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Reem Kelani

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Reem Kelani (born 1963)[1] is a British Palestinian musician. She was born in Manchester, England, and was initially influenced by the jazz music her father played on his record player. Her interest in Palestinian music was sparked by the music at a family wedding in her maternal home in Galilee in the 1970s.[2]

Biography

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Kelani was born in Manchester, England, the daughter of Yousef Zaid Kelani (1925– ), a physician and endocrinologist from Yabad near Jenin in the West Bank, and Yusra Sharif Zu'bi (1931–2004), a homemaker from Nazareth in the Galilee. She was brought up and educated in Kuwait, graduating from Kuwait University with a degree in Biology.[3]

Kelani is a maternal cousin of Haneen Zoabi, the first Palestinian Israeli woman to be elected to the Knesset, a relative of Shawkat Kelani,[4] a prominent doctor and co-founder of An-Najah University in Nablus, and the great-niece of Wajih al-Kaylani, Shaykh al-Islam of the Philippines.[5]

Music

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Kelani started singing at the age of four, and she recalls it as one of the most profound experiences of her life.[6] She continued singing as an amateur and semi-professional singer until she went professional in 1990. She studied piano as a child, exposing her to Western classical music, of which her father was an avid listener. Her father’s early fascination with Fred Astaire's black-and-white films introduced Kelani to the music of George Gershwin and Irving Berlin, the jazz elements of which can be heard in her music and her choice of a band based around a Jazz rhythm section, alongside traditional Arabic instruments.[7]

Kelani has spoken publicly about a turning point when, as a teenager, she attended a family wedding in the village of Nein outside Nazareth and became interested in Palestinian[8] and Arabic music. She has also described Kuwait as "a country whose rich musical heritage remains an essential part of my personal and collective soundscape."[9]

In Kuwait in 1988, Kelani organised and led a major fundraising show called "I Got Rhythm" for the British charity Medical Aid for Palestinians, MAP, the organisation which employed Dr. Pauline Cutting O.B.E. and Dr. Ang Swee Chai in Bourj al-Barajneh camp in Beirut.[10] In 2003, Kelani performed alongside Guy Barker and his band on the BBC World Service's World Cafe.[11] For the programme, Kelani performed her unique blending of George Gershwin's "The Half of It, Dearie' Blues" with traditional Palestinian singing.[12]

Kelani's solo album Sprinting Gazelle—Palestinian Songs from the Motherland and the Diaspora, released in 2006, represented the culmination of many years of research and preparation.

In January 2007, Kelani led a tour of Syria, performing twice at the Opera House in Damascus and once at the Directorate of Culture in Aleppo. Organised by the British Council, Reem brought together for the tour a bespoke line-up comprising three of her UK musicians and three from Syria: Amir Qara Jouli (violin), Basel Rajoub (saxophones), and Simon Mreach (percussion). [13][14]

Later in 2007, Kelani also undertook a commission from the Manchester International Festival to compose a 30-minute piece for performance at the Festival with the Beating Wing Orchestra, which comprises refugee musicians.[15] The resulting work, "Paradise in Strangers," explored universal themes such as migration, suffering, parting, reunion, and celebration.[16] It featured poetry and prose written by Reem and members of the orchestra, as well as verses by Robert Burns (A Slave's Lament) and Salma Khadra Jayyusi (Rootless).

In May 2008, Kelani produced and performed a unique arrangement of traditional Gaelic and Palestinian songs with Gaelic singer Catriona Watt.[17] for A’ Gharaids, a series of programmes looking at the state of Gaelic music. A’ Gharaids was made for BBC Alba, the Gaelic television channel, and presented by Mary Ann Kennedy. The series was subsequently nominated for the Media Award in the MG ALBA Traditional Music Awards 2009.[18]

In October 2008, Kelani collaborated with the Portuguese Fado singer, Liana,[19] on a special commission for the Musicport Festival, Whitby, entitled "From Palestine to Portugal".[20] The project was funded by the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation and Visiting Arts. It involved the mixing of Palestinian and Portuguese poetry, the verse of Mahmoud Darwish and Jose Saramago, and Arabic and Portuguese voices. The production was later reprised in a performance at the Tabernacle W11 in December 2009.

Kelani's work has adopted a notable profile in Turkey. She first performed in Turkey in June 2005 at the Cemal Resit Rey Concert Hall, as part of Istanbul municipality's conference on "Women from the Middle East." This was followed, in November 2008, by her concert at the Babylon Club in Istanbul, on the occasion of the British Council's visiting "Lure of the East" exhibition of Orientalist painting at the Pera Museum.[21] For this concert, Kelani and her trio were joined by Selim Sesler, the legendary Turkish gypsy clarinetist, and they performed a range of songs from Kelani's Palestinian and Egyptian repertoire.

Among the audience that day was Osman Kavala, the Turkish philanthropist and founder of Anadolu Kültür.[22] He saw a natural partnership between Kelani, with her representation of Palestinian culture, and Kardes Turkuler, which is one of the musical arms of the collective organization BGST.[23] And so Kelani performed as a special guest with Kardes Turkuler at their June 2009 concert in the Turkcell Kuruçeşme Arena, Istanbul.[24]

In October 2009, Kelani also performed with her Anglo-Syrian band at a major women’s festival in Nusaybin, southeast Turkey.[25]

Kelani’s association with Kardes Turkuler continued in April 2014 with a joint concert at TIM Maslak in Istanbul[26] which attracted considerable interest in the Turkish media.[27][28][29]

Alongside her performances with her own musicians, Kelani is a member of The Anti-Capitalist Roadshow.[30] It is a collective of singers and songwriters comprising Frankie Armstrong, Roy Bailey (folk singer), Robb Johnson, Sandra Kerr, Grace Petrie,[31] Leon Rosselson, Janet Russell,[32] Peggy Seeger, Jim Woodland,[33] plus socialist magician, Ian Saville.

After the release of her Sprinting Gazelle, Kelani began her next project focused on the Egyptian composer Sayyid Darwish. Kelani explained this decision in her article for the Journal of Palestinian Refugee Studies.[34] The project will comprise the arrangement, performance, and recording of a selection of Darwish's songs for a double album, plus the writing of two booklets in Arabic and English about the composer and his songs.[35]

In May 2014, Kelani performed as a soloist with the Bergen Philharmonic Orchestra in the Bergen National Opera's production of English composer Orlando Gough's major work entitled "Stemmer."[36][37]

Discography

[edit]

Kelani released her debut solo CD Sprinting Gazelle – Palestinian Songs from the Motherland and the Diaspora in February 2006.[38]

To mark the 25th anniversary of Amos Trust in 2010, a group of artists from around the world recorded Under the Influence – The Garth Hewitt Songbook Volume 1.[39] Reem contributed her rendition of Garth's "Oh Palestine."[40]

In 2012, Kelani contributed two songs to the compilation album Celebrating Subversion – The Anti-Capitalist Roadshow. She sang a duet with Leon Rosselson in one song, his "Song of the Olive Tree." Kelani's second song was a powerful Tunisian anthem, "Babour Zammar." Also known as The Migration Anthem, this Tunisian song was written in the 1970s, inspired by the students' revolution in France. 'Amm El-Mouldi Zalilah, a champion of colloquial poetry, worked as a sweeper for the Tunisian Rail Company. Hédi Guella, this song's composer and original performer, was a leading political singer. "The only difference between the émigrés and the cattle," the song concludes, "is the passport!"[41] The album was reviewed by Raymond Deane in the Irish Left Review[42] and by Robin Denselow in the Guardian.[43]

Kelani's next album project was her "Live at the Tabernacle." Released in 2016 and recorded live at The Tabernacle, Notting Hill, it includes songs from Palestine and the wider Arab world. It is a powerful demonstration that Kelani is "not so much a singer as a performer and a communicator."[44]

Radio

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Kelani is a regular broadcaster on BBC Radio Four.

In 1995, Kelani co-presented "A Day in the Life of a Palestinian Woman" for the BBC World Service. The programme was produced by Sara Bradshaw.[45]

In 1997, Kelani performed traditional Palestinian songs for "Your Land is My Land," a documentary series for Radio Four to mark the 50th anniversary of the expulsion of the Palestinians on the creation of the state of Israel. The series was presented by Tim Llewellyn and produced by Vanessa Harrison.

Also, Kelani wrote and presented Distant Chords (2001–2003) for Radio Four, featuring the music of migrant communities in the UK. The documentaries comprised:

  1. "Can you stop the Birds Singing" on the Afghan community.[46]
  2. "Yemeni Echoes in a Northern Town" on the Yemeni community.[46]
  3. "Songs on a Mountain Wind" on the Kurdish community.[46]
  4. "My Book, My Mountain, Myself" on the Armenian community.[47] It was made Pick of the Day by The Guardian.[48]
  5. "Islands Here, Islands There" on the Micronesian community.[47]
  6. "A Strange Way of Life (Estranha forma de vida)" on the Portuguese community.[49][47]

In 2004, Kelani played Scheherazade in BBC Radio Four's programme entitled "A Thousand and One"(a series about the influence of The Arabian Nights on Western culture). Writing in the Times Literary Supplement on 4 June 2004, Jane Jakeman noted:

Of course, the most compelling voice throughout the series was that of Scheherazade herself, ethereally present in spellbinding extracts beautifully read by Reem Kelani.

Also in 2004, Kelani appeared as a guest of Sandi Toksvig on BBC Radio Four's Excess Baggage, alongside Sir James Galway and singer-songwriter Glenn Tilbrook.[6]

In 2006, Kelani was featured as a guest on BBC Radio Four's Woman's Hour.[50]

In 2007, Kelani explored Salome's Dance of the Seven Veils on BBC Radio Four.[51][52][53]

In 2012, Kelani wrote and presented "Songs for Tahrir" on BBC Radio Four[54] about her experiences of music in the 2011 uprising in Egypt. She also relates more of her experiences in her programme blog.[55][56]

In December 2012, Kelani contributed in interviews and with songs to the BBC World Service's Lullabies in the Arab World.[57][58]

In January 2013, Kelani's music was used in BBC Radio Four's dramatisation of "The Brick," written by the Palestinian writer Selma Dabbagh.[citation needed]

Film and television

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For BBC 2's Everyman series in 1992, Kelani wrote original music for See No Evil on the Sabra and Shatila massacre in Beirut in 1982.[59] Stephen Walker produced the film. Kelani also did simultaneous interpreting and subtitling.

In 1998, Kelani worked as an Associate Producer for a series of films entitled The Unholy Land[60] as part of Channel Four's Israel 50 season. She also provided Arabic vocals in the theme music composed by Howard Davidson. The series director was Colin Luke.[61]

Kelani wrote and performed the title music for the film Les Chebabs de Yarmouk, released in 2013 which was released in 2013.[62] Produced by the French filmmaker Axel Salvatori-Sinz, it follows a group of young men and women in the Palestinian refugee settlement of Yarmouk Camp outside Damascus. For the title track, Iyad Hayatleh, the Glasgow-based Palestinian poet and son of Yarmouk, wrote the verse, which Kelani then set to music.

Awards and nominations

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Year Work Award Category Result
2005 Glastonbury Festival Glastonbury unsigned bands Finalist[63]
2007 Paul Hamlyn Foundation Breakthrough Fund Nominated
2008 Arab-British Culture and Society Award Special commendation for "notable contribution to our knowledge and understanding of the life, society and culture of the Arab people” Nominated[64]
2009 Scottish Traditional Music Awards BBC Alba's A'Gharaids series, featuring a special collaboration by Reem Kelani and Gaelic singer Catriona Watt Nominated
2012 Forum of Creative Arab Women Kelani was selected to represent Palestine and to deliver a presentation at this prestigious Arab women's conference Nominated
2013 Arab British Centre Award for Culture Special commendation for "notable contribution to our knowledge and understanding of the life, society and culture of the Arab people” Shortlisted[65]
2013 Field training and research followed by workshops in UK schools Arts Council of England Grants for the Arts Awarded

References

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  1. ^ Register of Births, Manchester District, 3rd Quarter 193, Vol. 10e p. 106
  2. ^ "Reem Kelani". Reemkelani.com. Archived from the original on 27 February 2009.
  3. ^ Marcus, Richard (2018). "Album review: Reem Kelaniʹs "Why do I Love Her?": Sweet discomfort". Qantara.de. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  4. ^ "Shawkat Al-Kelani A Palestinian whose belief in his people's need for education inspired a university". This Week in Palestine. The Guardian. 6 November 2002. Archived from the original on 11 March 2014. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  5. ^ Clarence-Smith, William (23 July 2013). Yazbak, Mahmoud; Sharif, Sharif (eds.). Nazareth history and cultural heritage. Nazareth Municipality. pp. 172–192. ISBN 9789659214808. Retrieved 23 July 2020 – via Eprints.so as.ac.uk.
  6. ^ a b Toksvig, Sandi (11 December 2004). "Music & Travel + Ibo Island". BBC Radio 4. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  7. ^ "Palestinian songs collected by Reem Kelani". Classical Music. BBC Music Magazine. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  8. ^ Katbamna, Mira (2007). "Because I'm an Arab, I play jazz" (PDF). New Routes. No. 7. Retrieved 11 June 2024 – via Reemkelani.com.
  9. ^ "Last Night, O Saud (Al-Baariha, ya Saud), by Reem Kelani". Bandcamp. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  10. ^ Wells, Keith (1988). "She Sure Got Rhythm" (JPG). The Arab Times. Retrieved 11 June 2024 – via Reemkelani.com.
  11. ^ "Guy Barker's World Café". BBC. 19 May 2003. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  12. ^ "WorldCafe" (MP3). Reemkelani.com. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  13. ^ أداء عالمي للروح الفلسطينية. al-Safir (in Arabic). 2007. Archived from the original on 19 December 2014. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  14. ^ ريـــــم كيـــــلاني أنمـــــــوذجاً. Al Baath News. 2003. Archived from the original on 17 February 2010. Retrieved 1 April 2014.
  15. ^ "Exodus Live Special < Programme". www.mif.co.uk. Archived from the original on 29 November 2010. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  16. ^ Ingraham, Zannah (2007). "Exodus Live at Club Academy". BBC. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  17. ^ "Reem Kelani and Catriona Watt". YouTube. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  18. ^ "BBC ALBA PROGRAMMES NOMINATED IN PRESTIGIOUS TRADITIONAL MUSIC AWARDS". ileach newspaper. 16 November 2009. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  19. ^ "Liana". Liana. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  20. ^ "Musicport - A Journey Through the World of Music and More...2008 Festival". www.musicportfestival.com. Archived from the original on 23 April 2011. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  21. ^ "The Lure of the East". Pera Museum.
  22. ^ "Kültür ve Sanatı Paylaşarak | Anadolu Kültür". Kültür ve Sanatı Paylaşarak | Anadolu Kültür. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  23. ^ "Anasayfa | Boğaziçi Gösteri Sanatları Topluluğu". Bgst.org. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  24. ^ "Kardeş Türküler / Reem Kelani 26 Nisan 2014 TİM Show Center'da." YouTube. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  25. ^ "Kurdish Womens Festival, Nusaybin, south east Turkey". www.reemkelani.com. 25 October 2009. Archived from the original on 28 February 2010. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  26. ^ "Ana Sayfa". Tim Show Center. Archived from the original on 14 August 2008. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  27. ^ "Kardeş Türküler ve Filistinli Reem Kelani aynı sahnede". Aydinlikgazete.com (in Turkish). 23 April 2014. Archived from the original on 2 May 2014. Retrieved 23 July 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  28. ^ Örer, Ayça (26 April 2014). "Tanımadığım Filistin'in hasretini çekiyorum". ZAMAN (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 27 April 2014. Retrieved 2 May 2014.
  29. ^ Aykol, Arzu (26 April 2014). "Reem Kelani Kardeş Türküler'in misafiri". Aksam.com.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  30. ^ "AnticapRoadshow". Redmagic.co.uk. Archived from the original on 4 December 2020. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  31. ^ Design, Judeabb Web. "Grace Petrie | Queer as Folk". Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  32. ^ "Janet Russell". www.harbourtownrecords.com. Archived from the original on 9 March 2001. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  33. ^ "Jim Woodland Songs". Jim Woodland Songs. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  34. ^ Kelani, Reem (Spring 2012). "Sayyid Darwish: music to Palestinian ears" (PDF). Journal of the Palestinian Refugee Studies: 15–17. Retrieved 11 June 2024 – via Reemkelani.com.
  35. ^ "Sayyid Darwish". www.reemkelani.com. Archived from the original on 18 May 2011. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  36. ^ "Fight for freedom to open the 2014 Festival". www.fib.no. Archived from the original on 16 July 2014. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  37. ^ "Stemmer (Voices & Votes) - Reem Kelani". YouTube. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021.
  38. ^ "Sprinting Gazelle Press Reviews". www.reemkelani.com. Archived from the original on 27 February 2009. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  39. ^ "Under the Influence". Amos Trust. Archived from the original on 27 August 2011. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  40. ^ "Oh Palestine" (MP3). Reemkelani.com. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  41. ^ "Tunisie. Décès de Hedi Guella, célèbre interprète de la chanson Babour zammar sur l'émigration". Kapitalis (in French). 14 March 2012. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  42. ^ Hurston, John (15 January 2010). "Irish Left Review". Hotel-reykjavik.com. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  43. ^ Denselow, Robin (29 November 2012). "The Anti-Capitalist Roadshow: Celebrating Subversion – review". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  44. ^ "Album Review: Reem Kelani – Live at the Tabernacle – a live album with a vengeance". musicdeliwordpress.com. 27 September 2016. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  45. ^ Kelani, Reem (12 February 2011). "Tahrir Square, Cairo, Friday 11th February". Anniesnewletters.blogspot.co.uk. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  46. ^ a b c "Distant Chords". Radiolistings.co.uk. Archived from the original on 23 March 2014. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  47. ^ a b c "Distant Chords". BBC Radio 4. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  48. ^ Jackson, Harold (7 January 2003). "Radio: Pick of the day". Theguardian.com. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  49. ^ Higgins, Charlotte (24 January 2003). "Greed is good". the Guardian. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  50. ^ "BBC - Radio 4 - Woman's Hour -Reem Kelani". Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  51. ^ "BBC - Radio 4 - Factual - Dance of the Seven Veils". www.bbc.co.uk. Archived from the original on 20 October 2007. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  52. ^ Campling, Chris. "Radio Choice". Thetimes.co.uk. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  53. ^ Collins, Robert; Gee, Catherine; Warman, Matt (18 October 2007). "Today's TV & radio choices". The Daily Telegraph. London.
  54. ^ "Songs for Tahrir". Bbc.co.uk. 18 January 2013. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
  55. ^ Kelani, Reem (18 January 2012). "Songs for Tahrir: What makes a composer a legend? And what makes a revolt a revolution?". Radio 4 and 4 Extra Blog. BBC. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012.
  56. ^ Antoun, Naira (26 January 2012). "'Songs for Tahrir': Music for and from liberation". Egypt Independent. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  57. ^ "The Documentary: Lullabies in the Arab World". BBC World Service. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  58. ^ Perry, Nina (21 January 2013). "The universal language of lullabies". BBC. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  59. ^ "See No Evil: The Sabra and Shatila Massacre". IMDb.com. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  60. ^ "Unholy Land". Mosaic Films. Archived from the original on 26 March 2014. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  61. ^ "About Us". Mosaic Films. Archived from the original on 29 June 2013. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  62. ^ "Les Chebabs de Yarmouk". Adalios. Archived from the original on 25 February 2013. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  63. ^ "Glasto 2005 Jazz World Stage Unsigned Final". BBC. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  64. ^ "2008 Award". Arab British Centre. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  65. ^ "2013 Award". Arab British Centre. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
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