Ecuadorian thrush
Ecuadorian thrush | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Turdidae |
Genus: | Turdus |
Species: | T. maculirostris
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Binomial name | |
Turdus maculirostris Berlepsch & Taczanowski, 1884
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Synonyms | |
Turdus nudigenis maculirostris |
The Ecuadorian thrush (Turdus maculirostris) is a resident bird found in western South America in western Ecuador and far northwestern Peru. It was formerly considered to be a subspecies of the spectacled thrush (yellow-eyed thrush), Turdus nudigenis, but has a narrower eyering, and is widely separated in range.
The habitat of this thrush is woodland, and forest edges and clearings, up to 2000 metres.
Description
[edit]The Ecuadorian thrush is 21.5 – 23 cm long. It is plain olive-brown above (paler than bare-eyed) and a paler brown below. The throat is brown-streaked off-white, and the lower belly is whitish. It has a narrow yellow eye ring. Sexes are similar, but young birds are flecked above and spotted below. There are no subspecies.
Behaviour
[edit]The nest is a lined bulky cup of twigs low in a tree. The only known clutch was of three reddish-blotched blue eggs.
The Ecuadorian thrush feeds in trees on fruit, berries and some insects and earthworms. It is a shy species, and may be largely crepuscular. It is normally alone or in pairs, but may congregate in fruiting trees, often with plumbeous-backed thrush.
References
[edit]- ^ BirdLife International (2018). "Turdus maculirostris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T22708925A132079020. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22708925A132079020.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- Clement and Hathaway Thrushes ISBN 0-7136-3940-7