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http://books.google.com/books?id=X7YfAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA91&lpg=PA91&dq=Makhdum+Karim+junk&source=bl&ots=cUvIgWXtNl&sig=PLTmmNCjJVRfmF5Y5UUM5ORiteg&hl=en&sa=X&ei=og5EU7ShJoqw0AHljIHIBg&ved=0CDkQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=Makhdum%20Karim%20junk&f=false
https://www.saudiaramcoworld.com/issue/196504/kris.and.crescent.htm
http://mnlfnet.com/History/The%20Coming%20of%20Islam%20to%20Sulu.htm
http://books.google.com/books?id=X7YfAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA91&lpg=PA91&dq=Makhdum+Karim+junk&source=bl&ots=cUvIgWXtNl&sig=PLTmmNCjJVRfmF5Y5UUM5ORiteg&hl=en&sa=X&ei=og5EU7ShJoqw0AHljIHIBg&ved=0CDkQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=Makhdum%20Karim%20junk&f=false
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http://books.google.com/books?id=lCg0AAAAIAAJ&q=It+is+believed+that+Karim-ul-Makhdum,+a+trader+considered+to+be+one+of+the+earliest+Arab+missionaries,+arrived+on+a+Chinese+junk.+Other+accounts+specify+an+%22iron+tub+.%22+Considering+that+Chinese+ships,+unlike+Arab+ships,+used+metals+in+their+...&dq=It+is+believed+that+Karim-ul-Makhdum,+a+trader+considered+to+be+one+of+the+earliest+Arab+missionaries,+arrived+on+a+Chinese+junk.+Other+accounts+specify+an+%22iron+tub+.%22+Considering+that+Chinese+ships,+unlike+Arab+ships,+used+metals+in+their+...&hl=en&sa=X&ei=TThEU9r9F8a62gX7nICIBA&ved=0CCsQ6AEwAA
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http://books.google.com/books?id=YYlwAAAAMAAJ&q=Makhdum+Karim+junk&dq=Makhdum+Karim+junk&hl=en&sa=X&ei=1TdEU7r4NqyayQGt6YDAAw&ved=0CDgQ6AEwAw
http://books.google.com/books?id=YYlwAAAAMAAJ&q=It+is+believed+that+Karim-ul-Makhdum,+a+trader+considered+to+be+one+of+the+earliest+Arab+missionaries,+arrived+on+a+Chinese+junk.+Other+accounts+specify+an+%22iron+tub+.%22+Considering+that+Chinese+ships,+unlike+Arab+ships,+used+metals+in+their+...&dq=It+is+believed+that+Karim-ul-Makhdum,+a+trader+considered+to+be+one+of+the+earliest+Arab+missionaries,+arrived+on+a+Chinese+junk.+Other+accounts+specify+an+%22iron+tub+.%22+Considering+that+Chinese+ships,+unlike+Arab+ships,+used+metals+in+their+...&hl=en&sa=X&ei=TThEU9r9F8a62gX7nICIBA&ved=0CC8Q6AEwAQ
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http://books.google.com/books?id=XP4KAQAAMAAJ&q=Makhdum+Karim+junk&dq=Makhdum+Karim+junk&hl=en&sa=X&ei=1TdEU7r4NqyayQGt6YDAAw&ved=0CD4Q6AEwBA
http://books.google.com/books?id=XP4KAQAAMAAJ&q=Although+tradition+maintains+that+Karim-ul+Makhdum+was+an+Arab,+the+use+of+the+term,+%22makhdum,%22+in+its+religious+connotation+suggests,+once+more,+...+However,+an+oral+tradition+maintains+that+he+arrived+on+a+junk+from+the+Chinese+mainland.&dq=Although+tradition+maintains+that+Karim-ul+Makhdum+was+an+Arab,+the+use+of+the+term,+%22makhdum,%22+in+its+religious+connotation+suggests,+once+more,+...+However,+an+oral+tradition+maintains+that+he+arrived+on+a+junk+from+the+Chinese+mainland.&hl=en&sa=X&ei=pDhEU6WmBIHn2AWF6oCYBA&ved=0CCsQ6AEwAA
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http://books.google.com/books?id=wAkEAAAAMAAJ&q=Makhdum+Karim+junk&dq=Makhdum+Karim+junk&hl=en&sa=X&ei=1TdEU7r4NqyayQGt6YDAAw&ved=0CEQQ6AEwBQ
http://books.google.com/books?id=wAkEAAAAMAAJ&q=Although+tradition+maintains+that+Karim-ul+Makhdum+was+an+Arab,+the+use+of+the+term,+%22makhdum,%22+in+its+religious+connotation+suggests,+once+more,+...+However,+an+oral+tradition+maintains+that+he+arrived+on+a+junk+from+the+Chinese+mainland.&dq=Although+tradition+maintains+that+Karim-ul+Makhdum+was+an+Arab,+the+use+of+the+term,+%22makhdum,%22+in+its+religious+connotation+suggests,+once+more,+...+However,+an+oral+tradition+maintains+that+he+arrived+on+a+junk+from+the+Chinese+mainland.&hl=en&sa=X&ei=pDhEU6WmBIHn2AWF6oCYBA&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAQ
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http://books.google.com/books?id=AqQtAAAAIAAJ&q=The+title,+Sharif+Aulia,+suggests+that+he+was+looked+upon+as+a+holy+man,+for+%22aulia%22+is+a+term+also+used+by+Filipino+Moslems+in+referring+to+a+sainted+man.+Although+tradition+maintains+that+Karim-ul+Makhdum+was+an+Arab,+the+use+of+the+term,+%22+makhdum,%22+in+its+religious+connotations+suggests+once+more+that+he+might+have+come+from+India.+However,+an+oral+tradition+maintains+that+he+arrived+on+a+junk+from+the+Chinese+mainland.+Saleeby+calculates+that+Karim-ul+Makhdum+arrived+in+the+...&dq=The+title,+Sharif+Aulia,+suggests+that+he+was+looked+upon+as+a+holy+man,+for+%22aulia%22+is+a+term+also+used+by+Filipino+Moslems+in+referring+to+a+sainted+man.+Although+tradition+maintains+that+Karim-ul+Makhdum+was+an+Arab,+the+use+of+the+term,+%22+makhdum,%22+in+its+religious+connotations+suggests+once+more+that+he+might+have+come+from+India.+However,+an+oral+tradition+maintains+that+he+arrived+on+a+junk+from+the+Chinese+mainland.+Saleeby+calculates+that+Karim-ul+Makhdum+arrived+in+the+...&hl=en&sa=X&ei=BDlEU9afAcT72QWipYG4DA&ved=0CCsQ6AEwAA
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http://books.google.com/books?id=Xv8rAAAAIAAJ&q=Makhdum+Karim+junk&dq=Makhdum+Karim+junk&hl=en&sa=X&ei=1TdEU7r4NqyayQGt6YDAAw&ved=0CEsQ6AEwBw
http://books.google.com/books?id=Xv8rAAAAIAAJ&q=Although+tradition+maintains+that+Karim-ul+Makhdum+was+an+Arab,+the+use+of+the+term,+%22makhdum,%22+in+its+religious+connotation+suggests,+once+more,+...+However,+an+oral+tradition+maintains+that+he+arrived+on+a+junk+from+the+Chinese+mainland.&dq=Although+tradition+maintains+that+Karim-ul+Makhdum+was+an+Arab,+the+use+of+the+term,+%22makhdum,%22+in+its+religious+connotation+suggests,+once+more,+...+However,+an+oral+tradition+maintains+that+he+arrived+on+a+junk+from+the+Chinese+mainland.&hl=en&sa=X&ei=pDhEU6WmBIHn2AWF6oCYBA&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAg
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http://books.google.com/books?id=pYgSAAAAIAAJ&q=Makhdum+Karim+junk&dq=Makhdum+Karim+junk&hl=en&sa=X&ei=1TdEU7r4NqyayQGt6YDAAw&ved=0CE8Q6AEwCA
http://books.google.com/books?id=pYgSAAAAIAAJ&q=Although+tradition+maintains+that+Karim-ul+Makhdum+was+an+Arab,+the+use+of+the+term,+%22makhdum,%22+in+its+religious+connotation+suggests,+once+more,+...+However,+an+oral+tradition+maintains+that+he+arrived+on+a+junk+from+the+Chinese+mainland.&dq=Although+tradition+maintains+that+Karim-ul+Makhdum+was+an+Arab,+the+use+of+the+term,+%22makhdum,%22+in+its+religious+connotation+suggests,+once+more,+...+However,+an+oral+tradition+maintains+that+he+arrived+on+a+junk+from+the+Chinese+mainland.&hl=en&sa=X&ei=pDhEU6WmBIHn2AWF6oCYBA&ved=0CDgQ6AEwAw
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http://books.google.com/books?id=I2dyAAAAMAAJ&q=Further+contacts+were+made+when+the+merchant-missionaries,+notable+among+them,+Makdum,+M+came+to+Southeast+Asia.+In+fact,+Makdum's+...+The+Chinese,+aboard+a+sampan+(or+champan)+or+junk,+had+sailed+through+Southeast+Asia+to+trade.&dq=Further+contacts+were+made+when+the+merchant-missionaries,+notable+among+them,+Makdum,+M+came+to+Southeast+Asia.+In+fact,+Makdum's+...+The+Chinese,+aboard+a+sampan+(or+champan)+or+junk,+had+sailed+through+Southeast+Asia+to+trade.&hl=en&sa=X&ei=cTlEU6jRHMqY2AWquoG4Dg&ved=0CCsQ6AEwAA
http://books.google.com/books?id=4wk8yqCEmJUC&pg=PA80#v=onepage&q&f=false
http://books.google.com/books?id=4wk8yqCEmJUC&pg=PA31#v=onepage&q&f=false
http://www.zamboangatimes.ph/zamboangatimes/top-news/1602-tausug-team-to-visit-china-to-renew-ancient-ties.html
Rajmaan (talk ) 18:08, 8 April 2014 (UTC) [ reply ]
Old 210.1.96.97 (talk ) 11:19, 23 December 2022 (UTC) [ reply ]