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Spiranthes × kapnosperia

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Smoky ladies' tresses
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Orchidoideae
Tribe: Cranichideae
Genus: Spiranthes
Species:
S. × kapnosperia
Binomial name
Spiranthes × kapnosperia
M.C. Pace

Spiranthes × kapnospria, the smoky ladies' tresses, is a species of orchid growing in North America.

Taxonomy

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Spiranthes × kapnosperia was first described in 2017 as the name for hybrids of Spiranthes cernua and S. ochroleuca.[1] Charles Sheviak and other researchers had long suggested these species hybridized, but no name was proposed. The name Spiranthes sheviakii[2] was proposed in 2021 as an additional name for hybrids of S. cernua and S. ochroleuca, however hybrid combinations may have only one name, per The Code. Thus, S. sheviakii is a synonym of S. × kapnosperia.[3] Based on molecular patterns, it is hypothesized that this hybrid formed at least twice, likely in different regions.

References

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  1. ^ Pace, Matthew C.; Cameron, Kenneth M. (2017-12-18). "The Systematics of the Spiranthes cernua Species Complex (Orchidaceae): Untangling the Gordian Knot". Systematic Botany. 42 (4): 640–669. doi:10.1600/036364417X696537. S2CID 90432295.
  2. ^ Hough, M. "A systematic survey of the Spiranthes cernua species complex (Orchidaceae) in New York". The Native Orchid Conference Journal. 18 (3): 22–56.
  3. ^ Pace, Matthew C. (2023-05-19). "Independent origins of Spiranthes ×kapnosperia (Orchidaceae) and their nomenclatural implications". PhytoKeys (226): 89–100. doi:10.3897/phytokeys.226.100062. ISSN 1314-2003. PMC 10220495. PMID 37249925.