Slope
Streamflow
Date
Course name
Location
Water source
Power source
Shape
ft/mi (m/km)
cu ft/s (m³/s)
Comment
Australia
2000
Penrith Whitewater Stadium
Penrith
Penrith Lakes
Pumped
Loop
91 (17)
494 (14)
2000 Olympics Sydney
1974
Brady's Lake Slalom Course
Bradys Lake, Tasmania
Bronte Lagoon
Dam release, Natural modified
Riverbed
106 (20)[ 3]
918 (26)
42°13′43″S 146°29′40″E / 42.2286°S 146.4945°E / -42.2286; 146.4945 (Brady's Lake Slalom Course )
Austria
2013
Vienna Watersports Arena
Vienna
New Danube
Pumped
Loop
79 (15)
424 (12)
48°11′36″N 16°27′43″E / 48.1934°N 16.4619°E / 48.1934; 16.4619 (Vienna Watersports Arena )
Brazil
2006
Itaipu Slalom Course
Foz do Iguaçu
Itaipu Lake , Paraná River
Flow diversion & Pumped
Loop
115 (22)
441 (13)
25°25′55″S 54°34′52″W / 25.432°S 54.581°W / -25.432; -54.581 (Itaipu Slalom Course )
2015
Deodoro Olympic Whitewater Stadium
Rio de Janeiro
city water
Pumped
2 Loops
95 (18)
420 (12)
2016 Olympics Rio de Janeiro
Canada
–
Canoe Meadows Race Course
Kananaskis
Kananaskis River
Dam release, Natural modified
Linear
–
(27–31) Normal
51°03′18″N 115°01′08″W / 51.054965°N 115.018834°W / 51.054965; -115.018834 (Canoe Meadows Race Course )
–
Minden Wild Water Preserve [ 4]
Minden, Ontario
Gull River
Dam release, Natural modified
Riverbed, Maintained
–
825–1650 (25–50)
2015 Pan-Am Games
–
Pumphouse Tailrace
Ottawa
Ottawa River
Flow diversion
Linear
–
–
45°25′01″N 75°42′40″W / 45.417°N 75.711°W / 45.417; -75.711 (Pumphouse Tailrace )
–
Rutherford Whitewater Park
Whistler
Rutherford Creek
Flow diversion
Linear
–
–
50°16′26″N 122°52′01″W / 50.274°N 122.867°W / 50.274; -122.867 (Rutherford Whitewater Park )
China
2004
Whitewater Stadium of Nanjing
Nanjing
Xuanwu Lake
Pumped
Loop
79 (15)
565 (16)
32°03′54″N 118°48′36″E / 32.065°N 118.81°E / 32.065; 118.81 (Whitewater Stadium of Nanjing )
2007
Shunyi Rowing-Canoeing Park
Shunyi
Chaobai River
Pumped
Loop
110 (21)
–
2008 Olympics Beijing
2007
Xiasi Canoe Slalom Course
Xiasi
Qingshui River
Flow diversion
Linear
102 (19)
424 (12)
26°31′37″N 107°48′14″E / 26.527°N 107.804°E / 26.527; 107.804 (Xiasi Canoe Slalom Course )
2007
Rizhao Canoe Slalom Course
Rizhao
Rizhao Harbor
Pumped
Loop
–
–
35°25′05″N 119°33′40″E / 35.418°N 119.561°E / 35.418; 119.561 (Rizhao Canoe Slalom Course )
Miyi Canoe Slalom Training Base
Miyi
Peace River
Flow diversion
Linear
119 (23)
494 (14)
26°54′22″N 102°07′01″E / 26.906°N 102.117°E / 26.906; 102.117 (Miyi Canoe Slalom Training Base )
Czech Republic
1983
Prague-Troja Canoeing Centre
Prague -Troja
Vltava
Flow diversion
Linear
63 (12)
565 (16)
50°06′47″N 14°25′30″E / 50.113°N 14.425°E / 50.113; 14.425 (Prague-Troja Canoeing Centre )
–
České Vrbné Slalom Course
České Budějovice
Vltava
Flow diversion
Linear
–
–
49°00′47″N 14°27′07″E / 49.013°N 14.452°E / 49.013; 14.452 (Ceske Vrbne Slalom Course )
1984
Veltrusy Slalom Course
Veltrusy
Vltava
Flow diversion
Linear
53.50 (10)
353 (10)
50°16′37″N 14°18′54″E / 50.277°N 14.315°E / 50.277; 14.315 (Veltrusy Slalom Course )
–
Trnávka Slalom Course
Želiv
Trnava
Flow diversion
Linear
86(16)
424(12)
49°31′26″N 15°13′08″E / 49.524°N 15.219°E / 49.524; 15.219 (Trnávka Slalom Course )
–
Roudnice nad Labem
Roudnice nad Labem
Elbe
Flow diversion
Linear
–
–
50°25′44″N 14°15′36″E / 50.429°N 14.260°E / 50.429; 14.260 (Roudnice nad Labem )
–
USD Opava
Opava
Opava (river)
Flow diversion
Linear
–
–
49°57′28″N 17°53′08″E / 49.9577°N 17.8856°E / 49.9577; 17.8856 (Opava )
Proposed
Zdiměřice Whitewater Park
Zdiměřice
Pumped
Loop
–
–
49°59′17″N 14°31′41″E / 49.988°N 14.528°E / 49.988; 14.528 (Zdiměřice Whitewater Park )
France
1988
Épinal Slalom Course
Épinal
Moselle River
Flow diversion
Linear
–
–
48°10′23″N 6°26′46″E / 48.173°N 6.446°E / 48.173; 6.446 (Épinal Slalom Course )
1992
Lannion Whitewater Stadium
Lannion
Leguer River
Flow diversion, Tidal
Linear
47 (9)
530 (15)
48°43′44″N 3°27′32″W / 48.729°N 3.459°W / 48.729; -3.459 (Lannion Whitewater Stadium )
1992
Parc des Eaux Vives
Huningue
Rhine River
Flow diversion
Loop
75 (14)
353 (10)
47°35′24″N 7°34′55″E / 47.590°N 7.582°E / 47.590; 7.582 (Parc des Eaux Vives )
1993
L'Argentière-la-Bessée
L'Argentière-la-Bessée
Durance River
Natural flow
Riverbed
47 (9)
2470 (70)
44°46′48″N 6°33′36″E / 44.780°N 6.560°E / 44.780; 6.560 (L'Argentière-la-Bessée )
1996
St Laurent Whitewater Stadium
St Laurent
Scarpe River
Gravity, Pumped
Linear
86 (16)
424 (12)
50°17′53″N 2°48′14″E / 50.298°N 2.804°E / 50.298; 2.804 (St Laurent Whitewater Stadium )
1997
Bourg-Saint-Maurice
Bourg-Saint-Maurice
Isère River
Dam release
Riverbed
184 (35)
883 (25)
45°36′11″N 6°45′58″E / 45.603°N 6.766°E / 45.603; 6.766 (Bourg-Saint-Maurice )
1997
Nancy Whitewater Stadium
Nancy
Meurthe River
Flow diversion
Linear
72 (14)
706 (20)
48°41′38″N 6°12′04″E / 48.694°N 6.201°E / 48.694; 6.201 (Nancy Whitewater Stadium )
1999
Cesson-Sévigné Whitewater Stadium
Cesson-Sévigné
Vilaine River
Gravity, Pumped
V-shape
39 (7)
424 (12)
48°06′54″N 1°36′25″W / 48.115°N 1.607°W / 48.115; -1.607 (Cesson-Sévigné Whitewater Stadium )
2000
Cergy Whitewater Stadium
Cergy
Oise River
Pumped
Loop
103 (20)
565 (16)
49°01′44″N 2°03′07″E / 49.029°N 2.052°E / 49.029; 2.052 (Cergy Whitewater Stadium )
2000
Millau Whitewater Course
Millau
Tarn River
Flow diversion
Linear
31.5 (6)
565 (16)
44°05′36″N 3°04′44″E / 44.0934°N 3.079°E / 44.0934; 3.079 (Millau Whitewater Course )
–
Saint-Pierre-de-Bœuf-Paradise
Saint-Pierre-de-Bœuf
Rhône River
Flow diversion
Linear
–
–
45°22′44″N 4°45′19″E / 45.379°N 4.7554°E / 45.379; 4.7554 (Saint-Pierre-de-Bœuf-Paradise )
–
Isle de la Serre
Sault-Brénaz
Rhône River
Flow diversion
S-shape
–
–
45°50′56″N 5°24′50″E / 45.849°N 5.414°E / 45.849; 5.414 (Isle de la Serre )
–
Slalom Ardèche
Vallon-Pont-d'Arc
Ardèche River
Flow diversion
Linear
–
–
44°23′56″N 4°23′06″E / 44.399°N 4.385°E / 44.399; 4.385 (Slalom Ardèche )
2008
Pau-Pyrénées Whitewater Stadium
Pau
Gave de Pau
Flow diversion
Loop
94 (18)
494 (14)
43°17′10″N 0°21′29″W / 43.286°N 0.358°W / 43.286; -0.358 (Pau-Pyrénées Whitewater Stadium )
2008
Châteauneuf Whitewater Sports
Châteauneuf-sur-Cher
Cher River
Diversion, Pumped
110 meter Loop
58 (11)
459 (13)
46°51′22″N 2°19′12″E / 46.856°N 2.320°E / 46.856; 2.320 (Châteauneuf Whitewater Sports )
2013
Sainte Suzanne Whitewater Stadium
Sainte Suzanne, Réunion Island
Sainte Suzanne River
Pumped
250 meter loop
63 (12)
420 (12)
20°54′47″S 55°36′54″E / 20.913°S 55.615°E / -20.913; 55.615 (Sainte Suzanne Whitewater Stadium )
2019
Vaires-sur-Marne Nautical Stadium
Vaires-sur-Marne
Marne River
Pumped
300 meter Loop
2024 Olympics Paris
2022
Base Nautique: Natur'O Vive
Épinal
Moselle River
Pumped
S-shape
79 (15)
420 (12)
48°11′10″N 6°26′35″E / 48.186°N 6.443°E / 48.186; 6.443 (Épinal Pumped Slalom Course )
Germany
1971
Augsburg Eiskanal
Augsburg
Lech River
Flow diversion
Linear
79 (15)
353 (10)
1972 Olympics Munich
2006
Kanupark Markkleeberg
Leipzig
Markkleeberger See
Pumped
2 Loops
111 (21)
494 (14)
Greece
2004
Heleniko Whitewater Stadium
Athens
Gulf of Athens
Pumped
Figure-8
–
618 (18)
2004 Olympics Athens
2008
Evinos River Slalom Course
Nafpaktos
Evinos River
Diversion
520 meter Linear
53 (10)
530 (15)
38°27′14″N 21°42′29″E / 38.454°N 21.708°E / 38.454; 21.708 (Evinos River Slalom Course )
Italy
2007
Ivrea Whitewater Stadium
Ivrea
Dora Baltea River
Flow diversion
Linear
168 (32)
706 (20)
45°27′50″N 7°52′30″E / 45.464°N 7.875°E / 45.464; 7.875 (Ivrea Whitewater Stadium )
Japan
2019
Kasai Canoe Slalom Centre
Tokyo
Pumped
Linear/Lift
103 (20)
424 (12)
2021 Olympics Tokyo
Macedonia
Skopje Slalom Canoeing Center
Skopje
Treska
In stream, Dam release
Linear
41°57′29″N 21°17′46″E / 41.958°N 21.296°E / 41.958; 21.296 (Skopje Slalom Canoeing Center )
Mexico
Union de Tula
Union de Tula
Rio Ayuquila
Dam Release
Altered stream
19°57′36″N 104°22′16″W / 19.960°N 104.371°W / 19.960; -104.371 (Union de Tula )
New Zealand
27 April 2016[ 5]
Vector Wero Whitewater Park [ 6]
Wiri , Auckland , New Zealand
Pumped
79 (15)
36°59′53″S 174°53′17″E / 36.998°S 174.888°E / -36.998; 174.888 (Vector Wero Whitewater Park )
Poland
2003
Krakow-Kolna Canoe Slalom Course
Kraków
Vistula River
Diversion
Linear
–
–
50°01′55″N 19°49′30″E / 50.032°N 19.825°E / 50.032; 19.825 (Krakow-Kolna Canoe Slalom Course )
Russia
2008
Okulovka Whitewater Canal
Okulovka , Novgorod Oblast
Peretna River
Dam release, Natural modified
S-shape
100 (10)
309 (30)
58°24′40″N 33°17′47″E / 58.411°N 33.2965°E / 58.411; 33.2965 (Okulovka Whitewater Canal )
Slovakia
1978
Ondrej Cibak Whitewater Slalom Course
Liptovský Mikuláš
Vah River
Diversion
Parallel Linear
113 (21)
530 (15)
49°04′26″N 19°37′08″E / 49.074°N 19.619°E / 49.074; 19.619 (Ondrej Cibak Whitewater Slalom Course )
1996
Cunovo Water Sports Centre
Bratislava
Danube River
Diversion
2 Loops
98 (19)
777 (22)
Slovenia
1990
Tacen Whitewater Course
Ljubljana
Sava River
Dam Spillway, Tailrace
Linear
–
989 (28)
Spain
1991
Segre Olympic Park
La Seu d'Urgell
Segre River
Flow diversion, Pumped
2 Loops
114 (22)
618 (17.5)
1992 Olympics Barcelona
2008
El Canal de Aguas Bravas
Zaragoza
Ebro River
Pumped
Loop
101 (19)
424 (12)
Expo 2008
2012
Parc del Mig Segre
Ponts
Segre River
Dam release, Natural flow
Linear
13 (4)
1272 (36)
41°55′22″N 1°10′58″E / 41.9228°N 1.1829°E / 41.9228; 1.1829 (Parc del Mig Segre ) 300-meter course
Sweden
2019
Falu Vildvattenpark
Falun
[[]]
Pumped
60°35′30″N 15°38′49″E / 60.591709°N 15.646838°E / 60.591709; 15.646838
United Arab Emirates
2012
Wadi Adventure
Al Ain
Pumped
3 loops
24°05′46″N 55°44′24″E / 24.096°N 55.740°E / 24.096; 55.740 (Wadi Adventure )
United Kingdom
1981[ 7]
Canolfan Tryweryn
Bala, Gwynedd
Llyn Celyn / Afon Tryweryn
Dam release
Riverbed
–
350 (10)
52°56′49″N 3°39′05″W / 52.94705°N 3.65137°W / 52.94705; -3.65137 (Canolfan Tryweryn ) 1000-meter course
1982
Cardington Slalom Course
Bedford
River Great Ouse
Flow diversion
Linear
60 (11)
530 (15)
52°07′37″N 0°25′44″W / 52.127061°N 0.428897°W / 52.127061; -0.428897 (Cardington Slalom Course ) 150-meter course
1986
Holme Pierrepont National Watersports Centre
Nottingham
River Trent
Flow diversion
Linear
30 (5.7)
883 (25)
52°56′44″N 1°05′27″W / 52.94569°N 1.09074°W / 52.94569; -1.09074 (Holme Pierrepont National Watersports Centre ) 500-meter course
1999
Nene Whitewater Centre
Northampton
River Nene
Flow diversion, Pumped
Loop
–
–
52°13′43″N 0°52′06″W / 52.2285°N 0.8684°W / 52.2285; -0.8684 (Nene Whitewater Centre ) 300-meter course
1995
Tees Barrage International White Water Course
Stockton-on-Tees
River Tees
Flow diversion, Pumped
Loop
53 (10)
353 (10)
54°33′56″N 1°17′08″W / 54.56545°N 1.28565°W / 54.56545; -1.28565 (Tees Barrage International White Water Course ) 250-meter course
2010
Cardiff International White Water
Cardiff
fully enclosed
Pumped
1½ Loops
565 (16)
51°26′55″N 3°10′55″W / 51.44864°N 3.18186°W / 51.44864; -3.18186 (Cardiff International White Water ) 250-meter course
2010
Lee Valley White Water Centre
London
Groundwater
Pumped
2 Loops
88 (17)
460 (13)
2012 Olympics London
2014
Pinkston Watersports
Glasgow
Forth and Clyde Canal
Pumped
2 Loops
79 (15)
247 (7)
55°52′23″N 4°14′56″W / 55.873°N 4.249°W / 55.873; -4.249 (Pinkston Watersports ) 100-meter course
United States
1984
East Race Waterway
South Bend IN
St. Joseph River
Flow diversion
Linear
33 (6)
500 (14)
41°40′34″N 86°14′42″W / 41.676°N 86.245°W / 41.676; -86.245 (East Race Waterway )
1991
Dickerson Whitewater Course
Dickerson MD
Potomac River
Pumped
Linear
91 (17)
600 (17)
Heated water
1996
Ocoee Whitewater Center
Ducktown TN
Ocoee River
Dam release
Riverbed
99 (19)
1560 (44)
1996 Olympics Atlanta
2006
U.S. National Whitewater Center
Charlotte NC
city tap water
Pumped
2 Loops
113 (21)
550 (16)
2007
Adventure Sports Center International
McHenry MD
Deep Creek Lake
Pumped
Loop
91 (17)
550 (16)
2010
Marge Cline Whitewater Course[ 8]
Yorkville, IL
Fox River
Flow Diversion
Linear
41°38'33.8"N 88°26'35.1"W
2016
Riversport Rapids
Oklahoma City OK
city tap water
Pumped
2 Loops
–
2028 Olympics Los Angeles
1974
Wausau Whitewater Park
Wausau WI
Wisconsin River
Dam Release
River Bed
–
650
44°57′27″N 89°37′59″W / 44.957495°N 89.633055°W / 44.957495; -89.633055 (Wausau Whitewater Park )
2023
Montgomery Whitewater
Montgomery, AL
Man made reservoir
Pumped
Dual Channel Whitewater Course and Flat Water
Note: Slope and Streamflow numbers refer only to the 300-meter section used for Olympic-style slalom training and competition.