Agoseris grandiflora
| Agoseris grandiflora | |
|---|---|
| |
| Agoseris grandiflora var. grandiflora | |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Asterales |
| Family: | Asteraceae |
| Genus: | Agoseris |
| Species: | A. grandiflora
|
| Binomial name | |
| Agoseris grandiflora | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
|
Synonymy
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Agoseris grandiflora is a North American species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common names California dandelion, bigflower agoseris, and grassland agoseris.[2]
The plant is native to western North America from British Columbia to California to Utah, where it grows in many habitat types.[3][4]
Description
[edit]Agoseris grandiflora is a perennial herb producing a basal patch of leaves of various shapes reaching maximum lengths of 50 centimeters. There is usually no stem, but there is sometimes a rudimentary one.[2]
The upright part of the plant is actually the peduncle of the inflorescence, which can approach a meter in height. It is coated in soft white hairs.[2]
The flower head at the top is up to 4 centimeters wide and lined with reddish or purplish green phyllaries with curling tips. The head is ligulate, containing many yellow ray florets but no disc florets.[2]
The fruit is an achene which may be nearly 3 centimeters long, including a long beak and long white pappus.[2] It grows in meadows and forest openings.[5]
Varieties
[edit]- Agoseris grandiflora var. grandiflora
- Agoseris grandiflora var. leptophylla
References
[edit]- ^ The Plant List Agoseris grandiflora (Nutt.) Greene
- ^ a b c d e "Agoseris grandiflora in Flora of North America @ efloras.org". www.efloras.org.
- ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
- ^ "Agoseris grandiflora Calflora". www.calflora.org.
- ^ "Burke Herbarium Image Collection". biology.burke.washington.edu. Retrieved 2022-05-31.
External links
[edit]- Agoseris
- Flora of the Northwestern United States
- Flora of British Columbia
- Flora of California
- Flora of Nevada
- Flora of Utah
- Natural history of the California chaparral and woodlands
- Natural history of the California Coast Ranges
- Natural history of the Peninsular Ranges
- Natural history of the San Francisco Bay Area
- Natural history of the Santa Monica Mountains
- Natural history of the Transverse Ranges
- Plants described in 1841
- Taxa named by Edward Lee Greene
- Taxa named by Thomas Nuttall