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Millstone Township, New Jersey

Coordinates: 40°12′48″N 74°25′54″W / 40.213339°N 74.431681°W / 40.213339; -74.431681
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Not to be confused with Millstone, New Jersey in Somerset County or Millstone, Mercer County, New Jersey.

Millstone Township, New Jersey
Township
Perrineville Lake in Millstone, at the headwaters for Rocky Brook, in early spring
Perrineville Lake in Millstone, at the headwaters for Rocky Brook, in early spring
Official seal of Millstone Township, New Jersey
Seal
Location of Millstone Township in Monmouth County highlighted in yellow (right). Inset map: Location of Monmouth County in New Jersey highlighted in black (left).
Location of Millstone Township in Monmouth County highlighted in yellow (right). Inset map: Location of Monmouth County in New Jersey highlighted in black (left).
Census Bureau map of Millstone Township, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Millstone Township, New Jersey
Millstone Township is located in Monmouth County, New Jersey
Millstone Township
Millstone Township
Location in Monmouth County
Millstone Township is located in New Jersey
Millstone Township
Millstone Township
Location in New Jersey
Millstone Township is located in the United States
Millstone Township
Millstone Township
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 40°12′48″N 74°25′54″W / 40.213339°N 74.431681°W / 40.213339; -74.431681[1][2]
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyMonmouth
IncorporatedFebruary 28, 1844
Named forThe Millstone River
Government
[7]
 • TypeTownship
 • BodyTownship Committee
 • MayorAlbert Ferro (R, term ends December 31, 2025)[3][4]
 • AdministratorKevin Abernethy[5]
 • Municipal clerkKathleen Hart[6]
Area
[1]
 • Total
37.18 sq mi (96.30 km2)
 • Land36.61 sq mi (94.81 km2)
 • Water0.58 sq mi (1.49 km2)  1.55%
 • Rank64th of 565 in state
5th of 53 in county[1]
Elevation
[8]
223 ft (68 m)
Population
 (2020)[9][10]
 • Total
10,376
 • Estimate 
(2023)[9][11]
10,320
 • Rank237th of 565 in state
18th of 53 in county[12]
 • Density283.4/sq mi (109.4/km2)
  • Rank481st of 565 in state
52nd of 53 in county[12]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Codes
08510 - Clarksburg[13]
08535 - Perrineville[14]
Area code(s)732 exchanges: 833, 928[15]
FIPS code3402546560[1][16][17]
GNIS feature ID0882115[1][18]
Websitewww.millstonenj.gov

Millstone Township is a township in western Monmouth County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The township is located within the Raritan Valley region and is a part of the New York metropolitan area.[19][20] As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 10,376,[9][10] a decrease of 190 (−1.8%) from the 2010 census count of 10,566,[21][22] which in turn reflected an increase of 1,596 (+17.8%) from the 8,970 counted in the 2000 census.[23]

The township was named after the Millstone River, a major tributary of the Raritan River, and whose name originated from an incident in which a millstone was dropped into the river.[24][25][26] The headwaters for the Millstone River originate in the township.[27][28]

The township has been ranked as one of the state's highest-income communities. Based on data from the American Community Survey for 2013–2017, Millstone residents had a median household income of $156,891, more than double the statewide median of $76,475 and ranked ninth in the state among municipalities with more than 10,000 residents.[29][30]

History

[edit]
The Thomas Baird Homestead, owned by one of the first families to settle in Millstone,[31] seen at twilight

Millstone was formed as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 28, 1844, from portions of Freehold Township and Upper Freehold Township, as well as part of Monroe Township in Middlesex County. The portions taken from Monroe Township were relinquished in 1845. On May 29, 1937, portions of the township were taken to form the borough of Jersey Homesteads (now Roosevelt).[32]

The township has been one of the state's highest-income communities. Based on data from the American Community Survey for 2013–2017, Millstone Township residents had a median household income of $156,891, ranked 9th in the state among municipalities with more than 10,000 residents, more than double the statewide median of $76,475.[33]

Geography

[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 37.18 square miles (96.30 km2), including 36.61 square miles (94.81 km2) of land and 0.58 square miles (1.49 km2) of water (1.55%).[1][2]

There are two unincorporated communities within the township served by the United States Postal Service as post offices. Clarksburg is served by post office ZIP Code 08510 and Perrineville is served as ZIP code 08535.[34] Other unincorporated communities and place names located entirely or partially within the township include Baird, Bairdsville, Bergen Mills, Burksville, Carrs Corner, Carrs Tavern, Charleston Springs, Disbrow Hill, Ely, Elys Corner, Fair Play, Hillhurt, Holmeson, Pine Hill, Smithburg, Stone Tavern and Sweetman.[35]

The township borders Freehold Township, Manalapan Township, Roosevelt and Upper Freehold Township in Monmouth County; East Windsor and Robbinsville Township in Mercer County; Monroe Township in Middlesex County; and Jackson Township in Ocean County.[36][37][38]

Major bodies of water

[edit]
The namesake Millstone River flows through the township.

Due to the township's unique location in the center of New Jersey, it is the home of numerous headwaters for various important rivers, brooks, and streams that flow throughout the state. The township is located on a ridge within the geographic heartland of New Jersey.[39][40][41][42][43] The township falls within the hillier terrain and fertile soil found in the Inner coastal plain, while a small sliver of the eastern border of the township (which borders Jackson Township) is located within the flat terrain and sandier soil found in the Outer coastal plain.

Much of the township is centrally located within the much larger Raritan Valley region's watershed (as many of its brooks and streams flow into the river). The township is the headwaters for the Millstone River, one of the most important tributaries of the aforementioned river.[44] Part of the township also belongs to the Delaware Valley region's watershed, with the Assunpink Creek and the Doctors Creek flowing through the southern and western sections of the township bordering Upper Freehold Township. Part of the Assunpink Wildlife Preservation Area is located in the township, as well as in portions of Upper Freehold Township, Roosevelt and Robbinsville Township. The reservation offers wetlands and lakes for viewing migratory birds, in addition to mountain biking trails, bridle paths and hiking trails, operated under the supervision of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection Division of Fish and Wildlife.[45][46][47][48] Turkey Swamp Park is another nature reservation which features wetlands, hiking trails, and even campgrounds, located in neighboring Freehold Township. The township is also one of only two municipalities in Monmouth County that are part of the Toms River watershed, most of which is located in Ocean County, as it rises from the Millstone and Jackson area, flowing southward through the Pine Barrens to the Barnegat Bay.[49]

Other notable bodies of water within the township include:

Lakes

[edit]
  • Assunpink Lake[50] (located at Assunpink Wildlife Preservation Area)
  • Bulk's Lake[51] (located at Charleston Springs Golf Course)
  • Perrineville Lake[52]
  • Rising Sun Lake[53]

Rivers

[edit]

Ecology

[edit]

According to the A. W. Kuchler U.S. potential natural vegetation types, Millstone Township would have an Appalachian Oak (104) vegetation type with an Eastern Hardwood Forest (25) vegetation form.[58]

Demographics

[edit]
Open fields in Millstone Township
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
18501,676—
18602,35640.6%
18702,087−11.4%
18802,080−0.3%
18901,782−14.3%
19001,509−15.3%
19101,461−3.2%
19201,405−3.8%
19301,4281.6%
19401,466*2.7%
19502,10043.2%
19602,55021.4%
19702,535−0.6%
19803,92654.9%
19905,06929.1%
20008,97077.0%
201010,56617.8%
202010,376−1.8%
2023 (est.)10,320[9][11]−0.5%
Population sources:
1850–1920[59] 1850–1870[60]
1850[61] 1870[62] 1880–1890[63]
1890–1910[64] 1910–1930[65] 1940–2000[66]
2000[67][68] 2010[21][22] 2020[9][10]
*=lost territory in previous decade.[32]

2010 census

[edit]

The 2010 United States census counted 10,566 people, 3,301 households, and 2,888 families in the township. The population density was 288.8 per square mile (111.5/km2). There were 3,434 housing units at an average density of 93.9 per square mile (36.3/km2). The racial makeup was 89.44% (9,450) White, 3.59% (379) Black or African American, 0.17% (18) Native American, 4.51% (476) Asian, 0.00% (0) Pacific Islander, 0.80% (85) from other races, and 1.50% (158) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.48% (579) of the population.[21]

Of the 3,301 households, 45.8% had children under the age of 18; 78.5% were married couples living together; 5.6% had a female householder with no husband present and 12.5% were non-families. Of all households, 9.3% were made up of individuals and 3.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.20 and the average family size was 3.42.[21]

28.4% of the population were under the age of 18, 7.2% from 18 to 24, 18.8% from 25 to 44, 37.4% from 45 to 64, and 8.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42.6 years. For every 100 females, the population had 99.4 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 99.3 males.[21]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $134,909 (with a margin of error of +/− $15,849) and the median family income was $139,535 (+/− $20,761). Males had a median income of $92,222 (+/− $13,047) versus $66,090 (+/− $14,854) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $50,390 (+/− $5,755). About 0.4% of families and 0.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 0.7% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.[69]

2000 census

[edit]

As of the 2000 United States census[16] there were 8,970 people, 2,708 households, and 2,426 families residing in the township. The population density was 244.0 inhabitants per square mile (94.2/km2). There were 2,797 housing units at an average density of 76.1 per square mile (29.4/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 97.83% White, 1.05% African American, 0.10% Native American, 1.43% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.61% from other races, and 0.94% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.51% of the population.[67][68]

There were 2,708 households, out of which 52.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 81.4% were married couples living together, 5.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 10.4% were non-families. 7.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 2.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.28 and the average family size was 3.46.[21][68]

In the township the population was spread out, with 32.8% under the age of 18, 4.5% from 18 to 24, 31.7% from 25 to 44, 25.0% from 45 to 64, and 6.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.0 males.[21][68]

The median income for a household in the township was $104,561, and the median income for a family was $106,116. Males had a median income of $74,333 versus $50,036 for females. The per capita income for the township was $58,285. About 3.8% of families and 4.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.0% of those under age 18 and 4.8% of those age 65 or over.[21][68]

Government

[edit]

Local government

[edit]

Millstone is governed under the Township form of New Jersey municipal government, one of 141 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form, the second-most commonly used form of government in the state.[70] The Township Committee is comprised of five members, who are elected directly by the voters at-large in partisan elections to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year as part of the November general election in a three-year cycle.[7][71] At an annual reorganization meeting, the council selects one of its members to serves as mayor and another as deputy mayor.

The Township Committee is Millstone's legislative body. It sets policies, approves budgets, determines municipal tax rates, and passes resolutions and ordinances to govern the town. The Committee also appoints citizen volunteers to advisory boards, the Zoning Board of Adjustment, committees, and commissions. The Committee may investigate the conduct of any department, officer or agency of the municipal government. They have full power of subpoena permitted by Statute.[3]

As of 2023, the Millstone Township Committee consists of Mayor Albert Ferro (R, term on committee ends December 31, 2025;term as mayor ends 2023), Deputy Mayor Chris Morris (R, term on committee and as deputy mayor ends 2023), Eric Davis (R, 2024), Michael A. McLaughlin Jr. (R, 2023) and Tara Zabrosky (R, 2024).[3][72][73][74][75]

In September 2018, Al Ferro was selected from three candidates nominated by the Republican municipal committee to fill the seat expiring in December 2019 that had been vacated by Robert Kinsey in August due to illness.[76]

Federal, state, and county representation

[edit]

Millstone Township is located in the 3rd Congressional District[77] and is part of New Jersey's 12th state legislative district.[78][79][80]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 3rd congressional district is represented by Andy Kim (D, Moorestown).[81] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[82] and George Helmy (Mountain Lakes, term ends 2024).[83][84]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 12th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Owen Henry (R, Old Bridge Township) and in the General Assembly by Robert D. Clifton (R, Matawan) and Alex Sauickie (R, Jackson Township).[85]

Monmouth County is governed by a Board of County Commissioners composed of five members who are elected at-large to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats up for election each year as part of the November general election. At an annual reorganization meeting held in the beginning of January, the board selects one of its members to serve as director and another as deputy director.[86] As of 2024, Monmouth County's Commissioners are Director Thomas A. Arnone (R, Neptune City, 2025),[87] Susan M. Kiley (R, Hazlet Township, 2024),[88] Erik Anderson (R, Shrewsbury, 2026),[89] Nick DiRocco (R, Wall Township, 2025),[90] and Deputy Director Ross F. Licitra (R, Marlboro Township, 2026).[91][92][93]

Constitutional officers elected on a countywide basis are Clerk Christine Giordano Hanlon (R, 2025; Ocean Township),[94][95] Sheriff Shaun Golden (R, 2025; Howell Township)[96][97] and Surrogate Rosemarie D. Peters (R, 2026; Middletown Township).[98][99]

Politics

[edit]
United States presidential election results for Millstone[100]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2020 4,287 63.19% 2,413 35.57% 84 1.24%
2016 3,732 64.63% 1,845 31.95% 197 3.41%
2012 3,340 65.52% 1,698 33.31% 60 1.18%
2008 3,373 63.59% 1,867 35.20% 64 1.21%
2004 3,289 65.81% 1,668 33.37% 41 0.82%
2000 2,296 56.82% 1,567 38.78% 178 4.40%
1996 1,590 54.25% 974 33.23% 367 12.52%
1992 1,361 48.47% 735 26.18% 712 25.36%

As of March 2011, there were a total of 6,954 registered voters in Millstone Township, of which 1,159 (16.7%) were registered as Democrats, 2,621 (37.7%) were registered as Republicans and 3,171 (45.6%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 3 voters registered as Libertarians or Greens.[101]

In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 65.5% of the vote (3,340 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 33.3% (1,698 votes), and other candidates with 1.2% (60 votes), among the 5,134 ballots cast by the township's 7,344 registered voters (36 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 69.9%.[102][103] In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 62.8% of the vote (3,373 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 34.8% (1,867 votes) and other candidates with 1.2% (64 votes), among the 5,368 ballots cast by the township's 7,032 registered voters, for a turnout of 76.3%.[104] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 65.7% of the vote (3,289 ballots cast), outpolling Democrat John Kerry with 33.3% (1,668 votes) and other candidates with 0.6% (41 votes), among the 5,005 ballots cast by the township's 6,603 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 75.8.[105]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 80.0% of the vote (2,384 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 18.3% (544 votes), and other candidates with 1.7% (51 votes), among the 3,007 ballots cast by the township's 7,363 registered voters (28 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 40.8%.[106][107] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 75.8% of the vote (2,875 ballots cast), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 19.2% (729 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 4.4% (167 votes) and other candidates with 0.3% (11 votes), among the 3,791 ballots cast by the township's 6,938 registered voters, yielding a 54.6% turnout.[108]

Education

[edit]

The Millstone Township Schools serve public school students in pre-kindergarten through eighth grade.[109] As of the 2018–19 school year, the district, comprised of three schools, had an enrollment of 1,109 students and 93.0 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.9:1.[110] Schools in the district (with 2018–19 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[111]) are Millstone Township Primary School[112] with 386 students in grades Pre-K–2, Millstone Township Elementary School[113] with 321 students in grades 3–5 and Millstone Township Middle School[114] with 400 students in grades 6–8.[115][116]

Students in ninth through twelfth grades for public school attend Allentown High School in Allentown, as part of a sending/receiving relationship with the Upper Freehold Regional School District, which also includes students from Allentown and Upper Freehold Township.[117] As of the 2018–19 school year, the high school had an enrollment of 1,206 students and 89.5 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 13.5:1.[118]

Infrastructure

[edit]

Emergency services

[edit]

Police

[edit]

The township does not have a local police department. Millstone Township is patrolled by the New Jersey State Police.[119]

EMS

[edit]

The Millstone Township Fire Department provides EMS with a staffed ambulance, 24/7. The Millstone Township First Aid Squad was closed in 2020.[120]

Fire

[edit]

The local fire department consists of 18 career firefighters that provide fire protection, rescue, and are the BLS ambulance provider. Between the hours of 6 am and 6 pm, 6 personnel are on duty. 5 personnel are on duty from 6pm to 6 am, along with volunteer firefighters. [121]

Transportation

[edit]

Roads and highways

[edit]
Interstate 195 in Millstone Township

As of May 2010, the township had a total of 150.87 miles (242.80 km) of roadways, of which 122.47 miles (197.10 km) were maintained by the municipality, 23.68 miles (38.11 km) by Monmouth County and 4.72 miles (7.60 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[122]

Interstate 195 is the main highway serving Millstone Township. It crosses the southern part of the township, connecting to Upper Freehold and Jackson townships. Half of an interchange is located in Millstone (Exit 16 for CR 537) with the other half in Jackson.[123]

CR 524, CR 526, CR 527, CR 537, and CR 571 are the main county highways which pass through Millstone Township. CR 539 also passes through the township, but there are no intersections prior to it entering Robbinsville/Upper Freehold on the south and East Windsor on the north. A small portion of Route 33 passes through the northern tip of the township prior to entering Manalapan Township and Monroe Township.

The New Jersey Turnpike (also known as Interstate 95) is accessible in neighboring Robbinsville Township (Exit 7A), East Windsor (Exit 8) and Monroe Township (Exit 8A).

Healthcare

[edit]
CentraState Medical Center

Millstone Township is served by CentraState Healthcare System. Located in neighboring Freehold Township, the 287-bed hospital is a partner of Atlantic Health System and is affiliated with Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School.[124] CentraState Healthcare system also provides healthcare through its various family practices in communities across western Monmouth and southern Middlesex counties in Central Jersey. Family practices that are accessible to Millstone include locations in East Windsor and Monroe Township.[125]

The next closest hospitals to the township are the Hamilton Division of Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital in nearby Hamilton Township, Penn Medicine Princeton Medical Center in nearby Plainsboro Township, and the Old Bridge Division of Raritan Bay Medical Center in nearby Old Bridge Township.

Notable people

[edit]
See also: Category:People from Millstone Township, New Jersey

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Millstone Township include:

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
  2. ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. ^ a b c Mayor & Committee, Millstone Township. Accessed July 22, 2022. "The Millstone Township Committee is made up of five elected officials. Township residents elect a new committee-person every 3 years on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November. At the Reorganization meeting each year (first meeting in January), the committee elects a Mayor and Deputy Mayor, each of whom serve a term of one year or until the election and qualification of a successor."
  4. ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
  5. ^ Office of the Township Administrator, Township of Millstone. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  6. ^ Office of the Township Clerk, Township of Millstone. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  7. ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 63.
  8. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Township of Millstone, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 8, 2013.
  9. ^ a b c d e QuickFacts Millstone Township, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 18, 2023.
  10. ^ a b c Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  11. ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023, United States Census Bureau, released May 2024. Accessed May 16, 2024.
  12. ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  13. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Clarksburg, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed July 31, 2012.
  14. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Perrineville, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed July 31, 2012.
  15. ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Millstone, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed September 7, 2014.
  16. ^ a b U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  17. ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
  18. ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  19. ^ Tarabour, Brooke. "New Jersey-Bound: The Staten Island Migration", The New York Times, January 10, 1993. Accessed June 10, 2022.
  20. ^ Capuzzo, Jill P. "Living In - Millstone, N.J.: Street Lighting by Mother Nature", The New York Times, February 8, 2013. Accessed June 10, 2022.
  21. ^ a b c d e f g h DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Millstone township, Monmouth County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 31, 2012.
  22. ^ a b Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Millstone township Archived July 26, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed July 31, 2012.
  23. ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  24. ^ The History of Township of Millstone, New Jersey, Township of Millstone. Accessed September 7, 2015. "Our town is named after the Millstone River that originates in the Township. The river was first named by the Lenape Indians as the Mattawong and later renamed by early settlers as Millstone River."
  25. ^ Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed September 7, 2015.
  26. ^ Gannett, Henry. The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States, p. 209. United States Government Publishing Office, 1905. Accessed September 7, 2015.
  27. ^ "Watershed Management Area 10 Millstone". State of New Jersey: Department of Environmental Protection, Watershed Restoration. Last Updated: May 3, 2012. Accessed December 4, 2020.
  28. ^ "Raritan River Initiatives". Rutgers University. The Millstone and Stony Brook – WMA10. Accessed December 4, 2020.
  29. ^ Raychaudhuri, Disha. "The wealthiest towns in N.J., ranked", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, June 7, 2019. Accessed November 4, 2019. "The median household income in N.J. is $76,475, recent Census data shows.... A note about the data: The data comes from 2013-2017 American Community Survey conducted by U.S. Census Bureau. Smaller towns with less than 10,000 residents were excluded from the list.... 9. Millstone, Monmouth County; Median income: $156,891"
  30. ^ B19013 - Median Household Income in The Past 12 Months (in 2017 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars) Universe: Households from the 2013-2017 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for New Jersey municipalities Archived February 13, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 4, 2019.
  31. ^ Meggitt, Jane (November 22, 2012). "Town becomes owner of Baird Homestead". Examiner. Archived from the original on April 27, 2015. Retrieved April 19, 2015.
  32. ^ a b Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 182. Accessed May 30, 2024.
  33. ^ Raychaudhuri, Disha. "The wealthiest towns in N.J., ranked", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, June 7, 2019. Accessed November 4, 2019. "The median household income in N.J. is $76,475, recent Census data shows.... A note about the data: The data comes from 2013-2017 American Community Survey conducted by U.S. Census Bureau. Smaller towns with less than 10,000 residents were excluded from the list.... 9. Millstone, Monmouth County Median income: $156,891"
  34. ^ History Archived 2013-04-01 at the Wayback Machine, Township of Millstone. Accessed October 18, 2013. "The Township, in its infancy, was comprised of several historic villages. They were known as Cars Tavern, Holmeson, Smithburg, Sweetman, Bergen Mills, Bairdsville, Stone Tavern, Clarksburg, and Perrineville. The last two remain today as a witness to our past heritage."
  35. ^ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed November 22, 2014.
  36. ^ Areas touching Millstone Township, MapIt. Accessed February 27, 2020.
  37. ^ Regional Location Map, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed February 27, 2020.
  38. ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
  39. ^ NJ Map: An Interactive Atlas Of New Jersey From Rowan University; Stormwater Management Map, Rowan University: School of Earth & Environment. Accessed July 10, 2022.
  40. ^ "Where are the headwaters of Manalapan Brook?", My Central Jersey, January 2, 2015. Accessed July 10, 2022.
  41. ^ New Jersey Land Types 1954, Rutgers Cartography. Accessed July 10, 2022.
  42. ^ New Jersey Geology 1940, Rutgers Cartography. Accessed July 10, 2022.
  43. ^ New Jersey Geological And Water Survey, p. 32, New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection. Accessed July 10, 2022.
  44. ^ a b [1]. Rutgers University: Raritan River Initiatives. The Millstone and Stony Brook – WMA10. Accessed July 10, 2022.
  45. ^ About Our Community Archived 2013-10-29 at the Wayback Machine, Upper Freehold Township. Accessed October 28, 2013.
  46. ^ Collins, Helen Lippman; Reardon, Patricia. "For Equestrians, Every Day is a Day for Riding or Practicing", The New York Times, November 1, 1987. Accessed October 28, 2013. "Horse Park, in Upper Freehold Township, is a project of the state's Equine Advisory Board. When completed, it will be a first-class facility for competitive horsemanship, complete with outdoor show rings, seats for a large group of spectators, a polo field and jumping and steeplechase courses."
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  60. ^ Raum, John O. The History of New Jersey: From Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time, Volume 1, p. 264, J. E. Potter and company, 1877. Accessed October 18, 2013. "Millstone township contained in 1850, 1,676 inhabitants; in 1860, 2,356; and in 1870, 2,087."
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  65. ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 719. Accessed July 17, 2012.
  66. ^ Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  67. ^ a b Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Millstone township, Monmouth County, New Jersey Archived July 26, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 31, 2012.
  68. ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Millstone township, Monmouth County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 31, 2012.
  69. ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Millstone township, Monmouth County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 21, 2012.
  70. ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  71. ^ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 7. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  72. ^ 2022 Municipal Data Sheet, Millstone Township. Accessed July 22, 2022.
  73. ^ General Election November 8, 2022 Official Results, Monmouth County, New Jersey Clerk, updated December 27, 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023.
  74. ^ November 2, 2021 General Election Official Results, Monmouth County, New Jersey, December 13, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.
  75. ^ November 3, 2020 General Election Official Results, Monmouth County, New Jersey, updated November 3, 2020. Accessed January 1, 2021.
  76. ^ Sockol, Matthew. "Ferro joins Township Committee in Millstone Township", CentralJersey.com, September 25, 2018. Accessed November 8, 2018. "Al Ferro is the newest member of the Township Committee in Millstone Township. Ferro was one of three residents recommended for the appointment by the local Republican Party following the resignation of Bob Kinsey, who had served on the committee since 2005. Kinsey resigned from the committee in August and died on Sept. 19 following a lengthy illness."
  77. ^ 2022 Redistricting Plan, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 8, 2022.
  78. ^ Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
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  82. ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  83. ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/23/nyregion/george-helmy-bob-menendez-murphy.html
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  85. ^ Legislative Roster for District 12, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 18, 2024.
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  87. ^ County Commissioner Director Thomas A. Arnone, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  88. ^ County Commissioner Deputy Director Susan M. Kiley, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  89. ^ County Commissioner Lillian G. Burry, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  90. ^ County Commissioner Nick DiRocco, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  91. ^ Commissioner Ross F. Licitra, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  92. ^ Board of County Commissioners, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
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  94. ^ The Monmouth County Clerk, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  95. ^ Members List:Clerks, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  96. ^ About Sheriff Shaun Golden, Monmouth County Sheriff's Office. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  97. ^ Members List: Sheriffs, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  98. ^ About the Surrogate, Monmouth County New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
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  104. ^ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Monmouth County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed December 5, 2012.
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  109. ^ Millstone Township Board of Education District Policy 0110 - Identification, Millstone Township Schools. Accessed April 28, 2020. "Purpose: The Board of Education exists for the purpose of providing a thorough and efficient system of free public education in grades Kindergarten through eight in the Millstone Township School District. Composition: The Millstone Township School District is comprised of all the area within the municipal boundaries of Millstone Township."
  110. ^ District information for Millstone Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 1, 2020.
  111. ^ School Data for the Millstone Township Schools, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 1, 2020.
  112. ^ Millstone Township Primary School, Millstone Township Schools. Accessed September 27, 2017.
  113. ^ Millstone Township Elementary School, Millstone Township Schools. Accessed September 27, 2017.
  114. ^ Millstone Township Middle School, Millstone Township Schools. Accessed September 27, 2017.
  115. ^ District Directory, Millstone Township Schools. Accessed April 28, 2020.
  116. ^ New Jersey School Directory for the Millstone Township Schools, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 1, 2024.
  117. ^ Upper Freehold Regional School District 2015 School Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed September 27, 2017. "Students in pre-kindergarten through grade 4 attend Newell Elementary School (NES), students in grades 5-8 attend the state-of-the-art Stone Bridge Middle School, (SBMS) and Allentown High School (AHS) welcomes students from Allentown, Upper Freehold, and Millstone."
  118. ^ School data for Allentown High School, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 1, 2020.
  119. ^ Emergency Services, Township of Millstone. Accessed April 29, 2020.
  120. ^ Millstone Township Volunteer First Aid Squad, Township of Millstone. Accessed April 29, 2020.
  121. ^ History Archived 2012-06-17 at the Wayback Machine, Millstone Township Fire Company. Accessed July 31, 2012. "Therefore, in 1979, the fire company, with the support of many township residents, petitioned the municipal government to establish Millstone Fire District # 1, to raise and oversee the expenditure of monies to insure adequate funding for fire protection. In 1999, the Fire District, in response to the growing number of fire calls, and declining number of volunteer firefighters available during week days, decided in conjunction with the fire company, to appoint its first paid firefighters to supplement the fire company's volunteers, the majority of whom worked out of town."
  122. ^ Monmouth County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed July 18, 2014.
  123. ^ Interstate 195 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed October 18, 2013.
  124. ^ Who We Are, CentraState Medical Center. Accessed July 9, 2023.
  125. ^ Who We Are, CentraState Medical Center. Accessed July 8, 2023.
  126. ^ Sydney Cummings, Brown Bears. Accessed March 21, 2020. "High School: Saint John Vianney; Hometown: Millstone Township, N.J."
  127. ^ Morris, Tim. "Ex-Met, Phillie Gallagher opens his own baseball camp " Archived 2014-08-14 at the Wayback Machine, News Transcript, December 26, 2001. Accessed September 19, 2014. "Gallagher found his perfect home in Millstone with enough land for him to build his batting cage in the back yard."
  128. ^ Andy Miller profile, United States Trotting Association. Accessed June 22, 2016. "Residence: Millstone Township, NJ"
  129. ^ Julie Miller profile, United States Trotting Association. Accessed June 20, 2016. "Residence: Millstone Township, NJ"
  130. ^ Jordan, Chris. "Hip-hop benefit to go on minus state backing", Home News Tribune, May 15, 2002. Accessed September 19, 2014. "I'm here to show that whether it's being supported or funded I'm still here with my own time and my own dime for these young brothers and young sisters to get a chance to know that they got to read and they got to study said RZA also known as Robert Diggs of Millstone Township".
  131. ^ Heyman, Brian. "Basketball-Playing Brothers Are Together and Apart on the Court", The New York Times, January 23, 2009. Accessed November 8, 2018. "Chris Smith, 21, a sophomore starting shooting guard from Millstone, N.J., is the leading scorer for the Jaspers, but he never did find his rhythm."
  132. ^ Casey, Tim. "A Visit To J.R. Smith's Hometown", Vice Sports, June 11, 2015. Accessed June 20, 2016.
  133. ^ Staff. "Basketball; Amityville Prep Star Shares Award", The New York Times, March 25, 2004. Accessed September 19, 2014. "J. R. Smith, a 6-6 guard from Clarksburg, N.J., scored 16 points to win the East's most valuable player award."
  134. ^ Staff. "Darrin A. Winston, 42, Of Clarksburg In Millstone Township", Asbury Park Press, August 17, 2008. Accessed September 4, 2008. "Darrin A. Winston, 42, of Clarksburg in Millstone Township, passed away Friday, Aug. 15, at CentraState Medical Center, Freehold Township. Born in Passaic, he lived in Edison before moving to Millstone Township 10 years ago."
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