June 1977
(47 years, 152 days)
 San Marino Captain Regent-elect Grand Councillor
(since 2019)
1 April 2023
(45 years, 281 days)
Elected Indirect election 2023 (Mar) Paolo Rondelli
John Swinney 1 October 1949
(75 years, 53 days)
 Scotland President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
8 May 2024
(74 years, 220 days)
199 days Hereditary succession Humza Yousaf
Aleksandar Vučić 5 March 1970
(54 years, 263 days)
 Serbia President Prime Minister
(2014-2017)
31 May 2017
(47 years, 87 days)
7 years, 176 days Election 2017
2022
Tomislav Nikolić
Peter Pellegrini 30 August 1979
(45 years, 85 days)
 Slovakia President Deputy Chair of Progressive Slovakia
(2018-2019)
15 June 2024
(44 years, 290 days)
161 days Election 2024 Zuzana Čaputová
Peter Žiga 30 August 1979
(45 years, 85 days)
Eastern Slovakia President Deputy Chair of Progressive Slovakia
(2018-2019)
7 April 2024
(44 years, 221 days)
230 days Election 2024 Peter Pellegrini
Matúš Vallo 1 May 1957
(age 67)
Western Slovakia President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
19 November 2024
(aged 67)
4 days Indirect election 2024 Peter Pellegrini
Nataša Pirc Musar 9 May 1968
(56 years, 198 days)
 Slovenia President Information Commissioner
(2004-2014)
12 January 2023
(54 years, 248 days)
1 year, 316 days Election 2022 Borut Pahor
Felipe VI 30 January 1968
(56 years, 298 days)
 Spain King Prince of Asturias
(1977-2014)
19 June 2014
(46 years, 140 days)
10 years, 157 days Hereditary succession Juan Carlos I
Carl XVI Gustaf 30 April 1946
(78 years, 207 days)
 Sweden King Duke of Jämtland
(1950-1973)
15 September 1973
(27 years, 138 days)
51 years, 69 days Hereditary succession Gustaf VI Adolf
Beat Jans 9 April 1972
(52 years, 228 days)
  Switzerland President Federal Councillor
(since 2012)
1 January 2024
(51 years, 267 days)
327 days Indirect election 2024 Alain Berset
Federal Councillor State Councillor
(2003-2011)
1 January 2012
(39 years, 267 days)
12 years, 327 days Indirect election 2011
2015
2019
Micheline Calmy-Rey
Guy Parmelin 9 November 1959
(65 years, 14 days)
National Councillor
(2003-2020)
1 January 2016
(56 years, 53 days)
8 years, 327 days Indirect election 2015
2019
Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf
Ignazio Cassis 13 April 1961
(63 years, 224 days)
National Councillor
(2007-2017)
1 November 2017
(56 years, 202 days)
7 years, 22 days Indirect election 2016
2020
Didier Burkhalter
Karin Keller-Sutter 22 December 1963
(60 years, 337 days)
State Councillor
(2011-2020)
1 January 2019
(55 years, 10 days)
5 years, 327 days Indirect election 2018
2022
Johann Schneider-Ammann
Viola Amherd 7 June 1962
(62 years, 169 days)
National Councillor
(2005-2018)
1 January 2019
(56 years, 208 days)
5 years, 327 days Indirect election 2018
2022
Doris Leuthard
Élisabeth Baume-Schneider 24 December 1963
(60 years, 335 days)
State Councillor
(2019-2022)
1 January 2023
(59 years, 8 days)
1 year, 327 days Indirect election 2022 Simonetta Sommaruga
Albert Rösti 8 August 1967
(57 years, 107 days)
National Councillor
(2011-2022)
1 January 2023
(55 years, 146 days)
Indirect election 2022 Ueli Maurer
Rustam Minnikhanov 24 July 1970
(age 54)
 Tatarstan President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
25 March 2010
(aged 39)
14 years, 243 days Indirect election 2010 Mintimer Shaimiev
Vadim Krasnoselsky 14 April 1970
(age 54)
 Transnistria President Speaker of the Supreme Council
(2015-2016)
4 January 2017
(aged 46)
7 years, 324 days Election 2017
2021
Yevgeny Shevchuk
Vladislav Khovalyg 1 January 1970
(age 54)
 Tuva President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
7 April 2021
(aged 51)
3 years, 230 days Indirect election 2021 Sholban Kara-ool
Aleksandr Brechalov 1 May 1988
(age 36)
 Udmurtia President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
4 April 2017
(aged 29)
7 years, 233 days Indirect election 2017 Alexander Solovyov
Volodymyr Zelensky 25 January 1978
(46 years, 303 days)
 Ukraine President Comedian 8 September 2024
(46 years, 227 days)
76 days Election 2024 Hennadiy Balashov
Charles III 14 November 1948
(76 years, 9 days)
 United Kingdom King Prince of Wales
(1958-2022)
8 September 2022
(73 years, 298 days)
2 years, 76 days Hereditary succession Elizabeth II
Pope Francis 17 December 1936
(87 years, 342 days)
 Vatican City Sovereign Archbishop of Buenos Aires
(1998-2013)
13 March 2013
(76 years, 86 days)
11 years, 255 days Indirect election 2013 Pope Benedict XVI
Maja Gojković 5 July 1986
(age 38)
 Vojvodina President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
8 May 2024
(aged 37)
199 days Indirect election 2024 Igor Mirović
Eluned Morgan 1 January 1988
(36 years, 327 days)
 Wales President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
6 August 2024
(36 years, 218 days)
109 days Hereditary succession Vaughan Gething
Aysen Nikolayev 1 November 1948
(age 76)
 Yakutia President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
28 May 2018
(aged 69)
6 years, 179 days Indirect election 2018 Yegor Borisov
Ivan Fedorov 1 September 1985
(age 39)
 Zaporizhzhia Oblast (Russia) President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022)
4 February 2024
(aged 38)
293 days Indirect election 2024 Yuriy Malashko

Heads of government (Europe)

[edit]
Name Image Birth date
(Age)
Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age)
Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Edi Rama 4 July 1964
(age 60)
 Albania Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2011-2013)
15 September 2013
(aged 49)
11 years, 69 days Election 2013
2017
2021
Sali Berisha
Xavier Espot 30 October 1979
(45 years, 24 days)
 Andorra Head of Government Minister of Social Affairs
(2012-2019)
16 May 2019
(39 years, 198 days)
5 years, 191 days Appointment 2019 Antoni Marti
Nikol Pashinyan 1 June 1975
(49 years, 175 days)
 Armenia Prime Minister MNA
(2012-2018)
8 May 2018
(42 years, 341 days)
6 years, 199 days Appointment 2018
2021
Karen Karapetyan
Karl Nehammer 18 October 1972
(52 years, 36 days)
 Austria Federal Chancellor Minister of the Interior
(2020-2021)
6 January 2022
(49 years, 80 days)
2 years, 322 days Leadership election Alexander Schallenberg
Ali Asadov 30 November 1956
(67 years, 359 days)
 Azerbaijan Prime Minister Assistant of the President for Economic Affairs
(2017-2019)
8 October 2019
(62 years, 312 days)
5 years, 46 days Appointment Novruz Mammadov
Roman Golovchenko 10 August 1973
(51 years, 105 days)
 Belarus Prime Minister Chairman of the State Military-Industrial Committee
(2018-2020)
4 June 2020
(46 years, 299 days)
4 years, 172 days Appointment Siarhiej Rumas
Alexander De Croo 3 November 1975
(49 years, 20 days)
 Belgium Prime Minister Minister of Finance
(2018-2020)
1 October 2020
(44 years, 333 days)
4 years, 53 days Appointment Sophie Wilmès
Borjana Krišto 13 August 1961
(63 years, 102 days)
 Bosnia and Herzegovina Chairwoman of the Council of Ministers MP
(2014-2022)
25 January 2023
(61 years, 165 days)
1 year, 303 days Appointment Zoran Tegeltija
Dimitar Glavchev 28 February 1967
(57 years, 269 days)
 Bulgaria Prime Minister European Union, NATO 9 April 2024
(57 years, 41 days)
228 days Appointment Nikolai Denkov
Andrej Plenković 8 April 1970
(54 years, 229 days)
 Croatia Prime Minister MEP
(2013-2016)
19 October 2016
(46 years, 194 days)
8 years, 35 days Appointment 2016
2020
Tihomir Orešković
Petr Fiala 1 September 1964
(60 years, 83 days)
 Czech Republic Prime Minister Minister of Education, Youth and Sports
(2012-2013)
5 January 2022
(57 years, 126 days)
2 years, 323 days Appointment 2022 Andrej Babiš
Mette Frederiksen 19 November 1977
(47 years, 4 days)
 Denmark Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2015-2019)
27 June 2019
(41 years, 220 days)
5 years, 149 days Appointment 2019
2022
Lars Løkke Rasmussen
Kristen Michal 18 June 1977
(47 years, 158 days)
 Estonia Prime Minister Member of the Riigikogu
(since 2019)
23 July 2024
(47 years, 35 days)
123 days Appointment 2024 Kaja Kallas
Petteri Orpo 16 November 1985
(39 years, 7 days)
 Finland Prime Minister Minister of Transport and Communications
(2019)
20 June 2023
(37 years, 216 days)
1 year, 156 days Appointment 2023 Sanna Marin
Michel Barnier 18 January 1982
(42 years, 310 days)
 France Prime Minister Minister of Labour, Employment and Economic Inclusion
(2020-2022)
5 September 2024
(42 years, 231 days)
79 days Appointment 2024 Gabriel Attal
Irakli Kobakhidze 28 June 1982
(42 years, 148 days)
 Georgia Prime Minister Minister of Defence
(2019-2021)
8 February 2024
(41 years, 225 days)
289 days Appointment Irakli Garibashvili
Olaf Scholz 14 June 1958
(66 years, 162 days)
 Germany Federal Chancellor Vice Chancellor
(2018-2021)
8 January 2022
(63 years, 208 days)
2 years, 320 days Appointment 2021 Angela Merkel
Kyriakos Mitsotakis 4 March 1968
(56 years, 264 days)
 Greece Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2016-2019)
26 June 2023
(55 years, 114 days)
1 year, 150 days Appointment 2019 Ioannis Sarmas
Viktor Orbán 31 May 1963
(61 years, 176 days)
 Hungary Prime Minister MNA
(since 1990)
29 May 2010
(46 years, 363 days)
14 years, 178 days Appointment 2010
2014
2018
List
Gordon Bajnai
Bjarni Benediktsson 1 February 1976
(48 years, 296 days)
 Iceland Prime Minister Minister of Education, Science and Culture
(2009-2013)
9 April 2024
(48 years, 68 days)
228 days Appointment 2021 Katrín Jakobsdóttir
Simon Harris 18 January 1979
(45 years, 310 days)
 Ireland Taoiseach Tánaiste
(2020-2022)
9 April 2024
(45 years, 82 days)
228 days Rotation Leo Varadkar
Giorgia Meloni 15 January 1977
(47 years, 313 days)
 Italy Prime Minister President of the ECR
(since 2020)
22 October 2022
(45 years, 280 days)
2 years, 32 days Election 2022 Mario Draghi
Albin Kurti 24 March 1975
(49 years, 244 days)
 Kosovo Prime Minister Prime Minister
(2020)
22 March 2021
(45 years, 363 days)
3 years, 246 days Election 2021 Avdullah Hoti
Evika Siliņa 13 December 1964
(59 years, 346 days)
 Latvia Prime Minister MEP
(2009-2019)
15 September 2023
(58 years, 276 days)
1 year, 69 days Appointment 2022 Krišjānis Kariņš
Daniel Risch 5 March 1978
(46 years, 263 days)
 Liechtenstein Prime Minister Deputy PM
(2017-2021)
25 March 2021
(43 years, 20 days)
3 years, 243 days Appointment 2021 Adrian Hasler
Ingrida Šimonytė 15 November 1974
(50 years, 8 days)
 Lithuania Prime Minister Minister of Finance
(2009-2012)
11 January 2021
(46 years, 57 days)
3 years, 317 days Appointment 2020 Saulius Skvernelis
Luc Frieden 3 March 1973
(51 years, 265 days)
 Luxembourg Prime Minister Mayor of Luxembourg City
(2011-2013)
17 November 2013
(50 years, 259 days)
1 year, 6 days Appointment 2023 Xavier Bettel
Robert Abela 7 December 1977
(46 years, 352 days)
 Malta Prime Minister MP
(since 2017)
13 January 2020
(42 years, 37 days)
4 years, 315 days Appointment 2022 Joseph Muscat
Dorin Recean 17 March 1974
(47 years, 63 days)
 Moldova Prime Minister Minister of Internal Affairs
(2012-2015)
16 February 2023
(48 years, 336 days)
1 year, 281 days Appointment Natalia Gavrilița
Didier Guillaume 8 October 1985
(39 years, 46 days)
 Monaco Minister of State Prefect for Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur and Bouches-du-Rhône
(2017-2020)
1 September 2024
(38 years, 330 days)
82 days Appointment Pierre Dartout
Milojko Spajić 25 December 1985
(38 years, 334 days)
 Montenegro Prime Minister Deputy PM
(2020-2022)
31 October 2022
(37 years, 310 days)
1 year, 23 days Appointment Dritan Abazović
Dick Schoof 14 February 1967
(57 years, 283 days)
 Netherlands Prime Minister Minister of Education, Culture and Science
(2004-2006)
2 July 2024
(57 years, 139 days)
144 days Appointment 2024 Mark Rutte
Hristijan Mickoski 15 July 1977
(47 years, 131 days)
 North Macedonia President of the Government Deputy Minister of Finance
(2020-2022)
25 June 2024
(46 years, 346 days)
151 days Appointment Talat Xhaferi
Jonas Gahr Støre 25 August 1960
(64 years, 90 days)
 Norway Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2014-2021)
14 October 2021
(60 years, 232 days)
3 years, 40 days Appointment 2021 Erna Solberg
Donald Tusk 20 June 1968
(56 years, 156 days)
 Poland Prime Minister Deputy PM
(2015-2017)
5 Janary 2024
(55 years, 199 days)
323 days Appointment 2024 Mateusz Morawiecki
Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz 1 January 1985
(39 years, 327 days)
Western Polish Republic Prime Minister Deputy PM
(2015-2017)
5 January 2024
(39 years, 4 days)
323 days Succession in acting capacity 2024 Donald Tusk
Luís Montenegro 14 August 1965
(59 years, 101 days)
 Portugal Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2014-2015)
2 April 2024
(58 years, 174 days)
235 days Appointment 2024 António Costa
Marcel Ciolacu 7 February 1967
(57 years, 290 days)
 Romania Prime Minister Minister of National Defence
(2019-2021)
15 June 2023
(56 years, 128 days)
1 year, 161 days Appointment Cătălin Predoiu
Mikhail Mishustin 3 March 1966
(58 years, 265 days)
 Russia Prime Minister Director of the Federal Taxation Service
(2010-2020)
16 January 2020
(53 years, 319 days)
4 years, 312 days Appointment Dmitry Medvedev
Luca Beccari 29 October 1974
(50 years, 25 days)
 San Marino Secretary for Foreign and Political Affairs Captain Regent
(2014)
1 January 2020
(45 years, 64 days)
4 years, 327 days Appointment Nicola Renzi
Miloš Vučević 28 September 1975
(49 years, 56 days)
 Serbia Prime Minister Minister of Public Administration and Local Self-Government
(2016-2017)
2 May 2024
(48 years, 217 days)
205 days Appointment 2024 Ivica Dačić
Robert Fico 3 May 1976
(48 years, 204 days)
 Slovakia Prime Minister Deputy PM & Minister of Finance
(2020-2021)
25 October 2023
(44 years, 333 days)
1 year, 29 days Appointment Ľudovít Ódor
Robert Golob 23 January 1967
(57 years, 305 days)
 Slovenia Prime Minister Nova Gorica City Councillor
(2002-2022)
1 June 2022
(55 years, 129 days)
2 years, 175 days Appointment 2022 Janez Janša
Pedro Sánchez 29 February 1972
(52 years, 268 days)
 Spain Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2017-2018)
1 June 2018
(46 years, 93 days)
6 years, 175 days Appointment 2019 (Apr)
2019 (Nov)
Mariano Rajoy
Ulf Kristersson 29 December 1963
(60 years, 330 days)
 Sweden Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2017-2022)
18 October 2022
(57 years, 336 days)
2 years, 36 days Election 2022 Magdalena Andersson
Aleksandr Rozenberg 18 October 1967
(age 57)
 Transnistria Prime Minister Minister of Agriculture and Natural Resources
(2022)
30 May 2022
(aged 54)
2 years, 177 days Appointed by Vadim Krasnoselsky Stanislav Kavap
Denys Shmyhal 15 October 1975
(49 years, 39 days)
 Ukraine Prime Minister Deputy PM
(2020)
4 March 2020
(44 years, 141 days)
4 years, 264 days Appointment Oleksiy Honcharuk
Keir Starmer 12 May 1980
(44 years, 195 days)
 United Kingdom Prime Minister Chancellor of the Exchequer
(2020-2022)
5 July 2024
(44 years, 54 days)
141 days Leadership election Rishi Sunak
Cardinal Fernando Vérgez Alzaga 1 March 1945
(79 years, 267 days)
 Vatican City President of the Governorate Secretary General of the Governorate
(2013-2021)
1 October 2021
(76 years, 214 days)
3 years, 53 days Appointment Cardinal Giuseppe Bertello

North America

[edit]
Name Image State/province
(Country)
Party Election Votes
(%)
Outcome
Charles III 14 November 1948
(age 76)
 Antigua and Barbuda King Prince of Wales
(1958-2022)
8 September 2022
(aged 73)
2 years, 76 days Hereditary succession Elizabeth II
 Bahamas, The
 Belize
 Canada
 Grenada
 Jamaica
 Saint Kitts and Nevis
 Saint Lucia
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Sir Rodney Williams 2 November 1947
(age 77)
 Antigua and Barbuda Governor-General Minister of Education, Culture, and Technology
(2004-2014)
13 August 2014
(aged 66)
10 years, 102 days Nominated by Gaston Browne Dame Louise Lake-Tack
Cynthia A. Pratt 5 November 1945
(age 79)
 Bahamas, The Governor-General Acting Prime Minister
(2005-2006)
1 September 2023
(aged 77)
1 year, 83 days Nominated by Philip Davis Sir Cornelius A. Smith
Dame Sandra Mason 17 January 1949
(age 75)
 Barbados President Governor-General
(2018-2021)
30 November 2021
(aged 72)
2 years, 359 days Indirect election 2021 position established
Froyla Tzalam ?
(age ?)
 Belize Governor-General Anthropologist 27 May 2021
(aged ?)
3 years, 180 days Nominated by Johnny Briceño Stuart Leslie
Mary Simon 21 August 1947
(age 77)
 Canada Governor General Ambassador for Circumpolar Affairs
(1994-2003)
26 July 2021
(aged 73)
3 years, 120 days Nominated by Justin Trudeau Richard Wagner
(as Administrator)
Rodrigo Chaves Robles 10 June 1961
(age 63)
 Costa Rica President Minister of Finance
(2019-2020)
8 May 2022
(aged 60)
2 years, 199 days Election 2022 Carlos Alvarado Quesada
Miguel Díaz-Canel 20 April 1960
(age 64)
 Cuba First Secretary of the Communist Party President
(since 2018)
19 April 2021
(aged 60)
3 years, 218 days Indirect election 2021 Raúl Castro
President First Vice President of the Council of State
(2013-2018)
19 April 2018
(age 57)
6 years, 218 days Indirect election 2018
Sylvanie Burton 1964
(age 59–60)
 Dominica President Development Officer in the Ministry of Kalinago Affairs 2 October 2023
(aged 58–59)
1 year, 52 days Indirect election 2023 Charles Savarin
Luis Abinader 12 July 1967
(age 57)
 Dominican Republic President Businessman 16 August 2020
(aged 53)
4 years, 99 days Election 2020 Danilo Medina
Nayib Bukele 24 July 1981
(age 43)
 El Salvador President Mayor of San Salvador
(2015-2018)
1 June 2019
(aged 37)
5 years, 175 days Election 2019
2024
Salvador Sánchez Cerén
Claudia Rodríguez de Guevara ?
(age ?)
 El Salvador Acting President First Presidential Designate
(since 2021)
1 December 2023
(aged ?)
358 days Succession Elected by the Legislative Assembly Nayib Bukele
Dame Cécile La Grenade 30 December 1952
(age 71)
 Grenada Governor-General Food scientist 7 May 2013
(aged 60)
11 years, 200 days Nominated by Keith Mitchell Sir Carlyle Glean
Bernardo Arévalo 7 October 1958
(age 66)
 Guatemala President National Deputy from National List
(2020-2024)
15 January 2024
(aged 65)
313 days Election 2023 Alejandro Giammattei
Edgard Leblanc Fils 1955
(age 68–69)
 Haiti President of the Transitional Presidential Council Member of the Transitional Presidential Council
(since 2024)
30 April 2024
(age 68–69)
207 days Indirect election 2024 Ariel Henry
Xiomara Castro 30 September 1959
(age 65)
 Honduras President First Lady
(2006-2009)
27 January 2022
(aged 62)
2 years, 301 days Election 2021 Juan Orlando Hernández
Sir Patrick Allen 7 February 1951
(age 73)
 Jamaica Governor-General Adventist pastor 26 February 2009
(aged 58)
15 years, 271 days Nominated by Bruce Golding Sir Kenneth Hall
Andrés Manuel López Obrador 13 November 1953
(age 71)
 Mexico President Mayor of Mexico City
(2000-2005)
1 December 2018
(aged 65)
5 years, 358 days Election 2018 Enrique Peña Nieto
Claudia Sheinbaum 24 June 1962
(age 62)
 Mexico President nominee Mayor of Mexico City
(2018-2023)
1 October 2024
(aged 62)
Running Election 2024 Andrés Manuel López Obrador
Daniel Ortega 11 November 1945
(age 79)
 Nicaragua President President
(1979-1990)
10 January 2007
(aged 61)
17 years, 318 days Election 2006
2011
2016
List
Enrique Bolaños
José Raúl Mulino 13 June 1959
(age 65)
 Panama President-elect Minister of Public Security
(2010-2014)
1 July 2024
(aged 65)
Elected Election 2024 Laurentino Cortizo
Marcella Liburd 10 July 1953
(age 71)
 Saint Kitts and Nevis Governor-General Speaker of the National Assembly
(2004-2008)
1 February 2023
(aged 69)
1 year, 296 days Nominated by Terrance Drew Sir Samuel Tapley Seaton
Errol Charles 12 December 1942
(age 81)
 Saint Lucia Acting Governor-General Deputy Governor-General
(since 2021)
11 November 2021
(aged 78)
3 years, 12 days Succession in acting capacity Sir Neville Cenac
Dame Susan Dougan 3 March 1955
(age 69)
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Governor-General Deputy Governor-General
(2014-2019)
1 August 2019
(aged 64)
5 years, 114 days Nominated by Ralph Gonsalves Sir Frederick Ballantyne
Christine Kangaloo 1 December 1961
(age 62)
 Trinidad and Tobago President President of the Senate
(2015-2023)
20 March 2023
(aged 61)
1 year, 248 days Indirect election 2023 Paula-Mae Weekes
Joe Biden 20 November 1942
(age 82)
 United States President Vice President
(2009-2017)
20 January 2021
(aged 78)
3 years, 308 days Election 2020
2024
Donald Trump
Donald Trump 14 June 1946
(age 78)
 United States Presidential candidate President
(2017-2021)
Running Running Election 2024 Joe Biden

Heads of government (North America)

[edit]
Name Image Birth date
(Age)
Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age)
Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Gaston Browne 9 February 1967
(age 57)
 Antigua and Barbuda Prime Minister Minister of Planning, Trade, Industry, Commerce and Public Service Affairs 13 June 2014
(aged 47)
10 years, 163 days Election 2014
2018
Baldwin Spencer
Philip Davis 7 July 1951
(age 73)
 Bahamas, The Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2017-2021)
17 September 2021
(aged 70)
3 years, 67 days Election 2021 Hubert Minnis
Mia Mottley 1 October 1965
(age 59)
 Barbados Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2013-2018)
25 May 2018
(aged 52)
6 years, 182 days Election 2018
2022
Freundel Stuart
Johnny Briceño 17 July 1960
(age 64)
 Belize Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2016-2020)
12 November 2020
(aged 60)
4 years, 11 days Election 2020 Dean Barrow
Justin Trudeau 25 December 1971
(age 52)
 Canada Prime Minister MP
(since 2008)
4 November 2015
(aged 43)
9 years, 19 days Election 2015
2019
2021
Stephen Harper
Manuel Marrero Cruz 11 July 1963
(age 61)
 Cuba Prime Minister Minister of Tourism
(2004-2019)
21 December 2019
(aged 56)
4 years, 338 days Appointed by Miguel Diaz-Canel Miguel Díaz-Canel
Roosevelt Skerrit 8 June 1972
(age 52)
 Dominica Prime Minister MP
(since 2000)
8 January 2004
(aged 31)
20 years, 320 days Leadership election 2005
2009
2014
List
Osborne Riviere
Dickon Mitchell 8 October 1978
(age 46)
 Grenada Prime Minister Attorney 24 June 2022
(aged 43)
2 years, 152 days Election 2022 Keith Mitchell
Alix Didier Fils-Aimé ?
(age ?)
 Haiti Acting Prime Minister Minister of Sports
(2006-2010)
10 November 2024
(aged ?)
13 days Indirect election 2024 Garry Conille
Andrew Holness 22 July 1972
(age 52)
 Jamaica Prime Minister Prime Minister
(2011-2012)
3 March 2016
(aged 43)
8 years, 265 days Election 2016
2021
Portia Simpson-Miller
Terrance Drew 22 November 1976
(age 48)
 Saint Kitts and Nevis Prime Minister Physician 6 August 2022
(aged 45)
2 years, 109 days Election 2022 Timothy Harris
Philip Pierre 18 September 1954
(age 70)
 Saint Lucia Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2016-2021)
28 July 2021
(aged 66)
3 years, 118 days Election 2021 Allen Chastanet
Ralph Gonsalves 8 August 1946
(age 78)
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Prime Minister MP
(since 1994)
28 March 2001
(aged 54)
23 years, 240 days Election 2001
2005
2010
List
Arnhim Eustace
Keith Rowley 24 October 1949
(age 75)
 Trinidad and Tobago Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2010-2015)
9 September 2015
(aged 65)
9 years, 75 days Election 2015
2020
Kamla Persad-Bissessar

Oceania

[edit]

Heads of state (Oceania)

[edit]
Name Image Birth date
(Age)
Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age)
Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Charles III 14 November 1948
(age 76)
 Australia King Prince of Wales
(1958-2022)
8 September 2022
(aged 73)
2 years, 76 days Hereditary succession Elizabeth II
 New Zealand
 Papua New Guinea
 Solomon Islands
 Tuvalu
Sam Mostyn 13 September 1965
(age 59)
 Australia Governor-General-designate AFL Commissioner
(2005-2016)
1 July 2024
(aged 58)
Designated Nominated by Anthony Albanese David Hurley
Naiqama Lalabalavu 20 April 1964
(age 60)
 Fiji President Business executive 12 November 2024
(aged 60)
11 days Indirect election 2021 Wiliame Katonivere
Taneti Mamau 16 September 1960
(age 64)
 Kiribati President Secretary of Finance 11 March 2016
(aged 55)
8 years, 257 days Election 2016
2020
Anote Tong
Hilda Heine 6 April 1951
(age 73)
 Marshall Islands President President
(2016-2020)
3 January 2024
(aged 72)
325 days Indirect election 2023 David Kabua
Wesley Simina 10 September 1961
(age 63)
 Micronesia, Federated States of President Speaker of the Congress
(2015-2023)
11 May 2023
(aged 61)
1 year, 196 days Indirect election 2023 David W. Panuelo
David Adeang 24 November 1969
(age 54)
 Nauru President MP for Ubenide
(since 2001)
30 October 2023
(aged 53)
1 year, 24 days Indirect election 2023 Russ Kun
Dame Cindy Kiro 2 July 1958
(age 66)
 New Zealand Governor-General Non-profit executive 21 October 2021
(aged 63)
3 years, 33 days Nominated by Jacinda Ardern Dame Helen Winkelmann
(acting as Administrator of the Government)
Surangel Whipps Jr. 9 August 1968
(age 56)
 Palau President Businessman 21 January 2021
(aged 52)
3 years, 307 days Election 2020 Tommy Remengesau
Sir Bob Dadae 8 March 1961
(age 63)
 Papua New Guinea Governor-General Minister for Defence
(2007-2011)
28 February 2017
(aged 55)
7 years, 269 days Nominated by the National Parliament Theo Zurenuoc
Va'aletoa Sualauvi II 29 April 1947
(age 77)
 Samoa O le Ao o le Malo Member of the Council of Deputies to the Head of State
(since 2014)
25 July 2017
(aged 70)
7 years, 121 days Indirect election 2017
2022
Tufuga Efi
David Tiva Kapu 5 September 1950
(age 74)
 Solomon Islands Governor-General Archbishop of Melanesia
(2009-2015)
7 July 2024
(aged 73)
139 days Nominated by the National Parliament David Vunagi
Tupou VI 12 July 1959
(age 65)
 Tonga King Prime Minister
(2000-2006)
18 March 2012
(aged 52)
12 years, 250 days Hereditary succession George Tupou V
Tofiga Vaevalu Falani ?
(age ?)
 Tuvalu Governor-General Pastor 28 September 2021
(aged ?)
3 years, 56 days Nominated by Kausea Natano Teniku Talesi Honolulu
Nikenike Vurobaravu 3 December 1951
(age 72)
 Vanuatu President High Commissioner to Fiji
(2017-2022)
23 July 2022
(aged 70)
2 years, 123 days Indirect election 2022 Seule Simeon

Heads of government (Oceania)

[edit]
Name Image Birth date
(Age)
Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age)
Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Anthony Albanese 2 March 1963
(age 61)
 Australia Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2019-2022)
23 May 2022
(aged 59)
2 years, 184 days Election 2022 Scott Morrison
Sitiveni Rabuka 13 September 1948
(age 76)
 Fiji Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2018-2020)
24 December 2022
(aged 74)
1 year, 335 days Election 2022 Frank Bainimarama
Christopher Luxon 17 July 1970
(age 54)
 New Zealand Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2021-2023)
27 November 2023
(aged 53)
362 days Election 2023 Chris Hipkins
James Marape 24 April 1971
(age 53)
 Papua New Guinea Prime Minister Minister of Finance
(2012-2019)
30 May 2019
(aged 48)
5 years, 177 days Leadership election 2022 Peter O'Neill
Fiame Naomi Mata'afa 29 April 1957
(age 67)
 Samoa Prime Minister Deputy Prime Minister
(2016-2020)
24 May 2021
(aged 64)
3 years, 183 days Election 2021 Tuilaepa Aiono Sailele Malielegaoi
Jeremiah Manele 1968
(age 55–56)
 Solomon Islands Prime Minister MP
(since 2019)
2 May 2024
(aged 55–56)
205 days Election 2024 Manasseh Sogavare
Siaosi Sovaleni 28 February 1970
(age 54)
 Tonga Prime Minister Minister for Education & Training
(since 2019)
27 December 2021
(aged 51)
2 years, 332 days Election 2021 Pōhiva Tuʻiʻonetoa
Feleti Teo 9 October 1962
(age 62)
 Tuvalu Prime Minister MP for Niutao
(since 2024)
26 February 2024
(aged 61)
271 days Election 2024 Kausea Natano
Charlot Salwai 24 April 1963
(age 61)
 Vanuatu Prime Minister Prime Minister
(2016-2020)
6 October 2023
(aged 60)
1 year, 48 days Election by legislature Sato Kilman

South America

[edit]

Heads of state (South America)

[edit]
Name Image Birth date
(Age)
Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age)
Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Javier Milei 22 October 1970
(age 54)
 Argentina President National Deputy for the City of Buenos Aires
(2021-2023)
10 December 2023
(aged 53)
349 days Election 2023 Alberto Fernández
Luis Arce 28 September 1963
(age 61)
 Bolivia President Minister of Economy and Finance
(2019)
8 November 2020
(aged 57)
4 years, 15 days Election 2020 Jeanine Áñez
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva 27 October 1945
(age 79)
 Brazil President President
(2003-2010)
1 January 2023
(aged 77)
1 year, 327 days Election 2022 Jair Bolsonaro
Gabriel Boric 11 February 1986
(age 38)
 Chile President National Deputy for Magallanes
(2014-2022)
11 March 2022
(aged 36)
2 years, 257 days Election 2021 Sebastián Piñera
Gustavo Petro 19 April 1960
(age 64)
 Colombia President Senator
(2018-2022)
7 August 2022
(aged 62)
2 years, 108 days Election 2022 Iván Duque Márquez
Daniel Noboa 30 November 1987
(age 36)
 Ecuador President MNA for Santa Elena
(2017-2023)
23 November 2023
(aged 35)
1 year, 0 days Election 2023 Guillermo Lasso
Irfaan Ali 25 April 1980
(age 44)
 Guyana President Minister of Housing and Water
(2009-2015)
2 August 2020
(aged 40)
4 years, 113 days Election 2020 David A. Granger
Santiago Peña 16 November 1978
(age 46)
 Paraguay President Minister of Finance
(2015-2017)
15 August 2023
(aged 44)
1 year, 100 days Election 2023 Mario Abdo Benítez
Dina Boluarte 31 May 1962
(age 62)
 Peru President First Vice President
(2021-2022)
7 December 2022
(aged 60)
1 year, 352 days Succession Pedro Castillo
Chan Santokhi 3 February 1959
(age 65)
 Suriname President Minister of Justice and Police
(2005-2010)
16 July 2020
(aged 61)
4 years, 130 days Election 2020 Dési Bouterse
Luis Lacalle Pou 11 August 1973
(age 51)
 Uruguay President Senator
(2015-2019)
1 March 2020
(aged 46)
4 years, 267 days Election 2019 Tabaré Vázquez
Nicolás Maduro 23 November 1962
(age 62)
 Venezuela President Vice President
(2012-2013)
5 March 2013
(aged 50)
11 years, 263 days Succession 2013
2018
Hugo Chávez

Heads of government (South America)

[edit]
Name Image Birth date
(Age)
Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age)
Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Guillermo Francos 22 October 1970
(age 54)
 Argentina - National Deputy for the City of Buenos Aires
(2021-2023)
27 May 2024
(aged 53)
180 days Election 2024 Nicolás Posse
Mark Phillips 5 October 1961
(age 63)
 Guyana Prime Minister Chief of Staff of the GDF
(2013-2016)
2 August 2020
(aged 58)
4 years, 113 days Appointed by Irfaan Ali Moses Nagamootoo
Gustavo Adrianzén 25 October 1966
(age 58)
 Peru President of the Council of Ministers Ambassador to the OAS
(2023-2024)
6 March 2024
(aged 57)
262 days Appointed by Dina Boluarte Alberto Otárola

Other states

[edit]

Heads of state (other states)

[edit]
Name Image Birth date
(Age)
Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age)
Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Aslan Bzhania 6 April 1963
(age 61)
 Abkhazia President Head of the State Security Service
(2010-2014)
23 April 2020
(aged 57)
4 years, 214 days Election 2020 Valeri Bganba
Îlham Ehmed ?
(age ?)
Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria Co-President of the Executive Council Co-Chair of the Syrian Democratic Council 18 July 2018
(aged ?)
6 years, 128 days Appointment Hediya Yousef
Mansur Selum Tribal leader in Tell Abyad 17 March 2016
(aged ?)
8 years, 251 days position established
Charles III 14 November 1948
(age 76)
 Cook Islands King Prince of Wales
(1958-2022)
8 September 2022
(aged 73)
2 years, 76 days Hereditary succession Elizabeth II
 Niue
Tom Marsters 4 August 1945
(age 79)
 Cook Islands King's Representative Deputy PM
(2010-2013)
27 July 2013
(aged 67)
11 years, 119 days Nominated by Henry Puna Sir Frederick Tutu Goodwin
Nechirvan Barzani 21 September 1966
(age 58)
 Iraqi Kurdistan President Prime Minister
(2012-2019)
10 June 2019
(aged 52)
5 years, 166 days Election 2019 Masoud Barzani
Vjosa Osmani 17 May 1982
(age 42)
 Kosovo President Acting President
(2020-2021)
4 April 2021
(aged 38)
3 years, 233 days Indirect election 2021 Glauk Konjufca
Dame Cindy Kiro 2 July 1958
(age 66)
 Niue Representative of the King Non-profit executive 21 October 2021
(aged 63)
3 years, 33 days Nominated by Jacinda Ardern Dame Helen Winkelmann
(acting as Administrator of the Government)
Ersin Tatar 7 September 1960
(age 64)
 Northern Cyprus President Prime Minister
(2019-2020)
23 October 2020
(aged 60)
4 years, 31 days Election 2020 Mustafa Akıncı
Mahmoud Abbas 26 March 1935
(age 89)
 Palestine, State of President Chairman of the PLO
(since 2004)
15 May 2005
(aged 70)
19 years, 192 days Election 2005 Rawhi Fattouh
Brahim Ghali 16 September 1949
(age 75)
 Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic General Secretary of the Polisario Front Ambassador to Algeria
(2010-2016)
9 July 2016
(aged 66)
8 years, 137 days Indirect election 2016 Khatri Addouh
President
Muse Bihi Abdi 1948
(age 75–76)
 Somaliland President Minister of Interior
(1993-1995)
13 December 2017
(aged 68–69)
6 years, 346 days Election 2017 Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud
Alan Gagloyev 6 February 1981
(age 43)
 South Ossetia President Intelligence officer 24 May 2022
(aged 41)
2 years, 183 days Election 2022 Anatoliy Bibilov
Aidarus al-Zoubaidi 1967
(age 56–57)
 South Yemen President Governor of the Aden Governorate
(2015-2017)
11 May 2017
(aged 49–50)
7 years, 196 days Appointed by the STC
Lai Ching-te 6 October 1959
(age 65)
 Taiwan President Vice President
(2020-2024)
20 May 2024
(aged 64)
187 days Election 2024 Tsai Ing-wen
Vadim Krasnoselsky 14 April 1970
(age 54)
 Transnistria President Speaker of the Supreme Council
(2015-2016)
16 December 2016
(aged 46)
7 years, 343 days Election 2016
2021
Yevgeny Shevchuk

Heads of government (other states)

[edit]
Name Image Birth date
(Age)
Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age)
Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Alexander Ankvab 26 December 1952
(age 71)
 Abkhazia Prime Minister President
(2011-2014)
24 April 2020
(aged 67)
4 years, 213 days Appointed by Aslan Bzhania 2022 Valeri Bganba
Mark Brown 28 February 1963
(age 61)
 Cook Islands Prime Minister Deputy PM
(2018-2020)
1 October 2020
(aged 57)
4 years, 53 days Succession 2022 Henry Puna
Masrour Barzani 2 March 1969
(age 55)
 Iraqi Kurdistan Prime Minister Chancellor of the Security Council 10 July 2019
(aged 50)
5 years, 136 days Indirect election 2019 Nechirvan Barzani
Albin Kurti 24 March 1975
(age 49)
 Kosovo Prime Minister Prime Minister
(2020)
22 March 2021
(aged 45)
3 years, 246 days Election 2021 Avdullah Hoti
Dalton Tagelagi 5 June 1968
(age 56)
 Niue Premier Minister for Natural Resources
(2017-2020)
11 June 2020
(aged 52)
4 years, 165 days Election 2020
2023
Toke Talagi
Ünal Üstel 4 January 1955
(age 69)
 Northern Cyprus Prime Minister Minister of Health
(2021-2022)
12 May 2022
(aged 67)
2 years, 195 days Appointed by Ersin Tatar Faiz Sucuoğlu
Mohammad Mustafa 26 August 1954
(age 70)
 Palestine, State of Prime Minister Minister of National Economy
(2013-2015)
14 March 2024
(aged 69)
254 days Appointed by Mahmoud Abbas Mohammad Shtayyeh
Bouchraya Hammoudi Bayoun 9 July 1954
(age 70)
 Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic Prime Minister Representative to Algeria
(2016-2020)
13 January 2020
(aged 65)
4 years, 315 days Appointed by Brahim Ghali Mohamed Wali Akeik
Konstantin Dzhussoev 23 November 1967
(age 57)
 South Ossetia Prime Minister Unknown 20 June 2022
(aged 54)
2 years, 156 days Appointed by Alan Gagloyev Gennady Bekoyev
Cho Jung-tai 22 January 1959
(age 65)
 Taiwan Premier Secretary-General of the Executive Yuan
(2017-2018)
20 May 2024
(aged 65)
187 days Appointed by Lai Ching-te Chen Chien-jen
Aleksandr Rozenberg 18 October 1967
(age 57)
 Transnistria Prime Minister Minister of Agriculture and Natural Resources
(2022)
30 May 2022
(aged 54)
2 years, 177 days Appointed by Vadim Krasnoselsky Stanislav Kavap

Other governments

[edit]

Heads of state (other governments)

[edit]
Name Image Birth date
(Age)
Government Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age)
Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya 11 September 1982
(age 42)
 Coordination Council  Belarus President Teacher and interpreter 14 August 2020
(aged 37)
4 years, 101 days Appointed by the CC position established
Duwa Lashi La 9 September 1950
(age 74)
 National Unity Government  Myanmar Acting President President of the Kachin NCC 16 April 2021
(aged 70)
3 years, 221 days Appointed by the NUG position established
Mahdi al-Mashat ?
(age ?)
Supreme Political Council  Yemen Head Unknown 19 April 2018
(aged ?)
6 years, 218 days Appointed by the SPC Saleh Ali al-Sammad
Salem al-Meslet 1958
(age 65–66)
Syrian Arab Republic  Syria President of the National Coalition President of the National Coalition for Opposition and Revolutionary Forces
(2016-2017)
13 June 2021
(aged 62–63)
3 years, 163 days Appointed by the SNC Anas al-Abdah
Dinorah Figuera 15 April 1961
(age 63)
National Assembly  Venezuela President of the National Assembly MNA
(2011-2016)
5 January 2023
(aged 61)
1 year, 323 days Indirect election 2023 Juan Guaidó

Heads of government (other governments)

[edit]
Name Image Birth date
(Age)
Government Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age)
Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Pavel Latushko 10 February 1973
(age 51)
 Coordination Council  Belarus Head of the NAM Minister of Culture
(2009-2012)
26 October 2020
(aged 47)
4 years, 28 days Appointed by Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya position established
Fathi Bashagha 20 August 1962
(age 62)
Libya House of Representatives  Libya Prime Minister Minister of Interior
(2018-2021)
3 March 2022
(aged 62)
2 years, 294 days Appointed by Mohamed al-Menfi Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh
Mahn Win Khaing Than 23 April 1952
(age 72)
 National Unity Government  Myanmar Acting Prime Minister Speaker of the House of Nationalities
(2016-2021)
16 April 2021
(aged 68)
3 years, 221 days Appointed by Duwa Lashi La position established
Abdel-Aziz bin Habtour 8 August 1955
(age 69)
Supreme Political Council  Yemen Prime Minister Unknown 4 October 2016
(aged 61)
8 years, 50 days Appointed by Saleh Ali al-Sammad Talal Aklan
Abdurrahman Mustafa 1964
(age 59–60)
Syrian Arab Republic  Syria Prime Minister President of the Syrian National Coalition
(2018-2019)
30 June 2019
(aged 54–55)
5 years, 146 days Appointed by Anas al-Abdah Jawad Abu Hatab

Sui generis entities

[edit]

Heads of state (sui generis entities)

[edit]
Name Image Birth date
(Age)
Entity Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age)
Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
John T. Dunlap 16 April 1957
(age 67)
Sovereign Military Order of Malta Lieutenant Sovereign Councillor
(2014-2022)
14 June 2022
(aged 65)
2 years, 162 days Appointed by Pope Francis Ruy Gonçalo do Valle Peixoto de Villas Boas

Heads of government (sui generis entities)

[edit]
Name Image Birth date
(Age)
Entity Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age)
Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Riccardo Paternò di Montecupo ?
(age ?)
Sovereign Military Order of Malta Grand Chancellor Grand Commander 4 September 2022
(aged ?)
2 years, 80 days Appointed by John T. Dunlap Albrecht Freiherr von Boeselager