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Mostefa Belloucif

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Mostefa Belloucif
Born(1939-04-02)April 2, 1939
Marsa Ben M'Hidi, Algeria
DiedJanuary 14, 2010(2010-01-14) (aged 70)
Algiers, Algeria
Buried
Allegiance Algeria
Service/branch Algerian People's National Army
Years of service1957–1986
RankMajor general
CommandsChief of Staff of the People's National Army (1984–1986)
Battles/warsAlgerian War of Independence
Other work

Mostefa Belloucif (April 2, 1939 – January 14, 2010) was an Algerian military officer who served as the chief of staff of the People's National Army (1984 – 1986) and secretary general of the Ministry of National Defense (1986 – 1987).[1] Regarded as one of the central figures of the Algerian socialist regime, he also served as military adviser to Chadli Bendjedid, third president of Algeria.[2]

Biography

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Mostefa Belloucif was born on April 2, 1939, in Marsa Ben M'Hidi, Algeria. His early years coincided with the final stages of Algeria's fight for independence from French colonial rule.[1] He was the first Algerian military officer of to hold the rank of major general.[3][4]

Belloucif joined the Armée de Libération Nationale (ALN), the military wing of the National Liberation Front (FLN), at the age of 18, during the Algerian War of Independence.[5] Following Algeria's independence in 1962, Belloucif continued his military career with the newly established Algerian People's National Army (ANP).[6]

In 1986, Beloucif, was forcibly retired from the service after opposing the government to an arms agreement with France.[7]

In 1992, Belloucif was convicted and sentenced to 20 years in prison by the military tribunal of Blida on corruption charges that were later found to be unfounded.[8] He was eventually acquitted and rehabilitated, with the court recognizing the false nature of the charges against him.[9]

Belloucif's is also known for his contributions to the structure and strategy of the Algerian military, although his later years were marred by legal battles.[9]

Belloucif died on January 14, 2010, in Algiers at the age of 70.[10] He is buried in El Alia Cemetery, Algeria.[11]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Le général Beloucif inhumé hier au cimetière d'El-Alia". Djazairess (in French). Retrieved 26 Sep 2024.
  2. ^ Murphy, Kim (4 Jan 1993). "Inquiry Decries Lax Security at Slaying of Algerian Chief : Assassination: Boudiaf's killer is never seen in hourlong videotape. Nation reels amid political chaos". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 26 Sep 2024.
  3. ^ "Décès de Beloucif, premier et plus jeune général-major, en Algérie – الشروق أونلاين". الشروق أونلاين (in Arabic). 15 Jan 2010. Retrieved 27 Sep 2024.
  4. ^ "ALGÉRIE : confirmation d'un scandale au ministère de la défense Le pouvoir engage la lutte contre la corruption". Le Monde.fr (in French). 29 Apr 1992. Retrieved 27 Sep 2024.
  5. ^ "Décès de Beloucif, premier et plus jeune général-major, en Algérie – الشروق أونلاين". الشروق أونلاين (in Arabic). 15 Jan 2010. Retrieved 26 Sep 2024.
  6. ^ "Décès du général-major Beloucif Mostafa". vitaminedz.com (in French). Retrieved 26 Sep 2024.
  7. ^ Serres, Thomas (10 Aug 2021). "The Hydra and its People. The Algerian Political System's Contradictions". Fondazione Internazionale Oasis. Retrieved 26 Sep 2024.
  8. ^ "ALGÉRIE:la lutte contre la corruption L'inculpation du général Belloucif pourrait précéder celle de l'ancien président Chadli". Le Monde.fr (in French). 5 May 1992. Retrieved 26 Sep 2024.
  9. ^ a b "Confidences du général-major Beloucif – Algeria-Watch". Algeria-Watch – Informations sur la situation des droits humains en Algérie (in French). 19 Jan 2010. Retrieved 27 Sep 2024.
  10. ^ "Le général Beloucif a été empêché de se soigner à l'étranger selon Ali Haroun ! (Vidéo)". Le Matin d'Algérie (in French). Retrieved 26 Sep 2024.
  11. ^ "Affaire du général-major Mostefa Beloucif, par Oukazi, Nezzar, Brahimi – الهوقار". Hoggar (in French). 6 Feb 2010. Retrieved 27 Sep 2024.