Natalia Zagryazhskaya
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Countess Natalia Kirillovna Zagryazhskaya (née Razumovskaya; 5 September 1747 – 19 May 1837) was a Russian philanthropist, salonist and lady-in-waiting. She was a leading member of Saint Petersburg society from the 1770s until her death in 1837 and is often mentioned in contemporary memoirs and diaries.[citation needed]
Early life
[edit]She was the daughter of Kirill Razumovsky, the last hetman of Ukraine,[1] and Yekaterina Ivanova Naryshkina; her brother was the diplomat Andrey Razumovsky.
Biography
[edit]In 1762 she became a lady-in-waiting to Empress Catherine the Great, and – in contrast to other ladies-in-waiting – was allowed to live at home. In 1772 she married officer Nikolai Zagryazhsky (1743–1821), but their relationship soon ended and they lived their lives apart. She was a friend of Empress Maria Fyodorovna and in 1798 was given the order of Catherine. A frequent host of members of the Imperial family, she was known as a contact person who could successfully ask them for favours on others' behalf. The poets Vasily Zhukovsky, Pyotr Vyazemsky and Alexander Pushkin were guests at her salon.[citation needed]
Perssonal life
[edit]She was married to Nikolai Zagryazhski (1743-1821), Imperial court Councillor. They didn't have children. Her niece and adoptive daughter Maria was the mother of Natalia Goncharova, Pushkin's wife.[citation needed]
References
[edit]- ^ Dixon, Simon; Profile Books (2010). Catherine the great. London: Profile Books. p. 328. ISBN 978-1-86197-777-9.
- 1747 births
- 1837 deaths
- Ladies-in-waiting from the Russian Empire
- Philanthropists from the Russian Empire
- Russian women philanthropists
- Salon holders from the Russian Empire
- Countesses of the Russian Empire
- Burials at Lazarevskoe Cemetery (Saint Petersburg)
- Burials at the Dukhovskaya Church
- Recipients of the Order of Saint Catherine
- Razumovsky family