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Türkan Şoray

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Türkan Şoray
Şoray in 2013
Born (1945-06-28) 28 June 1945 (age 79)
NationalityTurkish
Occupation(s)Film actress and director
Years active1960–present
Spouse
(m. 1983; div. 1987)
Children1
RelativesNazan Şoray (sister)
AwardsGolden Orange for Best Actress (1964, 1968, 1987, 1994)
Golden Boll for Best Actress (1972)
Golden Orange for Life Achievement (1996)
Signature

Türkan Şoray (Adyghe: Щорае Туркан; born 28 June 1945) is a Turkish actress, writer and film director.[1][2] She is known as "Sultan" of the Cinema of Turkey.[3] She started her career in 1960, and won her first award as the most successful actress at the 1st Antalya Golden Orange Film Festival for the movie Acı Hayat.[3] Having appeared in more than 222 films, Şoray has starred in the most feature films for a female actress worldwide.[4][5] On 12 March 2010, Şoray was chosen as a UNICEF goodwill ambassador in Turkey, about which she said: "I think there is nothing that cannot be done with love. If we combine power with love, we can overcome many problems".[6]

Together with Hülya Koçyiğit, Filiz Akın and Fatma Girik, she is an icon for a golden age in Turkish cinematography[7] and is regarded as one of the four most important actresses in Turkish cinema. Out of these actresses, Şoray is the only one who also pursued a career in film directing, and directed the movies Dönüş (1972),[8] Azap (1973), Bodrum Hâkimi (1976), Yılanı Öldürseler (1981), and Uzaklarda Arama (2015).

With Kadir İnanır, she played in Kara Gözlüm, Unutulan Kadın, Dönüş, Gazi Kadın: Nene Hatun, Devlerin Aşkı, Bodrum Hakimi, Deprem, Dila Hanım, Cevriyem, Selvi Boylum Al Yazmalım, Aşk ve Nefret, Gönderilmemiş Mektuplar.[9]

Early life

[edit]

Şoray was born in Eyüp, Istanbul, as the first child of a family of government officials. Her father was of Circassian descent, while her maternal grandfather was a Turkish immigrant from Thessaloniki.[1][2]

Her sister is singer and actress Nazan Şoray.[10]

While she was studying at Fatih Girls High School[11] as a daughter of one of the landowners in Karagümrük, she visits a set with actor Emel Yıldız who had starred in Panter Emel, and there with the encouragement of Türker İnanoğlu she decides to pursue a career in cinema. Türkân Şoray recounts her memory of starting her cinema career:

"A movie set came to our neighborhood before I entered the cinema industry. They were gonna shoot a set of the movie in our neighborhood. When I saw the actress starring in the movie, I said, 'What a beautiful woman.' That woman was Muhterem Nur. I was looking so confused and a man came up to me and asked 'You want to play in the movie?' I was scared and I just ran home. I learned later that this man was Memduh Ün. At that time I had escaped from the film set, but then the film sets became part of my life.”[12]

Career

[edit]
Gürdal Duyar's sculpture of Şoray at the Artists' Park in Akatlar, Istanbul

While studying at Fatih Kız Lisesi middle school, the homeowner’s daughter of their house in Karagümrük later known as “Panter Emel” and Türkân Şoray went to the same film set. With incentive from Türker İnanoğlu, she made her first steps into Yeşilçam. Instead of Emel Yıldız marking the beginning of Türkan Şoray’s career the 1960s “Köyde Bir Kız Sevdim” co-starred with Baki Tamer. Türkân Şoray recounts the memories of her introduction to cinema as such:

”Before entering cinema a film set arrived to our neighborhood. They were going to film a set of the movie in our neighborhood. When I saw the leading role actress I thought to myself ‘what a beautiful woman’. That woman was Muhterem Nur. As I was looking dumbfounded a man approached me and asked ‘Do you want to act in the movies too?’. I was scared and ran home immediately. I learned later on that, that man was Memduh Ün. Back then I ran from a movie set but later on movie sets became my life” recounts Türkân Şoray.

Şoray earned her first Golden Orange award in 1964 for her role as Nermin opposite Ekrem Bora in the movie Acı Hayat which was directed by Metin Erksan.[13] In 1968, Şoray received her second Golden Orange award for her work in the movie Vesikalı Yarim, written by Safa Önal and based on Sait Faik Abasıyanık's "Menekşeli Vadi".[14] At the Istanbul Film Festival, where the renewed copy of the film was republished many years later, Şoray said:

"It is a very miraculous thing for me to have worked with Lütfi Akad, a director whose placed won't be filled easily in Turkish cinema. 'Turkan, you play with your eyes,' he used to say. Lütfi Akad taught me to play with my eyes."[14]

— Türkan Şoray, 2013 (Istanbul Film Festival)

Later career

[edit]

She went on working with respectable directors in later years. One of them was Atıf Yılmaz, with whom she would work in both dramas and comedies. In the 1970s she also acted in films with a more realistic theme. She also directed four films in those years. Her most applauded films in the 1970s included Selvi Boylum Al Yazmalım, Hazal, Sultan, Dönüş and Baraj. In those films she was mostly accompanied by the famous Turkish actor Kadir İnanır.

Awards

[edit]

She won her first of many awards when she received the best actress prize at the 'Antalya Golden Orange Film Festival' for the film Acı Hayat (Bitter Life).

At the end of the 1960s, she was named one of the four greatest actresses of the Turkish cinema. She was highly applauded for her choices in film and her ability to act in a wide variety of roles. She starred in Vesikalı Yarim (My Licensed Love) for which she was awarded the Best Actress Award for the second time in the Antalya Film Festival.[15]

In the 1980s she began portraying women with problems of female identity; Mine, Rumuz Goncagül (Nickname: Goncagül), On Kadın (Ten Women) etc. She won her third Best Actress Award from the Antalya Film Festival in 1987 with the film Hayallerim, Aşkım ve Sen(My Dreams, My Love and You), in which she portrays three different women, each of whom is a facet of Türkân Şoray herself.

Some of her awards are:

  • Antalya Film Festival Best Actress Award
    • 1964-Acı Hayat
    • 1968-Vesikalı Yarim
    • 1987-Hayallerim, Aşkım ve Sen
    • 1994-Bir Aşk Uğruna
  • Moscow Film Festival Grand Jury Prize
    • 1973-Dönüş (her directorial debut)
  • Tashkent Film Festival Best Actress Award
    • 1978-Selvi Boylum Al Yazmalım
  • Bastia Film Festival Best Actress Award
    • 1992-Soğuktu ve Yağmur Çiseliyordu
  • 1996 Istanbul Film Festival, Honorary Cinema Award[16]
  • 1999 Rome Film Festival, Honorary Award

She is also a member of Eurasian Academy.[17][18][19]

Filmography

[edit]

As an actress

[edit]
Year Film Role Nots
1960 Köyde Bir Kız Sevdim Debut role
Aşk Rüzgârı Nil
Güzeller Resmi Geçidi Ayşe
1961 Otobüs Yolcuları Nevin
Melekler Şahidimdir Zeynep
Siyah Melek (Zincirler Kırılırken) Nesrin
Hatırla Sevgilim Türkan
Utanmaz Adam Sevim
Sevimli Haydut Emine
Kaderin Önüne Geçilmez
Gönülden Gönüle Nazan
Dikenli Gül Gül
Aşk Ve Yumruk Tülin
Afacan
Kardeş Uğruna
1962 Biz de Arkadaş mıyız? Nihal
Bitter Life Nermin
Lekeli Kadın Türkan
Billur Köşk
Bir Haydut Sevdim
Bardaktaki Adam
Aşk Yarışı Zeynep
Zorlu Damatl Gönül
Allah Seviniz Dedi Arabistan prensesi
Kırmızı Karanfiller Türkan
Dikmen Yıldızı Yildiz
Ümitler Kırılınca Oya
Ne Şeker Şey Canan / Jale Dual role
1963 Adanalı Tayfur
Köroğlu (Dağlar Kralı) Türkan Sultan
Beni Osman Öldürdü Türkan
Acı Aşk
Çapkın Kız Suna
Küçük Beyin Kısmeti Pervin
Sayın Bayan Türkan Bayraktar
İki Kocalı Kadın Sibel
Çalınan Aşk Aysel / Günsel Dual role
Bütün Suçumuz Sevmek Türkan
Badem Şekeri Güner Pirinçeken
Genç Kızlar Behlül / Eylül Servan Dual role
Ayşecik Canımın İçi Elif
1964 Adanalı Tayfur Kardeşler Türkan
Mualla Mualla
Fıstık Gibi Maşallah Gülten
Kızgın Delikanlı Avukat Sevil
Anasının Kuzusu Türkan
Macera Kadını
Kader Kapıyı Çaldı Leyla
Gözleri Ömre Bedel Leyla
Gençlik Rüzgarı Fatma Nur Erden
Bücür
Yılların Ardından Berna
Bomba Gibi Kız Leyla
Öksüz Kız
1965 The Bread Seller Woman Ayşe / Zehra / Leyla Triple role
Elveda Sevgilim Türkan Kadiroğlu
Seven Kadın Unutmaz Türkan
Komşunun Tavuğu Türkan
Sürtük Naciye
Siyah Gözler Türkan
Hayatımın Kadını
Garip Bir İzdivaç Zeynep Gökalp
Veda Busesi Türkan
Vahşi Gelin Ayşegül
1966 Altın Küpeler Aylin
Sana Layık Değilim Türkan
Akşam Güneşi Jülide
Çalıkuşu Feride
Kenarın Dilberi Şarkıcı
Meleklerin İntikamı Türkan / Peri Dual role
Anaların Günahı Sevim
Düğün Gecesi Zeynep
Siyah Gül Gül
Meyhanenin Gülü Gül
Karanfilli Kadın Meral
Günahkar Kadın Türkan
Eli Maşalı Nermin
El Kızı Nazan
Çamaşırcı Güzeli
1967 Bir Dağ Masalı Lale
Ayrılsak da Beraberiz Fatma
Ağlayan Kadın Şükran / Leyla Dual role
Ana Döndü
Sinekli Bakkal Rabia
Ölümsüz Kadın Serap/Nevin Dual role
Kelepçeli Melek Nevin Erdem
Kara Duvaklı Gelin Perihan
Her Zaman Kalbimdesin Fatma
Tapılacak Kadın Türkan Ay
1968 Kahveci Güzeli Nermin
Vesikalı Yarim Sabiha
Abbase Sultan Abbase
Ayşem Ayşe
Kadın Severse Leyla
Dünyanın En Güzel Kadını Türkan Moray
Aşk Eski Bir Yalan Handan
Artık Sevmeyeceğim Nesrin / Leyla Dual role
Ağla Gözlerim Leyla / Hicran Dual role
Kadın İntikamı Handan
Kadın Değil, Baş Belası Çengi Naciye
1969 Fosforlu Cevriyem Fosforlu Cevriye Necla
Bana Derler Fosforlu Fosforlu
Aşk Mabudesi Leyla
Buruk Acı Ülker Demirel
Kölen Olayım Azize
Sonbahar Rüzgarları Nalan Akçam
Sana Dönmeyeceğim Leyla Taner
Seninle Ölmek İstiyorum Selma
Ateşli Çingene Gelincik
Günah Bende mi? Müvin
1970 Bülbül Yuvası Nerime
Buğulu Gözler Canan
Arım, Balım, Peteğim Zeynep
Kara Gözlüm l Azize
Hayatım Sana Feda Zeynep
Ağlayan Melek Sabahat
Tatlı Meleğim Leyla
Mazi Kalbimde Yaradır Sükran, Türkan
Birleşen Yollar Feyza
Merhamet Zeynep
Herkesin Sevgilisi Zeynep
Mağrur Kadın Meral
1971 Sevmek Ve Ölmek Zamanı Emel Sayar
Gelin Çiçeği Arzu
Ateş Parçası Azize
Melek Mi Şeytan Mı? / Asrın Kadını Nesrin
Mavi Eşarp Leyla
Unutulan Kadın Zeynep
Yedi Kocalı Hürmüz Hürmüz
Güllü Güllü/Gül
Bir Kadın Kayboldu Selma
Gülüm, Dalım, Çiçeğim Leyla Ergüvenç/Argo Şaziye
Bir Genç Kızın Romanı Selma
1972 Cemo Cemo
Zulüm Ayla
Dönüş Gülcan As director also
Sisli Hatıralar Dürrin Arbel
Vukuat Var Güllü
Çile Elif
1973 Mahpus Ümmühan
Güllü Geliyor Güllü Güllü Fındıkoğlu
Azap Elif As director also
Sultan Gelin Sultan
Asiye Nasıl Kurtulur? Asiye
Yalancı / Çok Yalnızım Zeynep
Namus Borcu Gurbet
Gazi Kadın / Nene Hatun Zeynep
Dert Bende Süreyya
1974 Şenlik Var / Bal Kız Zelis, Leyla Taner
Yüreğimde Yare Var Nurten
Çılgınlar Selma, Cavidan
Açlık Meryem
1975 Acele Koca Aranıyor Melike
1976 Deprem Zeynep
Bodrum Hakimi Nevin
Devlerin Aşkı Türkan/Manikürcü Türkan
1977 Selvi Boylum, Al Yazmalım Asya
Baraj Aysel
Dila Hanım Dila Hanim
1978 Sultan Sultan
Bir Aşk Masalı Banu
Cevriyem Cevriye
Ferhat ile Şirin Mehmene Banu
Tatlı Nigar Tatli Nigar
1979 Hazal Hazal
Küskün Çiçek Zeynep
1981 Yılanı Öldürseler Esme
1982 Seni Kalbime Gömdüm Eylülm
1983 Metres Feride
Seni Seviyorum Aygül/Selma
Mine Mine
1984 Bir Sevgi İstiyorum Melike
1985 Körebe Meral
Bir Kadın Bir Hayat Nuran
1987 Hayallerim, Aşkım Ve Sen Derya Altınay
Gramofon Avrat Cemile
On Kadın Füsun
Rumuz Goncagül Gülsün
1988 Ada Eser
1989 Ölü Bir Deniz Yüksel
1990 Berdel Hanim
Soğuktu Ve Yağmur Çiseliyordu Leyla
1991 Menekşe Koyu Neriman
1993 Şahmaran Sultan
Tatlı Betüş Betül "Betüs"
1994 Bir Aşk Uğruna Selma
1995 Yer Çekimli Aşklar Mehpare
1996 Gözlerinde Son Gece Selma
1997 Nihavend Mucize Suzan
1998 İkinci Bahar Hanım
2001 Tatlı Hayat Sevinc Yildirim
2002 Gönderilmemiş Mektuplar Gülfem
2004 Mürüvvetsiz Mürüvvet Mürevvet
2006 Cemile Cemile
Ayın Yıldızı Karagümrüklü Karakız
Aşk Beklemez Suna Serteri
Hayatımın Kadınısın Asuman Karaca
2007 Suna Suna
2008 Vurgun Cevher
2009 Altın Kızlar İnciye
2012 Bir Zamanlar Osmanli: Kiyam Hatice Sultan

As a director

[edit]
  • Dönüş – 1972
  • Azap – 1973
  • Bodrum Hakimi – 1976
  • Yılanı Öldürseler – 1981 (with Şerif Gören)
  • Uzaklarda Arama – 2015

Music albums

[edit]
  • Türkan Şoray Söylüyor (2015)

Books

[edit]
  • "Sinemam ve Ben" (autobiography), Türkan Şoray, NTV Yayınları, 2012, İstanbul.

Books about her

[edit]
  • "Türkân Şoray, Bir Yıldız Böyle Doğdu" (documentary novel), Agah Özgüç, Göl publications, 1974, Istanbul.
  • "Sümbül Sokağın Tutsak Kadını" (biography), Atilla Dorsay, Remzi Bookstore, 1997, Istanbul. ISBN 975-14-0612-9
  • "Türkân Şoray" (biography), Agah Özgüç, Açıkşehir publications, 2001, Istanbul. ISBN 975-93383-00
  • "Türkân Şoray ile Yüz Yüze", Feridun Andaç, Drahma publications, 2010, Istanbul.
  • "50 Yıllık Aşk - Türkan Şoray", Ercan Akarsu, Esen Books, 2014, Istanbul. ISBN 978-605-4609-40-6
  • "Sinema Emekçisi - Türkan Şoray", Ercan Akarsu, Esen Books, 2015, Istanbul. ISBN 978-605-4609-67-3

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Evet, biz Çerkez'iz. Kuzey Kafkaslar'daki Kabartay Çerkezleri'ndeniz.Annemin babası Selanikli. Baba tarafım ise Kafkasya'dan gelme". Archived from the original on 29 November 2016.
  2. ^ a b "Çerkes kızı olmak hoşuma gidiyor - GAZETE VATAN". M.gazetevatan.com. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  3. ^ a b Yeşim Tabak (2 December 2013). "Türkan Şoray ile Söyleşi" (PDF). Mithat Alam Film Merkezi. Retrieved 14 January 2014.
  4. ^ Esra Yalçınalp (July 2013). ""Karun Hazinelerini Sevgi İçin Reddederim."". Skylife. Retrieved 14 January 2014.
  5. ^ "'Dünyanın En Çok Film Çeviren Kadın Oyuncusu'". Haber Vitrini. 21 October 2006. Retrieved 14 January 2014.
  6. ^ "Şoray 'UNICEF-İyi Niyet Elçisi' oldu". Yeni Şafak. 2010. Retrieved 2 August 2010.
  7. ^ "Türkiye'nin İlk Kadın Filmleri Festivali" (PDF). Uçan Süpürge. May 2012. Retrieved 14 January 2014.
  8. ^ "Soru: Türkân Şoray'ın ilk yönetmenlik denemesi olan ve başrollerini Kadir İnanır'la paylaştığı filmin adı nedir?". Bunu Bil, NTVMSNBC. Retrieved 17 March 2010.
  9. ^ "Türkan Şoray kimdir ve nerelidir? Türkan Şoray filmleri".
  10. ^ "Nazan Şoray kimdir, kaç yaşında? Nazan Şoray'ın filmleri ve biyografisi". 10 March 2022.
  11. ^ "Türkân Şoray'ın Kaleminden". Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi. Retrieved 17 March 2010.
  12. ^ "Türkan Şoray nasıl oyuncu oldu". 17 February 2010.
  13. ^ "Türkân Şoray'la anılar". Zaman. 15 December 2012. Retrieved 2 January 2012.
  14. ^ a b "Türkan Şoray: 'Gözlerimle oynamayı Lütfi Akad'dan öğrendim'". Radikal. 8 April 2013. Retrieved 14 January 2014.
  15. ^ Arslanbenzer, Hakan (2014-06-28). "Türkan Şoray: The woman in the red scarf". Daily Sabah. Retrieved 2024-02-26.
  16. ^ "15. Uluslararası İstanbul Film Festivali / 1996". İKSV. 2008. Archived from the original on 2009-07-08. Retrieved 2009-10-15.
  17. ^ "Lotfi A. Zadeh - Eurasia Academy". Eurasia-academy.org. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  18. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-11-21. Retrieved 2016-11-21.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  19. ^ "Robert Hossein, Turkan Soray awarded Eurasian Legend Award". Today.az. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
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