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Overijse

Coordinates: 50°46′N 04°32′E / 50.767°N 4.533°E / 50.767; 4.533
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Overijse
Flag of Overijse
Coat of arms of Overijse
Location of Overijse
Map
Overijse is located in Belgium
Overijse
Overijse
Location in Belgium
Location of Overijse in Flemish Brabant
Coordinates: 50°46′N 04°32′E / 50.767°N 4.533°E / 50.767; 4.533
Country Belgium
CommunityFlemish Community
RegionFlemish Region
ProvinceFlemish Brabant
ArrondissementHalle-Vilvoorde
Government
 • MayorInge Lenseclaes (Overijse 2002-N-VA)
 • Governing party/iesOverijse 2002-N-VA, Open VLD-Groen Overijse
Area
 • Total
44.99 km2 (17.37 sq mi)
Population
 (2018-01-01)[1]
 • Total
25,169
 • Density560/km2 (1,400/sq mi)
Postal codes
3090
NIS code
23062
Area codes02, 016
Websitewww.overijse.be

Overijse (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈoːvərɛisə]) is a municipality in the province of Flemish Brabant, in the Flemish region of Belgium. It is a suburb of the wider Brussels metropolitan area. The municipality comprises the town of Overijse proper, and the communities of Eizer, Maleizen, Jezus-Eik, Tombeek and Terlanen. On December 31, 2008, Overijse had a total population of 24,410. The total area is 44.43 km2 (17.15 sq mi), which gives a population density of 549/km2 (1,420/sq mi). Overijse is surrounded by an extensive woodlands (Sonian Forest), with paths for walking and cycling.

The official language is Dutch, as in the rest of Flanders. French-speaking residents who have migrated mainly from Wallonia or Brussels are represented by 8 members on the 27-seat local council. According to the 2008 census, Overijse was also home to 4,842 expatriates including 1,236 Dutch, 766 British, 505 Germans, 375 Americans, 311 French and 295 Italian.[2]

In 1952, Albert Lootvoet, a local brewer started brewing Leffe beer. The Leffe beers were brewed in Overijse from 1952 until 1977, when the Artois breweries bought out the local brewer.

History

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Overijse draws its name from the nearby river, the IJse, that flows through the region. The oldest known name is Isca; the word is likely Celtic in origin, and translated means 'Water'. Overijse was the birthplace of the 16th century humanist Justus Lipsius, a professor at Leuven who was friend of the printer and publisher Plantin.

Events

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Overijse has a traditional festival every year, held in August (Druivenfeesten). The festival commemorates the industry that shaped the area, namely cultivation of grapes (Dutch druiven).[3] The Druivenkoers Overijse is a single-day road bicycle race during the festival. The Vlaamse Druivencross is a December cyclo-cross classic race.

Attractions

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Historical sites include:

  • The Late Gothic St. Martinus Church with the nave (1489), the choir (1520), and quasi Romanesque towers from the 12th century.
  • IJse Castle (17th century) with a 16th-century facade and a 15th-century hunting pavilion; against the castle walls Kellebron from the 13th century.
  • Townhouse (1503–1505), restored in 1963.
  • By the beguinage (1264), a 15th-century Gothic castle.
  • In the village of Tombeek, the 16th-century Bisdom Castle with 12th-century towers.
  • Also in Tombeek, the Sanatorium Joseph Lemaire (1937), a modern building from architect Maxime Brunfaut.
  • In the village of Jezus-Eik, the Baroque Onze Lieve Vrouwekerk (Our Beloved Lady Church) with a choir from 1650 and a nave from 1667, restored in 2007.
  • Near Overijse there is a medium wave transmitter for the Belgian foreign radio service.

Twin towns

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References

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  1. ^ "Wettelijke Bevolking per gemeente op 1 januari 2018". Statbel. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
  2. ^ "Overijse". Retrieved 2010-07-02.
  3. ^ Official Druivenfeest Program Retrieved 2010-05-26
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