Roller Coaster Corporation of America
Company type | Private company |
---|---|
Founded | 1979 |
Defunct | 2005 |
Fate | Ceased Operations |
Headquarters | , United States |
Area served | Worldwide |
Key people | Michael Black Stephen Black |
Products | Wooden Roller Coasters |
Owner | Michael Black |
Roller Coaster Corporation of America (RCCA) was an amusement ride manufacturer based in the United States.[1] The company's first major project was the Rattler at Six Flags Fiesta Texas in 1992, while their most famous coaster was the Son of Beast at Kings Island, the world's tallest and second looping wooden coaster when it opened in 2000.
History
[edit]The Roller Coaster Corporation of America was established in 1967, but the president Michael Black had worked on wooden coaster construction projects before, like the Great American Scream Machine at Six Flags Over Georgia in 1973, with his father Marvin Black and brother Stephen Black.[2] The company prided itself in their manufacturing technique, which involved pre-manufacturing sections of the wooden structure and track at facilities off-site and then assembling on-site. This reduced what could otherwise be a year long construction project to around 6 months.[3] In 1992, under the name Roller Coaster Corporation of Texas, they built the Rattler for Six Flags Fiesta Texas, which opened as the tallest, fastest, and steepest wooden coaster in the world. However, the RCCA faced criticism for rushing through testing,[4] and the ride's high forces led to numerous injuries during the first year of operation.[5]
In 1997, the RCCA was approached by Paramount Kings Island to create the world's first wooden hyper coaster. The result of 3 years of planning and construction was Son of Beast, which opened in May 2000.[2] While reviews were initially positive, the ride deteriorated over the first year, leading to a lawsuit from Kings Island against the RCCA and some of their contractors for shoddy design and insufficient supports.[6] In response, the RCCA claimed that Kings Island had dismissed the company before construction was completed to save money and filed their own suit.[7]
The RCCA built a handful of other coasters in the early 2000s, the most recent being Coaster Express at Parque Warner Madrid in 2002. The company did not continue to build any more roller coasters, and folded in 2005.
List of roller coasters
[edit]Roller Coaster Corporation of America built 7 roller coasters around the world.[8][9] Two are now defunct (Son of Beast and White Canyon) and one has been completely re-done by Rocky Mountain Construction (Rattler).
Name | Model | Park | Country | Opened | Status | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rattler | Wood Support Structure | Six Flags Fiesta Texas | United States | 1992 | Converted Now known as Iron Rattler |
[10] |
White Canyon | Wood Support Structure | Yomiuriland | Japan | 1994 | Removed | [11] |
Montezum | Wood Support Structure | Hopi Hari | Brazil | 1999 | Operating | [12] |
Bandit Formerly Wild Wild West |
Wood Support Structure | Movie Park Germany | Germany | 1999 | Operating | [13] |
Son of Beast | Wood Support Structure | Kings Island | United States | 2000 | Removed | [14] |
Magnus Colossus | Wood Support Structure | Terra Mítica | Spain | 2000 | Closed | [15] |
Coaster Express Formerly Wild Wild West |
Wood Support Structure | Parque Warner Madrid | Spain | 2002 | Operating | [16] |
References
[edit]- ^ "RCCA". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 2013-03-03.
- ^ a b "Archive of RCCA Site – History". Archived from the original on February 24, 2006. Retrieved 2013-03-04.
- ^ "Archive of RCCA Site – Manufacturing". Archived from the original on February 6, 2007. Retrieved 2013-03-04.
- ^ "Letter from Dana Morgan" (PDF). Retrieved 2013-03-03.
- ^ "Rattler Incident Summary" (PDF). Retrieved 2013-03-04.
- ^ "KI Sues over Son of Beast". Retrieved 2013-03-04.
- ^ "Coaster Firm Says Not Their Fault". Retrieved 2013-03-04.
- ^ Roller Coaster Corporation of America - rcdb.com
- ^ "Archive of RCCA Site - Projects". Archived from the original on February 7, 2007. Retrieved 2013-03-04.
- ^ Marden, Duane. "Rattler (Six Flags Fiesta Texas)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
- ^ Marden, Duane. "White Canyon (Yomiuriland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
- ^ Marden, Duane. "Montezum (Hopi Hari)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
- ^ Marden, Duane. "Bandit (Movie Park Germany)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
- ^ Marden, Duane. "Son Of Beast (Kings Island)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
- ^ Marden, Duane. "Magnus Colossus (Terra Mítica)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
- ^ Marden, Duane. "Coaster Express (Parque Warner Madrid)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.