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The Inner Light (Star Trek: The Next Generation)

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"The Inner Light"
Star Trek: The Next Generation episode
Episode no.Season 5
Episode 25
Directed byPeter Lauritson
Story byMorgan Gendel
Teleplay by
Featured musicJay Chattaway
Cinematography byMarvin Rush
Production code225
Original air dateJune 1, 1992 (1992-06-01)
Guest appearances
Episode chronology
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Star Trek: The Next Generation season 5
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"The Inner Light" is the 125th episode overall and the 25th and penultimate episode of the fifth season of the American science fiction television series Star Trek: The Next Generation. The episode was written by freelance writer Morgan Gendel based on his original pitch. It was partly inspired by the Beatles' song "The Inner Light", written by George Harrison and based on verses in the Tao Te Ching. Gendel is credited as writer of the story and co-writer of the teleplay with Peter Allan Fields. It was first broadcast on June 1, 1992.

Set in the 24th century, the series follows the adventures of the Starfleet crew of the Federation starship Enterprise-D. In this episode, Captain Jean-Luc Picard (Patrick Stewart) is struck unconscious by an energy beam from an alien probe. While just 25 minutes pass for the rest of the crew between Picard being struck unconscious and eventually regaining consciousness on the Enterprise bridge floor, the probe makes Picard experience 40 years of lifetime as Kamin, a humanoid scientist whose planet is threatened by the nova of its sun. The probe is later found to contain a flute, which Picard keeps as a memento.

The episode is widely considered by critics and fans as one of the best episodes of the entire Star Trek franchise. In 1993, "The Inner Light" won the Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation. The flute melody, featured prominently in the episode, was composed by Jay Chattaway and has since been re-arranged for a full orchestra.[1] The episode has also been cited as a favorite by members of the show's cast and crew, and is a fan favorite, even resulting in a 2021 auction of the prop flute – once thought by Christie's auction house to be worth equivalent to $450 in 2023 dollars – for $190,000 (equivalent to $213,636 in 2023).

Plot

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On stardate 45944.1, the Enterprise-D finishes a magnetic wave survey of the Parvenium system and finds an unknown probe. The device rapidly scans the ship and directs an energy beam at Captain Picard, who wakes up to find himself on Kataan, a non-Federation planet. A woman, Eline, tells Picard that he is Kamin, an iron weaver recovering from a fever, and that she is his wife. Picard speaks of his life on the Enterprise but Eline and their close friend Batai try to convince Picard that his memories were only feverish dreams and incorporate him into their society as Kamin. Picard begins living his life as Kamin in his village, Ressik, having children with Eline and learning to play the flute. Kamin spends much time outdoors and with his Dobsonian telescope studying nature. As years pass, he begins to notice that the drought is caused by increased radiation from the planet's sun. He sends reports to the planet's leaders, who seem to ignore his concerns.

On Enterprise, the crew continues attempts to revive Picard. They try to block the influence of the probe but Picard nearly dies, so they are forced to let it continue. They trace the rocket's trajectory to a system whose sun went nova 1,000 years before, rendering life extinct in the system.

Years pass and Kamin outlives Eline and Batai. Kamin and his daughter Meribor continue their study of the drought. They find that it is not temporary; the extinction of life on the planet is inevitable. Kamin confronts a government official who privately admits to him that they already know this but keep it secret to avoid panic. The official gravely points out to Kamin that they have only recently launched artificial satellites using primitive rockets: their race simply does not possess the technology to evacuate people before their planet is rendered uninhabitable.

One day, while playing with his grandson, Kamin is summoned by his adult children to watch the launch of a rocket, which everyone seems to know about except him. As he walks outside into the glaring nova light, Kamin sees Eline and Batai, as young as when he first saw them. They explain that he has already seen the rocket, just before he came there. Knowing that their planet was doomed, the planet's leaders placed memories of their society into a probe and launched it into space, in the hope that it would find someone who could tell others about their species. Picard realizes the context: "Oh, it's me, isn't it?", he says, "I'm the someone... I'm the one it finds", realizing that Kamin was the avatar they chose to represent their race.

Picard wakes up on the bridge of the Enterprise to discover that while he perceived many decades to have transpired, only 25 minutes have passed. The probe terminates and is brought aboard the Enterprise. Inside, the crew finds a small box. Riker gives the box to Picard, who opens it to find Kamin's flute. Picard, now adept at the instrument, plays a melody he learned during his life as Kamin.

Title

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Wikisource has original text related to this article:

Morgan Gendel named the episode after "The Inner Light", a song written by George Harrison and released by the Beatles as the B-side of their 1968 single "Lady Madonna". The lyrics of Harrison's song were based on the 47th chapter of the Tao Te Ching, which reads:

Without going outside his door, one understands (all that takes place) under the sky; without looking out from his window, one sees the Tao of Heaven. The farther that one goes out (from himself), the less he knows. Therefore the sages got their knowledge without travelling; gave their (right) names to things without seeing them; and accomplished their ends without any purpose of doing so.

According to Gendel, the song "captured the theme of the show: that Picard experienced a lifetime of memories all in his head."[2]

Ressikan flute

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Replica of Ressikan flute by Morgan Gendel

The brass Ressikan flute resembles, and has a similar sound to, a penny whistle or a tin whistle. It is considered a lasting reminder of Picard's virtual life on the planet throughout the rest of the series.[by whom?] Picard's flute could occasionally be seen in its box sitting on his desk. It plays a role in the episode "Lessons" where Picard develops a romantic relationship with a stellar cartographer assigned to the Enterprise, Nella Daren, an accomplished pianist who encourages his musical side and with whom he performs a duet version of the "Inner Light" theme.[3] Earlier in the sixth season, a scene shows Picard practicing Mozart on the flute in the beginning of "A Fistful of Datas". It later appears in a deleted scene from Star Trek Nemesis; Lieutenant Commander Data picks it up and examines it while discussing human life with Picard. The original placement of this scene was to have been immediately following the wedding ceremony shown early in the film. The most recent appearance of the flute is in Star Trek: Picard, in which Picard picks up and observes the item among his belongings at his château.

A simple recurring theme that Picard plays on the flute was later developed into a full orchestral suite for the 30th anniversary of Star Trek.[4] Another tune heard on the flute in "The Inner Light" was incorporated into the opening theme of Star Trek: Picard.[5]

From October 5–7, 2006, the Ressikan flute, in the simple storage box seen in the episode, was one of the items up for bid at Christie's official studio auction of Star Trek memorabilia. The prop flute, which cannot actually be played, was originally estimated to have a sale price of US$300 (equivalent to $453 in 2023), and was thought to be a possible item for "[f]ans with more modest budgets", though auction directors admitted that their estimates for many items did not "factor in that emotional fury generated around this kind of material".[6] The estimate was later raised to $800–$1,200 on Christie's web site.[7] In the days leading up to the auction, Denise Okuda, former Trek scenic artist and video supervisor, as well as co-writer of the auction catalog, said: "That's the item people say they really have to have, because it's so iconic to a much-beloved episode."[8] The final bid for the flute at the auction was US$40,000. Including the additional 20% fee Christie's collected on all items from the winning bidder, the total price for the flute was $48,000 (equivalent to $72,547 in 2023).[7]

On June 29, 2021, the Ressikan flute and storage box, along with a script from the episode complete with costume continuity photos and handwritten notes, was auctioned during a Prop Store collectibles auction, with a pre-auction estimate of up to $70,000 (equivalent to $78,700 in 2023);[9] the package sold for $190,000 (equivalent to $213,636 in 2023).[10]

Critical reception

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The episode is the favorite episode of actor Patrick Stewart, who played Captain Jean-Luc Picard.[11][12] Star Trek writer Susan Sackett notes that it is also her favorite episode even though it is not one she wrote.[13]

In 2011, io9 ranked "The Inner Light" as the eighth best episode of all (then) six television series in the Star Trek franchise.[14]

In 2015, The Hollywood Reporter noted this episode's presentation of Picard remembering his probe-life and quietly playing the Ressikan flute in his cabin, ranking it as the fifth "most stunning" moment of Star Trek: The Next Generation.[15]

In 2016, marking the 50th anniversary of the first ever episode in the Star Trek franchise, "The Inner Light" received high recognition within the body of 725 episodes, over 30 seasons, of the then-aired first six television series in the franchise:

  • The Hollywood Reporter ranked it the fourth best Star Trek episode.[16]
  • Empire ranked this the tenth best Star Trek episode.[17]
  • Radio Times said that Picard playing the flute at the end of the episode, having experienced the loving family life of Kamin, showed how "[n]ever has the dutiful captain looked so lonely", ranking it the sixth greatest scene in Star Trek television history.[18]

In 2017:

  • Variety listed it as the best episode of Star Trek: The Next Generation.[19]
  • Nerdist ranked this the second best episode of Star Trek: The Next Generation.[20]
  • Screen Rant rated it as the second most romantic episode of Star Trek, for the relationship between the Picard (as Kamin) and Eline characters.[21]
  • Fatherly ranked this as one of the top 10 episodes of Star Trek for kids to watch.[22]
  • Den of Geek ranked it as one of top 25 "must watch" episodes of Star Trek: The Next Generation.[23]
  • Vulture listed this as one of the best episodes of Star Trek: The Next Generation.[24]

In 2018:

  • Popular Mechanics listed it as one of the top 12 episodes for the Picard character, and also calls the climax "among the most stunning turns in any Star Trek script".[25]
  • Syfy.com noted the flute solo, composed by Jay Chattaway, as one of the famous pieces of music from Star Trek.[26]

In 2019:

In 2020:

  • Ranked the best episode of Star Trek on Episode Hive by 8,500 voters [29]
  • The Digital Fix said this was the second-best episode of Star Trek:The Next Generation, calling it a "rich, powerful, piece of storytelling" and praising Patrick Stewart's acting as Picard contending with an experience outside his usual job of Starship captain.[30]

In 2021, Robert Vaux, writing for CBR, highlighted this episode among a trio of season five episodes (along with "The Perfect Mate" and "Darmok") that Patrick Stewart shone in. He points out the episode is "widely cited as one of the best Trek episodes of any kind."[31]

Awards and nominations

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This episode won the 1993 Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation.[32] The award was given at the Worldcon in San Francisco.[33] "The Inner Light" was the first television program to be so honored since the Star Trek original series episode "The City on the Edge of Forever" won in 1968. The other Hugo Award-winning Star Trek episodes are two different two-part episodes, The Original Series' "The Menagerie" and The Next Generation's series finale, "All Good Things...".

The episode was nominated at the 45th Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Individual Achievement in Makeup for a Series, but lost to Star Trek: Deep Space Nine's "Captive Pursuit".[34][35]

Media releases

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A DVD release came as part of The Best of Star Trek: The Next Generation – Volume 2 on November 17, 2009, in the United States.[36][37]

References

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  1. ^ "Video of the Day: Orchestral Inner Light". TrekMovie.com. Retrieved November 17, 2012.
  2. ^ Gendel, Morgan (2006). "Comments on "Inner Light Sources"". Soul of Star Trek.
  3. ^ Nemecek, Larry (2003). "Sixth Season: Lessons". The Star Trek, The Next Generation Companion. Simon and Schuster. p. 241. ISBN 0-7434-5798-6.
  4. ^ The Best Of Star Trek: 30th Anniversary Special! Gnp Crescendo
  5. ^ Dube Dwilson, Stephanie (January 30, 2020). "'Star Trek: Picard' Intro Music Sounds Just Like TNG's 'The Inner Light'". Heavy. Archived from the original on October 13, 2023. Retrieved September 18, 2023.
  6. ^ "Two to bid up! First auction of 'Star Trek' stuff". MSNBC. Reuters. May 18, 2006. Archived from the original on October 13, 2023.
  7. ^ a b Christie's 1778-0537, Picard's Ressikan Flute, Star Trek Propcollector.com at the Star Trek Auction Listings Archive
  8. ^ Puente, Maria (September 26, 2006). "Boldly bid where no fan has bid before". USA Today. Archived from the original on March 9, 2021. Retrieved June 24, 2011.
  9. ^ "Lot # 242: STAR TREK: THE NEXT GENERATION (T.V. SERIES, 1987 - 1994) - Jean-Luc Picard's (Patrick Stewart) Ressikan Flute, Box and Costume Continuity Script". propstoreauction.com. Retrieved June 30, 2021.
  10. ^ "Winning Bid - Lot # 242". propstoreauction.com. June 29, 2021. Retrieved January 1, 2024.
  11. ^ Harris, Will (April 28, 2010). "A Chat with Patrick Stewart". Bullz-Eye.com. Archived from the original on April 15, 2023. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
  12. ^ Stewart, Patrick (August 20, 2015). "Patrick Stewart Reddit AMA". Archived from the original on October 18, 2023. Retrieved August 20, 2015.
  13. ^ Presenter: D. J. Grothe, Producers: Thomas Donnelly and Paul Kurtz (May 29, 2009). "Susan Sackett – The Secular Humanism of Star Trek". Point of Inquiry. 24:11 minutes in.
  14. ^ Anders, Charlie Jane (May 10, 2011). "The 10 Best Star Trek Episodes". io9. Archived from the original on June 4, 2019. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
  15. ^ Couch, Aaron (June 20, 2015). "'Star Trek: The Next Generation': 10 Most Stunning Moments". The Hollywood Reporter. p. 5. Archived from the original on March 14, 2016. Retrieved January 1, 2024.
  16. ^ Couch, Aaron; McMillan, Graeme (September 8, 2016). "'Star Trek': 100 Greatest Episodes". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on December 9, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2024.
  17. ^ Gross, Ed (July 27, 2016). "The 50 best Star Trek episodes ever". Empire. Archived from the original on November 12, 2023. Retrieved June 29, 2019.
  18. ^ Brown, David (September 8, 2016). "The 50 Greatest Star Trek moments of all time". Radio Times. p. 9. Archived from the original on October 13, 2023. Retrieved May 4, 2021.
  19. ^ Holloway, Dan; Otterson, Joe; Ryan, Maureen (September 28, 2017). "'Star Trek: The Next Generation's' 15 Best Episodes". Variety. Archived from the original on January 13, 2020. Retrieved June 11, 2019.
  20. ^ Diaz, Eric (September 8, 2017). "The 11 Best Star Trek: The Next Generation Episodes". Nerdist. Archived from the original on April 4, 2023. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
  21. ^ Ulster, Laurie (February 6, 2017). "Star Trek's 15 Greatest Romances". Screen Rant. Archived from the original on April 18, 2023. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
  22. ^ Harper, Blake (October 31, 2017). "The 10 Best 'Star Trek' Episodes to Watch With Your Kids". Fatherly. Archived from the original on October 14, 2023. Retrieved July 4, 2019.
  23. ^ "Star Trek: The Next Generation's 25 must-watch episodes". Den of Geek. Retrieved July 8, 2019.[permanent dead link‍]
  24. ^ Bastién, Angelica Jade (September 25, 2017). "A Beginner's Guide to the Star Trek Universe". Vulture. Archived from the original on November 21, 2023. Retrieved May 4, 2021.
  25. ^ Grossman, David (January 22, 2020) [2018-08-06]. "The 12 Best Star Trek Episodes for Celebrating Captain Picard's Return". Popular Mechanics. Archived from the original on October 13, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2024.
  26. ^ Greene, Jamie (May 23, 2018). "Jay Chattaway on Picard's iconic flute solo from The Next Generation's 'The Inner Light'". Syfy.com. Archived from the original on July 11, 2018. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
  27. ^ Pierce-Bohen, Kayleena (July 27, 2019). "Star Trek: 10 Most Important TNG Episodes To Watch Before Picard". Screen Rant. Archived from the original on March 6, 2023. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
  28. ^ Bloom, Mike (May 23, 2019). "'Star Trek: The Next Generation' - The 25 Best Episodes". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on June 3, 2023. Retrieved January 20, 2020.
  29. ^ "The Best Episodes of Star Trek: The Next Generation | Episode Hive". episodehive.com. Retrieved November 12, 2024.
  30. ^ "The TDF Top 10 - Star Trek: The Next Generation". The Digital Fix. June 8, 2020. Retrieved March 27, 2021.[permanent dead link‍]
  31. ^ Vaux, Robert (April 16, 2021). "Star Trek: Every Season of The Next Generation, Ranked". CBR. Archived from the original on April 15, 2023. Retrieved April 17, 2021.
  32. ^ "Chronicle". The New York Times. September 7, 1993. p. B-6. Archived from the original on November 12, 2023.
  33. ^ "1993 Hugo Awards". thehugoawards.org. World Science Fiction Society. September 2, 1993. Archived from the original on September 28, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2024.
  34. ^ "Outstanding Individual Achievement in Makeup for a Series - 1993". Academy of Television Arts & Sciences. September 19, 1993. Retrieved January 1, 2024.
  35. ^ Erdmann & Block (2000): p. 8
  36. ^ Pirrello, Phil (November 18, 2009). "The Best of Star Trek: The Next Generation – Volume 2 DVD Review". IGN. Retrieved February 28, 2015.
  37. ^ "Star Trek: The Next Generation – The Best Of, Vol. 2". TVShowsOnDVD.com. Archived from the original on July 3, 2015. Retrieved February 28, 2015.

Further reading

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Wikiquote has quotations related to "The Inner Light".
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