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Kamaldah Jain temple

Coordinates: 25°35′47.7″N 85°12′11″E / 25.596583°N 85.20306°E / 25.596583; 85.20306
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Kamaldah Jain temple
Kamaldah Jain temple
Kamaldah Jain temple
Religion
AffiliationJainism
SectŚvētāmbara
DeityNeminatha
FestivalsMahavir Jayanti
Location
LocationPatna, Bihar
Geographic coordinates25°35′47.7″N 85°12′11″E / 25.596583°N 85.20306°E / 25.596583; 85.20306
Architecture
Date established1729 CE
Temple(s)3

The Kamaldah Jain temple, located in Patna, Bihar, is one of the oldest Jain temples belonging to the Śvētāmbara sect of Jainism.

History

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Kamaldah Jain temple is believed to be built on the site where Jain acharya Sthulabhadra (297—198 BCE) spent his last days. Sthulabhadra, a major preceptor of Śvētāmbara sect of Jainism,[1] was the successor of Bhadrabahu The temple was built in 1729 CE (V.S. 1848) to commemorate the Sthulabhadra.[2] The temple houses an inscription dating back to 1792 CE.[3][4]

Architecture

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Kamaldah Jain temple is built on a brick mound. The temple features an illustration of Sthulabhadra.[5] The second temple is dedicated to Sudarshana.[3] The temple houses black stone foot prints of Sudarshana to which saffron is applied daily as offering. The door of the temple has an image of Bhairava.[2] The temple is an important pilgrimage site for Jains and is part of Jain circuit of bihar.[6][7]

Conservation

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The Government of Bihar has included this temple for conservation along with Agam Kuan, Durakhi devi temple, Begu Hajjam's Mosque, Golghar, and Takht Sri Patna Sahib.[8][9]

References

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Citations

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  1. ^ Dalal 2010, p. 1114.
  2. ^ a b Sinha 1999, p. 38.
  3. ^ a b Singh 2018, p. 470.
  4. ^ Wood 2015, p. 50.
  5. ^ Sinha & Kumar 2012, p. 140.
  6. ^ Bihar Bhawan, p. 2.
  7. ^ Department of Industries.
  8. ^ Kaminsky & Long 2011, p. 548.
  9. ^ PTI 2018.

Sources

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