National Solidarity Alliance

National Solidarity Alliance

Alianza Solidaridad Nacional
National Solidarity Alliance Alianza Solidaridad Nacional
Abbreviation	ASN
Leader	Luis Castañeda
Founded	December 11, 2010
Dissolved	July 20, 2011
Ideology	Liberal conservatism; Conservatism; Liberalism
Political position	Right-wing
Colors	Yellow
	Politics of Peru; Political parties; Elections;

The National Solidarity Alliance (Spanish: Alianza Solidaridad Nacional, ASN) was an electoral alliance in Peru formed for the 2011 general election, dominated by the eponymous National Solidarity Party and led by presidential candidate Luis Castañeda.

Constituent Parties

National Solidarity (Partido Solidaridad Nacional, PSN), liberal conservative, Castañeda's personalist vehicle
Union for Peru (Unión por el Perú, UPP), the centrist, social liberal core of the party, after Ollanta Humala's Nationalists left the alliance
Change 90 (Cambio 90, C90), the splinter of the former main force of Fujimorism that has not followed Keiko Fujimori to the new Force 2011
Always Together (Siempre Unidos)
All for Peru (Todos por el Perú),^[1] liberalism and centrism

In the 2006 election, National Solidarity Party (PSN) was part of the alliance National Unity, led by the Christian People's Party, the Union for Peru formed an alliance with the Peruvian Nationalist Party to promote the candidacy of its leader Ollanta Humala, Cambio 90 and Always Together participated in the Fujimorist Alliance for the Future. All for Peru (known as National Coordinator of Independents) was part of the Center Front.

In the congressional election on April 10, the alliance won 10.2% of the popular vote and 9 of 130 seats, making them the fifth-largest group in parliament. In the elections for the five Peruvian members of the Andean Parliament, they won 9.41% of the popular vote but no representative to the Andean Parliament.

Presidential candidate Luis Castañeda, initially considered a favorite, won 9.83% of the votes placing him fifth and failed to qualify for the run-off.

For the second round Castañeda suggested to vote for Force 2011 candidate Keiko Fujimori.^[2]

Dissolution

Eight of the nine representatives elected on the alliance's lists formed the National Solidarity parliamentary group. Renzo Reggiardo of Cambio 90 instead joined the small APRA-led Parliamentary Coordination bloc.^[3] The alliance formally dissolved on July 20, 2011, following Reggiardo's exit from the caucus and the installation of the session of Congress.

2016 elections

For the 2016 general elections, National Solidarity decided to form an alliance only with Union for Peru led by José Vega.^[4]

While All for Peru nominated Julio Guzmán for the presidency but, he was disqualified due to the irregularities in his nomination process .^[5]

For these elections, the alliance announced the candidacy of Hernando Guerra-García for the Presidency of the Republic together with José Luna Gálvez and Gustavo Rondón for the 1st and 2nd Vice Presidents of the Republic. However, on March 29 of the same year, the alliance decided to withdraw the presidential candidacy and its congressional list to prevent the political party from losing its registration with the JNE.

Finally, the alliance with UPP was dissolved in 2016.

Electoral history

Presidential elections

Year	Candidate		Coalition	Votes	Percentage	Outcome
2011	Luis Castañeda		National Solidarity Alliance SN-C90-TPP-SU-UPP	1 440 143	9.83	5th
2016	Hernando Guerra García		National Solidarity-UPP Electoral Alliance	Ticket withdrawn	N/A	N/A

Congressional elections

Year	Votes	%	Number of seats	/	Position
2011	1 311 766	10.2%	9 / 130	9	Minority
2016	List withdrawn	N/A	N/A		N/A

References

^ "Solidaridad Nacional va en alianza con UPP, Cambio 90, Todos por el Perú y Siempre Unidos". El Comercio.pe. 2010-12-11. Retrieved 2011-06-05.
^ "Luis Castañeda confirma que votará por Keiko Fujimori". tuteve.tv. 2011-05-27. Retrieved 2011-06-01.
^ LR, Redacción (2011-06-29). "Renzo Reggiardo se aleja de Solidaridad Nacional". larepublica.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-05-30.
^ PERÚ, Empresa Peruana de Servicios Editoriales S. A. EDITORA. "Solidaridad Nacional firmó alianza con Unión por el Perú (UPP)". andina.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-05-31.
^ "Peru presidential candidates Guzman and Acuna banned from election". BBC News. 2016-03-09. Retrieved 2021-05-31.

External links

Official website of PSN (in Spanish)

[1] "Solidaridad Nacional va en alianza con UPP, Cambio 90, Todos por el Perú y Siempre Unidos". El Comercio.pe. 2010-12-11. Retrieved 2011-06-05.

[2] "Luis Castañeda confirma que votará por Keiko Fujimori". tuteve.tv. 2011-05-27. Retrieved 2011-06-01.

[3] LR, Redacción (2011-06-29). "Renzo Reggiardo se aleja de Solidaridad Nacional". larepublica.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-05-30.

[4] PERÚ, Empresa Peruana de Servicios Editoriales S. A. EDITORA. "Solidaridad Nacional firmó alianza con Unión por el Perú (UPP)". andina.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-05-31.

[5] "Peru presidential candidates Guzman and Acuna banned from election". BBC News. 2016-03-09. Retrieved 2021-05-31.

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v t e Political parties in Peru
Parliamentary parties	Alliance for Progress Free Peru Go on Country – Social Integration Party Podemos Perú Popular Action Popular Force Popular Renewal (formerly National Solidarity) Together for Peru (formerly Peruvian Humanist Party) We Are Peru
Extra-parliamentary parties	Agricultural People's Front National Alliance of Workers, Farmers, University Students, and Reservists Christian People's Party Democratic Green Party Faith in Peru First The People – Community, Ecology, Liberty, and Progress Front of Hope 2021 I Believe Party Let's Save Peru Modern Force Modern Peru New Peru Now Nation Party of Good Government Patriotic Party of Peru People's Liberty Peruvian Aprista Party Peru Action (formerly Peru Nation) Peru First Progresemos Purple Party Regionalist Party of National Integration United Peru Democratic Party Workers and Entrepreneurs Party Works Civic Party
Parties in process of registering	ADN Political Party ADP Political Party A Different Path Battle Peru Citizens for Peru Party Conscious People Country for All Party Democratic Integrity Everything with the People Federal Democratic Party For the Love of Peru Forward United People Free and Equal Green Earth Transforming Coalition National Restoration National United Resurgence New People Party for the Understanding, Recovery and Unification of Peru People's Voices Peruvian Humanist Party Peruvians United: We Are Free Popular Unity UP Popular Cooperation United Centre Party – Independent National Unity, Dignity, Order, and Solidarity Unity and Peace Vision Peru
Parties without registration	Christian Democratic Party Communist Party of Peru – Red Fatherland Communist Party of Peru – Shining Path Lo Justo por el Perú Militarized Communist Party of Peru Movement for Socialism Peru Secure Homeland (formerly Cambio 90) Peruvian Communist Party Peruvian Communist Party (Marxist–Leninist) Socialist Party
Active coalitions	TBD
Defunct parties	Advancing All for Peru All for Victory And It's Called Peru Broad Front (incl. Land and Freedom, Sowing Movement) Citizen Force Contigo (formerly Peruvians for Change) Decentralist Social Force Party Democratic Force Democratic Reconstruction Direct Democracy Forward Hacer País Hayist Bases Movement Hope Front Independent Moralizing Front Independent Patriotic Legion Justice, Technology, and Ecology Let's Go Peru Let's Make Progress Peru Liberty Movement National Awakening National Force National Justice National Renewal National United Renaissance National Victory (formerly National Restoration) New Left Movement New Majority Odriist National Union Order Peru Progressing Peru Now Peruvian Nationalist Party Peruvian Resurgence Possible Peru Project Country Radical Change Revolutionary Union Sí Cumple Union for Peru With Force Peru Youth Independent Movement
Former coalitions	Alliance for the Future (2006) Alliance for the Great Change (2011) Alliance for the Progress of Peru (2016) APRA-UNO Coalition (1963-1968) Avancemos (2000) Center Front (2006) Cambio 90 – New Majority (1995-2000, 2001-2006) Decentralization Coalition (2006) FREDEMO (1990) National Democratic Front (1945) National Front of Workers and Peasants National Solidarity Alliance (2011) National Unity (2001, 2006) People's Solution (2001) Popular Alliance (2016) Possible Peru Alliance (2011) Peru Wins (2011) Peru 2000 (2000) Together for Peru (2021)
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