Pohlia nutans

Pohlia nutans
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Division:	Bryophyta
Class:	Bryopsida
Subclass:	Bryidae
Order:	Bryales
Family:	Mniaceae
Genus:	Pohlia
Species:	P. nutans
Binomial name
	Pohlia nutans; (Hedw.) Lindb.
Infraspecies
	Pohlia nutans subsp. nutans ; Pohlia nutans subsp. schimperi (Müll. Hal.) Nyholm ; Pohlia nutans var. clavata Broth. ex Ihsiba ; Pohlia nutans var. nutans ;
Synonyms
	Species Bryum afronutans Müll. Hal. ; Bryum austronutans Müll. Hal. ; Bryum basalticum Warnst. & Geh. ; Bryum bealeyense R. Br. bis ; Bryum beccarii Müll. Hal. ; Bryum bicolor (Hornsch.) Brid. ; Bryum bimum var. implexum (Sw.) Hartm. ; Bryum caespitosum (Hornsch.) Brid. ; Bryum caespitosum var. sphagnetorum (Schimp.) Boulay ; Bryum caespitosum var. strangulatum (Nees) Rabenh. ; Bryum canaliculatum (Müll. Hal. & Kindb.) Müll. Hal. ; Bryum compactum Dicks. ; Bryum cucullatiforme Kindb. ; Bryum ecklonianum Müll. Hal. ; Bryum gelidum I. Hagen ; Bryum gypsophilum Wallr. ; Bryum humidulum Sull. & Lesq. ; Bryum implexum Sw. ; Bryum interruptum Dicks. ; Bryum laxum Reichardt ; Bryum leptopelmatum Müll. Hal. ; Bryum longifolium Müll. Hal. & Hampe ; Bryum longisetum Brid. ; Bryum montanum Müll. Hal. ; Bryum nigricans Dicks. ; Bryum nutans (Hedw.) Turner ; Bryum nutans subsp. canaliculatum (Müll. Hal. & Kindb.) Kindb. ; Bryum nutans subsp. cuspidatulum Kindb. ; Bryum nutans subsp. macounii Kindb. ; Bryum nutans var. alpicola Wahlenb. ; Bryum nutans var. bicolor (Hornsch.) Bruch & Schimp. ; Bryum nutans var. caespitosum (Hornsch.) Bruch & Schimp. ; Bryum nutans var. gracilescens Boulay ; Bryum nutans var. longisetum (Brid.) Bruch & Schimp. ; Bryum nutans var. minus Brid. ; Bryum nutans var. robustum Boulay ; Bryum nutans var. rufescens Lindb. ; Bryum nutans var. subdenticulatum (Brid.) Bruch & Schimp. ; Bryum nutans var. vulgare Boulay ; Bryum pendulum Brid. ; Bryum pertenellum Bryhn & Ryan ; Bryum pulvinatum Müll. Hal. ; Bryum sericeum Huds. ex With. ; Bryum sphagnadelphus Müll. Hal. ; Bryum subdenticulatum Brid. ; Bryum torlessense R. Br. bis ; Bryum umbrosum Wallr. ; Hypnum nutans (Hedw.) F. Weber & D. Mohr ; Lamprophyllum nutans (Hedw.) Lindb. ; Mniobryum compactum (Dicks.) Baehni ; Mnium compactum (Dicks.) P. Beauv. ; Mnium nigricans (Dicks.) Brid. ; Mnium nutans (Hedw.) Hoffm. ex Spreng. ; Pohlia beccarii (Müll. Hal.) Watts & Whitel. ; Pohlia betulina Warnst. ; Pohlia caespitosa (Hornsch.) Laz. ; Pohlia elatior (Dixon & Sainsbury) Sainsbury ; Pohlia leptopelmata (Müll. Hal.) Watts & Whitel. ; Pohlia longifolia (A. Jaeger) Watts & Whitel. ; Pohlia montana (Müll. Hal.) Watts & Whitel. ; Pohlia nutans f. angustiretis (H. Winter ex Broth.) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. arenaria (Mikut.) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. basaltica (Warnst. & Geh.) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. brevicuspidata (Röll) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. bryoides (Schiffn.) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. compacta (Röll) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. cuspidatulum (Kindb.) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. decipiens R. Wilczek & Demaret ; Pohlia nutans f. decurtata (Warnst.) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. flagellata (Röll) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. gemmiclada (Schiffn.) C.E.O. Jensen ; Pohlia nutans f. inclinata (Podp.) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. laxa (H. Winter ex Röll) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. longicuspidata (Röll) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. longiseta Latzel ; Pohlia nutans f. microspora (Latzel) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. mollis (Warnst.) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. pallescens H. Winter ; Pohlia nutans f. paludosa (Warnst.) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. patula (Loeske) E. Bauer ; Pohlia nutans f. pehrii (Latzel) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. prolifera (Warnst.) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. pseudocucullata (Limpr.) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. purpurascens (Latzel) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. ramosissima (Hamm.) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. robusta (Boulay) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. saltans (Loeske) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. sphagnetorum (Schimp.) Kopsch ; Pohlia nutans f. stollei (Riehm.) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. strangulata (Nees) Kopsch ; Pohlia nutans f. teres (C.E.O. Jensen) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans f. turbinata (Bom.) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans var. angustiretis H. Winter ex Broth. ; Pohlia nutans var. anomala Warnst. ; Pohlia nutans var. bicolor (Hornsch.) Hult ; Pohlia nutans var. bryoides Schiffn. ; Pohlia nutans var. bulbifera J.J. Amann ; Pohlia nutans var. caespitosa (Hornsch.) Podp. ; Pohlia nutans var. camptocarpa Meyl. ; Pohlia nutans var. decurtata Warnst. ; Pohlia nutans var. gypsophila (Wallr.) Wijk & Margad. ; Pohlia nutans var. inclinata Podp. ; Pohlia nutans var. longicolla Warnst. ; Pohlia nutans var. longiseta (Brid.) Delogne ; Pohlia nutans var. microcarpa Warnst. ; Pohlia nutans var. mollis Warnst. ; Pohlia nutans var. paludosa Warnst. ; Pohlia nutans var. patula Loeske ; Pohlia nutans var. pehrii Latzel ; Pohlia nutans var. prolifera (Warnst.) Warnst. ; Pohlia nutans var. pseudocucullata (Limpr.) H.A. Möller ; Pohlia nutans var. ramosissima Hamm. ; Pohlia nutans var. sphagnetorum (Schimp.) Delogne ; Pohlia nutans var. strangulata (Nees) Delogne ; Pohlia nutans var. subdenticulata (Brid.) Delogne ; Pohlia nutans var. subglobosa R. Ruthe ; Pohlia nutans var. teres C.E.O. Jensen ; Pohlia nutans var. triciliata (Jenn.) Jenn. ; Pohlia nutans var. turbinata (Bom.) H.A. Möller ; Pohlia nutans var. uliginosa (Schimp.) Herzog ; Pohlia nutans var. vulgaris (Boulay) Podp. ; Pohlia polygama Kindb. ; Pohlia pulvinata (Kindb.) Broth. ; Pohlia racovitzae (Cardot) Broth. ; Pohlia suzukii Ochi ; Pohlia tomentoso-caespitosa Ochi ; Pohlia yanoi Ochi ; Pseudopohlia merrillii Broth. ; Webera afronutans (Müll. Hal.) Paris ; Webera albicans var. deflexa Kindb. ; Webera albicans var. macrospora Kindb. ; Webera austro-nutans (Müll. Hal.) Kindb. ; Webera beccarii (Müll. Hal.) Paris ; Webera bicolor Hornsch. ; Webera caespitosa Hornsch. ; Webera canaliculata Müll. Hal. & Kindb. ; Webera canaliculata var. microcarpa Kindb. ; Webera cucullatiformis (Kindb.) Paris ; Webera duriuscula Broth. ; Webera eckloniana (Müll. Hal.) A. Jaeger ; Webera ecklonii Müll. Hal. ; Webera elatior Dixon & Sainsbury ; Webera leptoclada Cardot & Broth. ; Webera longifolia A. Jaeger ; Webera longiseta Brid. ; Webera montana (Müll. Hal.) Paris ; Webera nigricans (Dicks.) Buse ; Webera nutans Hedw. ; Webera nutans f. brevicuspidatum Röll ; Webera nutans f. compacta Röll ; Webera nutans f. flagellata Röll ; Webera nutans f. gemmiclada (Schiffn.) C.E.O. Jensen ; Webera nutans f. laxa H. Winter ex Röll ; Webera nutans f. longicuspidata Röll ; Webera nutans f. microspora Latzel ; Webera nutans f. saltans Loeske ; Webera nutans subsp. cuspidatula (Kindb.) Paris ; Webera nutans subsp. macounii (Kindb.) Paris ; Webera nutans var. alpina Podp. ex Herzog ; Webera nutans var. angustirete (H. Winter ex Broth.) C.E.O. Jensen ; Webera nutans var. arenaria Mikut. ; Webera nutans var. bicolor (Hornsch.) Fürnr. ; Webera nutans var. caespitosa (Hornsch.) Fürnr. ; Webera nutans var. elongata Cypers ; Webera nutans var. flagellifera Buyss. ; Webera nutans var. gemmiclada Schiffn. ; Webera nutans var. gypsophila (Wallr.) Huebener ; Webera nutans var. hokinensis Besch. ; Webera nutans var. longiseta (Brid.) Huebener ; Webera nutans var. macounii (Kindb.) Macoun ; Webera nutans var. macrospora (Kindb.) Kindb. ; Webera nutans var. minor (Brid.) Brid. ; Webera nutans var. prolifera Warnst. ; Webera nutans var. pseudocucullata Limpr. ; Webera nutans var. ramosissima (Hamm.) Fam. ; Webera nutans var. rufescens (Lindb.) Berggr. ; Webera nutans var. sphagnetorum Schimp. ; Webera nutans var. stollei Riehm. ; Webera nutans var. strangulata (Nees) Schimp. ; Webera nutans var. subdenticulata (Brid.) Huebener ; Webera nutans var. teres (C.E.O. Jensen) Paris ; Webera nutans var. triciliata Jenn. ; Webera nutans var. turbinata Bom. ; Webera nutans var. uliginosa Schimp. ; Webera pendula Hornsch. ; Webera polygama (Kindb.) Broth. ; Webera pulvinata Kindb. ; Webera racovitzae Cardot ; Webera sphagnadelphus (Müll. Hal.) Besch. ; Webera strangulata Nees ; Webera subdenticulata (Brid.) Brid. ; subsp. schimperi Bryum nutans subsp. schimperi (Müll. Hal.) Kindb. ; Bryum rutilans Bruch & Schimp. ; Bryum schimperi Müll. Hal. ; Pohlia nutans subsp. rutilans Lindb. ; Pohlia nutans var. purpurascens Latzel ; Pohlia nutans var. rutilans (Lindb.) C.E.O. Jensen ; Pohlia rutilans Broth. ; Pohlia schimperi (Müll. Hal.) A.L. Andrews ; Webera nutans subsp. schimperi (Müll. Hal.) J.J. Amann ; Webera nutans var. rutilans (Lindb.) C.E.O. Jensen ; Webera rutilans Schimp. ; Webera schimperi (Müll. Hal.) Schimp. ; Webera schimperi var. filicaulis G. Roth ;

Pohlia nutans, the nodding thread-moss, is a species of moss in the family Mniaceae.^[3] It has a cosmopolitan distribution, found on all seven continents; Europe, Iceland, Siberia, Japan, North America, Greenland, the Andes of South America, South Africa, Tasmania and nearby mainland Australia, New Zealand, and the Antarctic Peninsula and Mount Rittmann in Antarctica.^[4] An extremophile, it is resistant to cold, drought, salt, acid, heavy metals, and intense UV radiation.^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8]

Pohlia nutans is subject to fungal infections which cause fairy rings to appear. Some causative agents have been identified, including species of Cladosporium, Mortierella gamsii and Mortierella fimbricystis.^[9]

Subtaxa

The following subtaxa are accepted:^[1]

Pohlia nutans subsp. nutans
Pohlia nutans subsp. schimperi (Müll. Hal.) Nyholm
Pohlia nutans var. clavata Broth. ex Ihsiba
Pohlia nutans var. nutans

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "Pohlia nutans (Hedw.) Lindb". World Flora Online. Retrieved 4 November 2024.
^ "Pohlia nutans subsp. schimperi (Müll. Hal.)". World Flora Online. Retrieved 4 November 2024.
^ Goffinet, B.; Buck, W. R. (31 March 2020). "Classification of extant moss genera". bryology.uconn.edu. University of Connecticut. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
^ GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. "Pohlia nutans Lindberg, 1879". gbif.org. GBIF Secretariat. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
^ Boulc'h, Pierre-Nicolas; Caullireau, Emma; Faucher, Elvina; Gouerou, Maverick; Guérin, Amandine; Miray, Romane; Couée, Ivan (2020). "Abiotic stress signalling in extremophile land plants". Journal of Experimental Botany. 71 (19): 5771–5785. doi:10.1093/jxb/eraa336. PMID 32687568.
^ Wang, Jing; Liu, Shenghao; Liu, Hongwei; Chen, Kaoshan; Zhang, Pengying (2019). "PnSAG1, an E3 ubiquitin ligase of the Antarctic moss Pohlia nutans, enhanced sensitivity to salt stress and ABA". Plant Physiology and Biochemistry. 141: 343–352. doi:10.1016/j.plaphy.2019.06.002. PMID 31207495. S2CID 190533214.
^ Munford, Kimber E.; Asemaninejad, Asma; Basiliko, Nathan; Mykytczuk, Nadia C. S.; Glasauer, Susan; McGarry, Samantha; Watmough, Shaun A. (2021). "Native plants facilitate vegetation succession on amended and unamended mine tailings". International Journal of Phytoremediation: 1–12. doi:10.1080/15226514.2021.1987382. PMID 34647850. S2CID 238858978.
^ Li, Chengcheng; Liu, Shenghao; Zhang, Wei; Chen, Kaoshan; Zhang, Pengying (2019). "Transcriptional profiling and physiological analysis reveal the critical roles of ROS-scavenging system in the Antarctic moss Pohlia nutans under Ultraviolet-B radiation". Plant Physiology and Biochemistry. 134: 113–122. doi:10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.10.034. PMID 30448024. S2CID 53947267.
^ Rosa, Luiz Henrique; Sousa, Jordana Rosa Paiva de; Menezes, Graciéle Cunha Alves de; Coehlo, Lívia da Costa; Carvalho-Silva, Micheline; Convey, Peter; Câmara, Paulo Eduardo Aguiar Saraiva (2020). "Opportunistic fungi found in fairy rings are present on different moss species in the Antarctic Peninsula". Polar Biology. 43: 587–596. doi:10.1007/s00300-020-02663-w.

[wfo-1] "Pohlia nutans (Hedw.) Lindb". World Flora Online. Retrieved 4 November 2024.

[wfoschimperi-2] "Pohlia nutans subsp. schimperi (Müll. Hal.)". World Flora Online. Retrieved 4 November 2024.

[3] Goffinet, B.; Buck, W. R. (31 March 2020). "Classification of extant moss genera". bryology.uconn.edu. University of Connecticut. Retrieved 1 January 2022.

[GBIF_5282610-4] GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. "Pohlia nutans Lindberg, 1879". gbif.org. GBIF Secretariat. Retrieved 1 January 2022.

[1_of_5680_Google_Scholar_hits-5] Boulc'h, Pierre-Nicolas; Caullireau, Emma; Faucher, Elvina; Gouerou, Maverick; Guérin, Amandine; Miray, Romane; Couée, Ivan (2020). "Abiotic stress signalling in extremophile land plants". Journal of Experimental Botany. 71 (19): 5771–5785. doi:10.1093/jxb/eraa336. PMID 32687568.

[6] Wang, Jing; Liu, Shenghao; Liu, Hongwei; Chen, Kaoshan; Zhang, Pengying (2019). "PnSAG1, an E3 ubiquitin ligase of the Antarctic moss Pohlia nutans, enhanced sensitivity to salt stress and ABA". Plant Physiology and Biochemistry. 141: 343–352. doi:10.1016/j.plaphy.2019.06.002. PMID 31207495. S2CID 190533214.

[7] Munford, Kimber E.; Asemaninejad, Asma; Basiliko, Nathan; Mykytczuk, Nadia C. S.; Glasauer, Susan; McGarry, Samantha; Watmough, Shaun A. (2021). "Native plants facilitate vegetation succession on amended and unamended mine tailings". International Journal of Phytoremediation: 1–12. doi:10.1080/15226514.2021.1987382. PMID 34647850. S2CID 238858978.

[8] Li, Chengcheng; Liu, Shenghao; Zhang, Wei; Chen, Kaoshan; Zhang, Pengying (2019). "Transcriptional profiling and physiological analysis reveal the critical roles of ROS-scavenging system in the Antarctic moss Pohlia nutans under Ultraviolet-B radiation". Plant Physiology and Biochemistry. 134: 113–122. doi:10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.10.034. PMID 30448024. S2CID 53947267.

[Osman2021-9] Rosa, Luiz Henrique; Sousa, Jordana Rosa Paiva de; Menezes, Graciéle Cunha Alves de; Coehlo, Lívia da Costa; Carvalho-Silva, Micheline; Convey, Peter; Câmara, Paulo Eduardo Aguiar Saraiva (2020). "Opportunistic fungi found in fairy rings are present on different moss species in the Antarctic Peninsula". Polar Biology. 43: 587–596. doi:10.1007/s00300-020-02663-w.

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