Simon Halkin
Simon Halkin | |
|---|---|
| Native name | שמעון הלקין |
| Born | Russian Empire |
| Died | 1987 Jerusalem, Israel |
| Occupation | Writer and professor |
| Language | English, Hebrew |
| Nationality | Israeli |
| Notable awards |
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| Relatives |
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Simon Halkin (Hebrew: שמעון הלקין) was a Jewish poet, novelist, teacher, and translator. He died in 1987.
Biography
[edit]Simon Halkin, the brother of Abraham Halkin, was born in Dovsk near Rogachev (now in Belarus), then in the Russian Empire and emigrated to New York City with his family in 1914.[1] He lived and studied in the United States from 1914 to 1932. He studied at the Hebrew Union College and Columbia University. In the US, he taught Hebrew Literature and Language.
In 1932 Halkin immigrated to the British Palestine.[2] He worked as an English teacher in Tel Aviv from 1932 to 1939, but then returned to America, to become professor of Hebrew Literature at the Jewish Institute of Religion in New York. He made his final move to Israel in 1949, when he succeeded Joseph Klausner as Professor of Modern Hebrew Literature and became head of the department at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.[3]
After retiring from the Hebrew University he served as a professor of Jewish Studies at the Jewish Theological Seminary of America. He translated William Shakespeare, Walt Whitman, Percy Bysshe Shelley, and other writers from English into Hebrew.
He wrote six poetry collections, two novels, several short stories, and also literary criticism. His most famous book of poetry is On the Island (1946).
Halkin died in 1987 in Jerusalem, Israel.
Awards
[edit]- In 1967, Halkin was awarded the Bialik Prize for literature.[4]
- In 1970, he received the Yakir Yerushalayim (Worthy Citizen of Jerusalem) award.[5]
- In 1975, he won the Israel Prize, in literature.[6]
References
[edit]- ^ Cohn-Sherbok, Dan (2010-01-07). Dictionary of Jewish Biography. A&C Black. ISBN 978-1-4411-9784-9.
- ^ Scult, Mel (2016-10-10). Communings of the Spirit, Volume II: The Journals of Mordecai M. Kaplan, 1934–1941. Wayne State University Press. ISBN 978-0-8143-4162-9.
- ^ Troen, S. Ilan; Lucas, Noah (2012-02-01). Israel: The First Decade of Independence. SUNY Press. ISBN 978-1-4384-2232-9.
- ^ "List of Bialik Prize recipients 1933-2004 (in Hebrew), Tel Aviv Municipality website" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-12-17.
- ^ "Recipients of Yakir Yerushalayim award (in Hebrew)". Archived from the original on 2011-06-17. City of Jerusalem official website
- ^ "Israel Prize Official Site - Recipients in 1975 (in Hebrew)".
Further reading
[edit]External links
[edit]See also
[edit]
- 1899 births
- 1987 deaths
- 20th-century Israeli poets
- Emigrants from the Russian Empire to the United States
- Israel Prize in literature recipients
- Jews from the Russian Empire
- Immigrants of the Fifth Aliyah
- Israeli male poets
- 20th-century Israeli male writers
- American emigrants to Mandatory Palestine
- Burials at Har HaMenuchot
- Bialik Prize recipients