Jump to content

Ænima

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Pushit)
For the Portuguese band, see Aenima (band).
Not to be confused with Ænema, Anima, Enema, or Anemia.

Ænima
Cover art for Ænima, featuring artist Cam de Leon's painting "Smoke Box", with animated smoke and encompassing eyes
Studio album by
Tool
ReleasedSeptember 17, 1996 (1996-09-17)[1][2]
RecordedSeptember 1995 – March 1996
Studio
Genre
Length77:18
Label
ProducerDavid Bottrill
Tool chronology
Undertow
(1993) 		Ænima
(1996) 		Salival
(2000)
Singles from Ænima
  1. "Stinkfist"
    Released: October 11, 1996
  2. "H."
    Released: March 19, 1997
  3. "Ænema"
    Released: August 9, 1997
  4. "Forty Six & 2"
    Released: January 5, 1998

Ænima (/ˈɑːnɪmə/ AH-ni-mə)[6] is the second studio album by the American rock band Tool. It was released in vinyl format on September 17, 1996, and in compact disc format on October 1, 1996,[1][2][7] through Zoo Entertainment. The album was recorded and cut at Ocean Way Recording in Hollywood and The Hook in North Hollywood from 1995 to 1996. It is the first album by Tool to feature bassist Justin Chancellor, who replaced original bassist Paul D'Amour the year prior. The album was produced by David Bottrill.

The album debuted at No. 2 on the Billboard 200 chart upon its initial release, selling 148,000 copies in its first week.[8] It was certified triple platinum by the RIAA on March 4, 2003.[9] The album appeared on lists of the best albums of 1996 in Kerrang![10] and Terrorizer.[11] The track "Ænema" won the Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance in 1998.[12] In 2003, Ænima was ranked the sixth most influential album of all time by Kerrang![13] Rolling Stone listed the album at No. 18 on its list of The 100 Greatest Metal Albums of All Time.[14]

Background

[edit]

Ænima is Tool's first studio album with former Peach bassist Justin Chancellor.

The title Ænima is a combination of the words 'anima' (Latin for 'soul' and associated with the ideas of "life force", and a term often used by psychologist Carl Jung) and 'enema', the medical procedure involving the injection of fluids into the rectum.[15]

Promotional singles were issued, in order of release, for "Stinkfist", "H.", "Ænema" and "Forty-Six & 2" with just the first and third receiving music videos.[16] Several of the songs are short segues or interludes that connect to longer songs,[17] pushing the total duration of the CD towards the maximum of around 80 minutes. These segues are "Useful Idiot", "Message to Harry Manback", "Intermission", "Die Eier von Satan", "Cesaro Summability", and "(-) Ions".

Lyrics and themes

[edit]

The liner notes included references to dissociative anesthesia through ketamine as well as Timothy Leary, "futants", ritual magic, and religious fundamentalism. The band dedicated the album to comedian Bill Hicks, who they felt was going in the same direction as them, and said this album was partly inspired by him.[18] The inside cover displays art featuring a painting of a disabled patient that shows a resemblance to singer Maynard James Keenan and Bill Hicks depicted as a doctor or "healer" with the line, "Another Dead Hero".

Demo versions of the songs "Stinkfist", "Eulogy", "Pushit", and "Ænema" were recorded with Paul D'Amour on bass, before he left the band.[citation needed] These appeared online in early 2007. D'Amour also worked on "H.", as he is credited as a co-songwriter on ASCAP's website.[19]

Speculation has surrounded the song "H." The "meaning" of this song has seldom been detailed by the band, as they do not regularly comment on such matters. However, on several occasions, specifically on November 23, 1996, during a show at the Electric Factory in Philadelphia, Keenan did grant some insight into the meaning of the song. Speaking to the audience, he said, "Any of you ever seen those old Warner Bros. cartoons? Sometimes there's that one where the guy is trying to make a decision, and he's got an angel on one shoulder and the devil on the other. Seems pretty obvious, right? The angel is trying to give him good advice while the devil is trying to get him to do what's bad for him. It's not always that simple, though. A lot of times they're not really angels or devils, but friends giving you advice, looking out for your best interest but not really understanding what's going to be best for you. So it kind of comes down to you. You have to make the decision yourself. This song is called 'H.'" The song was discussed live during a few other shows around this time, one example being on February 23, 1997, when Keenan introduced this song by referring to the shoulder angel and devil, and also said it is about a hurtful yet dependent relationship.[20] In an interview Keenan gave in December 1996, he commented, "My son's name is Devo H. That's all I'll say." It is also of note that the song's working title was "Half Empty", as it was introduced during a mini-tour of California by the band in December 1995.

The track "Useful Idiot" features the sound of the needle skipping at the end of a gramophone record growing louder as the track progresses. The track was set at the end of side 1 of the vinyl versions of Ænima as a joke to fool those who owned the version. The song (on vinyl) not only ends in a locked groove, which requires manual lifting of the needle to end playback, but also continues on the run-in groove of side 2.

"Message to Harry Manback" features calming piano music and the background noises of seagulls while a profanity-laden message from an answering machine plays. The person who left the message was a visiting Italian friend of Green Jellÿ member Gary Helsinger. Helsinger and Keenan were roommates at the time of the incident and Helsinger had earlier ejected the guest from the apartment for eating most of their food and running up an excessive phone bill. The name "Harry Manback" is a reference to a comedy routine by Bill Hicks. A follow-up message from the same guest became "Message to Harry Manback II", found on Salival which features strings instead of piano.

"Hooker with a Penis" refers to a fan who accused the band of selling out after their first EP.[21][22] "OGT" is taken to stand for "Original Gangster Tool".[23] Keenan whispers in the left channel throughout the song. At 1:41, "consume, be fruitful, and multiply" may be alluding to Genesis, which contains the phrase "be fruitful and multiply" six times.[24] During Lollapalooza 1997, a version of "Hooker with a Penis" remixed by Billy Howerdel in the form of lounge music played over the public address system between sets.[25]

During 1996 concerts, Keenan told audiences that the song "Jimmy" is the sequel to "Prison Sex", and how it is about getting through the abuse.[26] It is preceded by "Intermission", a short organ adaptation of the opening riff of "Jimmy".

The fourth, and most controversial segue is the NDH spoken word track "Die Eier von Satan". It is introduced by a distorted bassline giving way to a heavy industrial guitar, starting at the :23 mark and lasting only ten seconds, playing a single chord in Drop C tuning over a reversed drum beat in 9
8 meter. The lyrics are performed in German by Marko Fox, bass player for ZAUM and SexTapes. He is backed by a sound that resembles a hydraulic press,[27] and crowd cheering and applause that increase in volume as the lyrics are read with increasing ferocity, with the greatest emphasis on the line "Und Keine Eier" ("And no eggs") which is repeated like a catchphrase. These combined effects make the song sound like a militant[28] German rant[29] or Nazi rally.[30] While the tone is aggressive, the speaker is merely reciting a recipe for a Mexican wedding cookie.[17][30] The song was originally translated by Gudrun Fox. According to Blair McKenzie Blake, the maintainer of Tool's official website, "Die Eier von Satan" originally were cookies that "Marko Fox's grandmother used to bake for him as a child, without using eggs as an ingredient. The substitution for eggs is a magical incantation from the worm-eaten pages of some moldering grimoire."[31] This magical incantation ("sim salabim bamba sala do saladim") is taken from the German children's song "Auf einem Baum ein Kuckuck" and popularized by Harry August Jansen.[32] According to the lyrics, the special ingredient besides this "incantation" is "a knife-tip of Turkish hashish". The title is a play on deviled eggs, translating to "The eggs of Satan" in English[28] or "The balls of Satan", due to a German double entendre of "eier". So far the only time it has been performed live in its entirety was on December 19, 1996, at the Universal Amphitheatre in Los Angeles.[33] The track has been compared to the work of industrial and experimental artists such as Einstürzende Neubauten, Rammstein and Tom Waits.[17][27][34][35]

"Pushit" was titled as a single word to emphasize the ambiguity of the pronunciation in regard to the "s" word (push it on me/push shit on me). An alternate version of "Pushit" was performed live, including an Aloke Dutta tabla solo, and appears on Salival.[36]

The song "Third Eye" contains samples of comedian Bill Hicks.[37] The title may be a reference to Hicks' assertions that psilocybe mushrooms could be used to "squeegee [one's] third eye clean."[38] A goal of the album as a whole was to "open people up in some way and help open their third eye and help them on a path."[39]

"Ænema" makes lyrical references to Bill Hicks' set Arizona Bay, in which the San Andreas Fault collapses, purging the continent of Southern California and the Baja Peninsula which would give Arizona its own oceanfront. This is further illustrated in the lenticular map under the CD tray. The alternate spelling for the song emphasizes the "enema" portion of the combined title also used for the album; in this way, it differentiates the meaning of the song (with California's collapse seen as a 'flushing out' for the country) from the meaning of the album (the "anima" emphasis indicating a spiritual, Jungian focus for the album in its entirety) while retaining the song's placement as the title track, though the differing spelling and pronunciation marks a different approach from other Tool albums that are named directly after songs (Opiate, Undertow, Lateralus and Fear Inoculum) or sections of songs (10,000 Days).

Many regional versions stated the track times for tracks 3 and 4 in reverse. This is noted on all pressings from Australia, UK, and Europe.

Artwork

[edit]

The packaging for Ænima was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Recording Package.[40] North American pressings of the album were packaged in a custom lenticular jewel case (called a "Multi-Image CD case" in the liner notes) for the cover and interior disc tray. The cover art and other images in the liner notes can be set behind the lenticular "lens" to create an effect of sequential animation. European pressings of the CD featured a standard case, and the insert contained a catalog of sixteen fictional and humorously titled "other albums available by Tool".

The special images used for the lenticular effect are:

  • Cam de Leon's painting Smoke Box,[41] with animated smoke and encompassing eyes.
  • A touched-up version of Cam de Leon's painting Ocular Orifice,[42] with the pupil of the eye animated to rotate completely around.
  • A photo of contortionist Alana Cain with her legs wrapped behind her head appearing to be performing cunnilingus on herself.[43] Shown sitting on a couch to the right are Danny Carey (nude) and Justin Chancellor. Adam Jones is squatting next to them while Maynard James Keenan, also nude, gets up to throw a single rose on the ground in front of Cain with his left hand covering his genitals. Another image of the contortionist can be seen on the disc itself.
  • An image of California before and after a major earthquake is shown in the tray behind where the disc lies – a reference to the song "Ænema" and the Arizona Bay sketch by Bill Hicks. The inlay image of the US incorrectly depicts the Oklahoma Panhandle with Cimarron County being in the state of Texas. It is unknown whether or not this was intentional.

Release and reception

[edit]
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[44]
Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal8/10[45]
Encyclopedia of Popular Music[46]
Entertainment WeeklyA−[47]
Houston Chronicle[48]
Los Angeles Times[49]
Pitchfork7.9/10[50]
The Rolling Stone Album Guide[51]
Spin5/10[52]
USA Today[53]

Upon its release, Ænima was met with generally favorable reviews by mainstream music critics, citing the band's innovation and ambitions within the album's sound. Jon Wiederhorn of Entertainment Weekly said that it was "one of 1996's strangest and strongest alt-metal records",[47] while USA Today's Edna Gundersen wrote that "Tool moves to the front of the alterna-metal shop on its third and best release".[53] Los Angeles Times writer Sandy Masuo found that the band had successfully incorporated exotic instrumentation and sampling into their "raw, gripping rock" to give it "an even more exhilarating edge".[49] David Fricke of Rolling Stone said that Tool "shove their iron-spike riffing and shock-therapy polemics right up the claustrophobic dead end of so-called alternative metal in the name of a greater metaphysical glory", calling the album "very admirable" and "even a bit impressive".[54] In a retrospective review of Ænima, AllMusic writer Rob Theakston stated that on the album, "Tool explore the progressive rock territory previously forged by such bands as King Crimson. However, Tool are conceptually innovative with every minute detail of their art, which sets them apart from most bands".[44]

Among mixed reviews, Chuck Eddy of Spin found that while Jones had progressed as a guitarist, Keenan's vocal range remained limited: "[He] only knows how to get intense by turning ugly; his vocals stretch only toward bullying low notes. In his upper register, instead of soaring, he settles for just mumbling blandly".[52] Greg Kot, writing in The New Rolling Stone Album Guide, found it inferior to later Tool albums: "With Ænima, the band's ambitions nearly get the best of them. The increasing density of their relentlessly downcast music, augmented by occasional electronic noises, begins to feel ponderous. 'I've been wallowing in my own chaotic insecure delusions,' Maynard James Keenan mutters, and the music indulges him. The claustrophobic production doesn't help."[51] Robert Christgau of The Village Voice dismissed Ænima as a "dud".[55]

Accolades

[edit]

The album appeared on lists of the best albums of 1996 in Kerrang![10] and Terrorizer.[11] The track "Ænema" won the Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance in 1998.[12] In 2003, Ænima was ranked the 6th most influential album of all time by Kerrang![13] In 2006, it placed 14th on a Guitar World readers poll that attempted to find the best 100 guitar albums.[56][deprecated source] In 2014, readers of Rhythm voted it the third greatest drumming album in the history of progressive rock.[57]

Track listing

[edit]

All lyrics are written by Maynard James Keenan; all music is composed by Adam Jones, Danny Carey, and Justin Chancellor, unless otherwise noted[58]

No.TitleMusicLength
1."Stinkfist"
5:11
2."Eulogy"
  • Keenan
  • Jones
  • Carey
  • D'Amour
8:28
3."H."
  • Keenan
  • Jones
  • Carey
  • D'Amour
6:07
4."Useful Idiot" 0:38
5."Forty Six & 2" 6:04
6."Message to Harry Manback" 1:53
7."Hooker with a Penis" 4:33
8."Intermission" 0:56
9."jimmy" 5:24
10."Die Eier von Satan" (German: "The Eggs of Satan") 2:17
11."Pushit"
  • Keenan
  • Jones
  • Carey
  • D'Amour
9:55
12."Cesaro Summability" 1:26
13."Ænema"
  • Keenan
  • Jones
  • Carey
  • D'Amour
6:39
14."(-) Ions" 4:00
15."Third Eye" 13:47
Total length:77:18

Samples

Personnel

[edit]

Additional personnel

[edit]
  • David Bottrill – piano and keyboards on "Message to Harry Manback"[59]
  • Eban Schletter – organ on "Intermission"
  • Marko Fox – vocals on "Die Eier von Satan"
  • Chris Pitman – additional synthesizers on "Third Eye"

Production

[edit]
  • David Bottrill – producer, engineer, mixing
  • Alana Cain – model (contortionist)
  • Cam de Leon – artwork, computer illustration
  • Fabrico DiSanto – photography, photo assistance
  • Gudrun Fox – translation of "Die Eier von Satan"
  • Jeremy Glasgow – assistant percussionist
  • Concetta Halstead – producer, design
  • Billy Howerdel – guitar tech, 'Pro Tools' technician
  • Bob Ludwig – mastering
  • Jeff Novack – photography
  • Mark Rappaport – effects consultant
  • Keith Willis – artwork, producer, art direction, paintings

Charts

[edit]

Certifications

[edit]
Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[79] 3× Platinum 210,000‡
Canada (Music Canada)[80] 3× Platinum 300,000‡
New Zealand (RMNZ)[81] Gold 7,500‡
United Kingdom (BPI)[82] Gold 100,000‡
United States (RIAA)[83] 3× Platinum 3,000,000^

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Tool News". Archived from the original on June 2, 2016. Retrieved October 3, 2016.
  2. ^ a b "Tool News: AENIMA INFO". Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved October 3, 2016.
  3. ^ "THE BEST METAL ALBUMS FROM 40 SUBGENRES". Loudwire. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved January 15, 2018.
  4. ^ Wiederhorn, Jon (September 17, 2018). "Tool's 'Aenima': 10 Things You Didn't Know About Band's Watershed Second Album". Revolver. Archived from the original on February 4, 2019. Retrieved February 3, 2019.
  5. ^ "Tool Album Discography: AllMusic". AllMusic.
  6. ^ The Tool FAQ Archived July 15, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, G2.
  7. ^ "The Tool FAQ". toolshed.down.net. Archived from the original on July 15, 2013. Retrieved October 3, 2016.
  8. ^ "Tool's 'Lateralus' Leads Five Top-10 Debuts". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 29, 2012. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
  9. ^ Theiner, Manny (September 28, 2006). "Concert Review: Tool's prog pleases populace". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Archived from the original on September 3, 2021. Retrieved May 14, 2007. ...from its triple-platinum 1996 release, "Ænima."
  10. ^ a b "Kerrang! End of Year Lists". Kerrang!. Archived from the original on May 26, 2011. Retrieved July 27, 2007.
  11. ^ a b "Terrorizer End of Year Lists". Terrorizer. Archived from the original on May 15, 2013. Retrieved July 27, 2007.
  12. ^ a b "40th Annual Grammy Awards – 1998". Rock on the Net. Archived from the original on October 2, 2013. Retrieved May 14, 2007.
  13. ^ a b "The Kerrang! 50 Most Influential Albums Of All Time". Archived from the original on May 26, 2011. Retrieved February 21, 2011.
  14. ^ "The 100 Greatest Metal Albums of All Time". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on September 21, 2017. Retrieved September 28, 2017.
  15. ^ Radio interview which can be downloaded from the band's website.
  16. ^ The Tool FAQ, G25.
  17. ^ a b c Joyce, Craig (October 1, 1999). "Rough Guides Music: TOOL". MyWire. Rough Guides, KeepMedia. Archived from the original on October 13, 2007. Retrieved May 21, 2007. ..."Die Eier Von Satan" being an interesting attempt at Einstürzende Neubauten-type experimentation, and the lyrics being a recitation in German of a Mexican wedding cookie recipe.
  18. ^ Joel McIver (2002). Nu-Metal: The Next Generation of Rock & Punk. Omnibus. p. 137. ISBN 0-7119-9209-6. Archived from the original on May 2, 2012. Retrieved January 27, 2008.
  19. ^ "Songwriting Credits for H." ACE Repertory. Archived from the original on February 6, 2017. Retrieved October 4, 2020.
  20. ^ The Tool FAQ, G31.
  21. ^ Fruchtman, Edward (August 1997). "Never Wanted To Be Rock Stars But They Are". Circus. 8. Archived from the original on June 18, 2010. Retrieved June 25, 2006.
  22. ^ Jon Pareles (November 5, 1996). "Mad at Everybody, Including Themselves". The New York Times. Archived from the original on February 21, 2021. Retrieved January 27, 2008.
  23. ^ The Tool FAQ, G43.
  24. ^ Macrone, Michael (September 1993). "Be Fruitful and Multiply". Brush Up Your Bible. Archived from the original on April 14, 2007. Retrieved March 8, 2007.
  25. ^ The Tool FAQ, D7.
  26. ^ "A Review of the Fall 1996 Tour". Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved October 3, 2016.
  27. ^ a b David Andrews (October 25, 1996). "Tool's Ænima: More songs about paranoia and death". The Daily Collegian. Retrieved May 21, 2007. ...rhythms of "Die Eier Von Satan," which sounds like a hydraulic press. The song diverges briefly from the usual Tool sound, showing experimentation in an apparent homage to Einstürzende Neubauten, a German prototype to similarly revolutionary music.
  28. ^ a b "Tool: A Trip to Rock's Darker Side". The Columbian. August 20, 1998. Archived from the original (fee required) on October 23, 2012. Retrieved May 21, 2007. ..."Die Eier Von Satan, or "The Egg of Satan," which sounds like A militant German speech.
  29. ^ Mark Jenkins (November 29, 1996). "Tool Could Use Some Retooling". The Washington Post. Archived from the original (fee required) on October 23, 2012. Retrieved May 21, 2007. ...a German rant on "Die Eier von Satan," ...
  30. ^ a b "Tool of the devil or tuneful psychonauts?" (fee required). Anchorage Daily News. September 27, 2002. Archived from the original on October 17, 2012. Retrieved May 21, 2007. Die Eier von Satan from 1996's Aenima sounds like a Nazi pep rally But is really a megaphone recitation of a cookie recipe in German...
  31. ^ Blair MacKenzie Blake. "Tool Newsletter, September, 2005 e.v." Tool. Archived from the original on April 2, 2007. Retrieved May 21, 2007.
  32. ^ Frank Petersohn. "Auf einem Baum ein Kuckuck saß" (in German). ingeb.org. Archived from the original on April 2, 2007. Retrieved May 21, 2007.
  33. ^ Fox Gonzo Humbert (October 1, 2013). "Tool - Die Eier Von Satan (Live) [Rare]". Archived from the original on November 27, 2015. Retrieved October 3, 2016 – via YouTube.
  34. ^ "Aenima: Tool". What Magazine. November 1, 1996. Archived from the original (fee required) on October 23, 2012. Retrieved May 21, 2007. "Die Eier Von Satan" and is as hokee lokee as any Tom Waits or Einsterzende Neubaten tip of the ice pick could ever be.
  35. ^ Rick de Yampert (December 13, 1996). "Tool hammers 'prog metal'". The Daytona Beach News-Journal. Archived from the original (fee required) on October 17, 2012. Retrieved January 27, 2008. "Pushit" is a chilling bad-love song in which we don't know if the narrator is victim...
  36. ^ Troy J. Augusto (April 2, 1998). "Tool Review". Variety. Archived from the original on January 29, 2008. Retrieved January 27, 2008. "Pushit" was slowed and bent into a somber mood piece...
  37. ^ Don Waller (November 25, 2004). "Pix Mix Hicks Licks". Los Angeles CityBeat. Archived from the original on September 26, 2007. Retrieved May 21, 2007.
  38. ^ Bart Blasengame. "Matthew McConaughey". Style.com. p. 1. Archived from the original on December 26, 2008. Retrieved May 21, 2007.
  39. ^ "Is anyone listening?". The Age. Australia. May 5, 2006. p. 1. Archived from the original on May 16, 2011. Retrieved January 18, 2008.
  40. ^ The Tool FAQ, D11.
  41. ^ Cam de Leon. "Smoke Box – digital composite". Happy Pencil. Archived from the original on May 27, 2007. Retrieved May 21, 2007.
  42. ^ Cam de Leon. "Ocular Orifice – Photoshop". Happy Pencil. Archived from the original on May 27, 2007. Retrieved May 21, 2007.
  43. ^ The Tool FAQ G8
  44. ^ a b Theakston, Rob. "Ænima – Tool". AllMusic. Archived from the original on October 4, 2016. Retrieved October 3, 2016.
  45. ^ Popoff, Martin (2007). The Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal: Volume 3: The Nineties. Burlington, Ontario, Canada: Collector's Guide Publishing. p. 454. ISBN 978-1-894959-62-9.
  46. ^ Larkin, Colin (2011). "Tool". The Encyclopedia of Popular Music (5th concise ed.). Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-85712-595-8.
  47. ^ a b Wiederhorn, Jon (October 4, 1996). "Aenima". Entertainment Weekly. p. 62. Archived from the original on November 20, 2015. Retrieved April 23, 2012.
  48. ^ Vaziri, Aidin (September 29, 1996). "Tool, Aenima, Zoo". Houston Chronicle. Archived from the original on February 24, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2018.
  49. ^ a b Masuo, Sandy (October 6, 1996). "Hammering It Out With New Tools". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on February 21, 2021. Retrieved February 24, 2018.
  50. ^ Wisdom, James P. "Tool: Aenima". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on August 16, 2000. Retrieved February 24, 2019.
  51. ^ a b Kot, Greg (2004). "Tool". In Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian (eds.). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (4th ed.). Simon & Schuster. pp. 818–19. ISBN 0-7432-0169-8.
  52. ^ a b Eddy, Chuck (December 1996). "Tool: Ænima". Spin. Vol. 12, no. 9. pp. 142–43. Archived from the original on February 21, 2021. Retrieved April 19, 2020.
  53. ^ a b Gundersen, Edna (October 29, 1996). "Tool, Aenima". USA Today. ProQuest 306766696. Archived from the original on October 12, 2013. Retrieved August 20, 2013.
  54. ^ Fricke, David (December 5, 1996). "Aenima". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on July 9, 2011. Retrieved April 24, 2014.
  55. ^ Christgau, Robert (December 17, 1996). "Consumer Guide Dec. 17, 1996". The Village Voice. Retrieved February 2, 2024.
  56. ^ "100 Greatest Guitar Albums". Guitar World. October 2006. A copy can be found at "Guitar World's 100 Greatest Guitar Albums Of All Time – Rate Your Music". rateyourmusic.com. Archived from the original on June 18, 2013. Retrieved October 12, 2011.
  57. ^ "Peart named most influential prog drummer". TeamRock. October 3, 2014. Archived from the original on September 15, 2015. Retrieved August 21, 2015.
  58. ^ "ACE Repertory". ACE. Archived from the original on February 6, 2017. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
  59. ^ "As Tool's Ænima turns 20 years old, producer David Bottrill talks to us about aging, rumours and more - Firstpost". Archived from the original on February 23, 2018. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  60. ^ "Australiancharts.com – Tool – %C6nima". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 10, 2019.
  61. ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Tool – Ænima" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved August 10, 2019.
  62. ^ "Charts.nz – Tool – %C6nima". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 10, 2019.
  63. ^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Tool – %C6nima". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 10, 2019.
  64. ^ "Swedishcharts.com – Tool – %C6nima". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 10, 2019.
  65. ^ "Chart Log UK: DJ T – Tzant". zobbel.de. Retrieved August 10, 2019.
  66. ^ a b "Tool Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved August 10, 2019.
  67. ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Tool – %C6nima" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved August 10, 2019.
  68. ^ "Ultratop.be – Tool – %C6nima" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved August 10, 2019.
  69. ^ "Irish-charts.com – Discography Tool". Hung Medien. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  70. ^ "Portuguesecharts.com – Tool – %C6nima". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  71. ^ "Tool Chart History (Top Rock Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved August 4, 2020.
  72. ^ "Top Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 1996". Billboard. Archived from the original on April 27, 2018. Retrieved February 20, 2021.
  73. ^ "ARIA End of Year Albums Chart 1997". Australian Recording Industry Association. Archived from the original on April 14, 2016. Retrieved August 4, 2020.
  74. ^ "Top Selling Albums of 1997". RIANZ. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  75. ^ "Top Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 1997". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 10, 2018. Retrieved February 20, 2021.
  76. ^ "Top Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 1998". Billboard. Archived from the original on August 20, 2019. Retrieved February 20, 2021.
  77. ^ "Canada's Top 200 Alternative albums of 2002". Jam!. Archived from the original on September 2, 2004. Retrieved March 28, 2022.
  78. ^ "Top Rock Albums – Year-End 2019". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 6, 2019. Retrieved August 4, 2020.
  79. ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2019 Albums" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved November 25, 2021.
  80. ^ "Canadian album certifications – Tool – Aenima". Music Canada. Retrieved September 10, 2023.
  81. ^ "New Zealand album certifications – Tool – Aenima". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved October 16, 2021. {{cite web}}: |archive-url= is malformed: timestamp (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)[dead link]THE FIELD archive-url MUST BE PROVIDED for NEW ZEALAND CERTIFICATION from obsolete website.
  82. ^ "British album certifications – Tool – Ænima". British Phonographic Industry.
  83. ^ "American album certifications – Tool – Aenima". Recording Industry Association of America.

Sources

[edit]
  • Kabir Akhtar (July 16, 2001). "The Tool FAQ". The Tool Page. Retrieved May 13, 2007.
[edit]
Wikiquote has quotations related to Ænima.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ænima&oldid=1255427694"