Jump to content

Muhammad Hayyat ibn Ibrahim al-Sindhi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Mohammad Hayya Al-Sindhi)
Muhammad Hayyat ibn Ibrahim Al-Sindi
Personal
Born
Died(1750-02-03)3 February 1750
ReligionIslam
Era18th century
Regionpresent day Kufa
DenominationSunni[1]
JurisprudenceHanafi[1]
CreedAthari[2]
TariqaNaqshbandi[1]
Muslim leader
Students
Influenced

Muhammad Hayyat al-Sindhi (Sindhi: محمد حيات سنڌي) (died 3 February 1750) was an Islamic scholar who lived in Hijaz during the period in which it was part of the Ottoman Empire. He belonged to the Naqshbandi order of Sufism.[7][8]

Education and scholarship

[edit]

Al-Sindhi was born in the Sindh region of modern day Pakistan. He traveled locally to get his basic education.[1] Then he migrated to Madinah and studied closely with Ibrahim al-Kurani and his son Muhammad Tahir al-Kurani.[9] Here, he was initiated into the Naqshbandi tariqa.[1]

Notable students

[edit]

One of his students was Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab, whom he met in 1136 Hijri. It was Abdullah ibn Ibrahim ibn Sayf who introduced him to Hayyat al-Sindhi. Sindhi would make an immense influence on the theological formation of Ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab and his fundamentalist views. Early Wahhabi chroniclers acclaimed Al-Sindhi as “the spark that lighted ibn ʿAbdul Wahhab’s path".[1]

Views

[edit]

Although a Hanafi in law, he was also a scholar in the Hanbali school.[1] Al-Sindhi was a major reviver of hadith sciences during the 18th century.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Voll, John (1975). "Muḥammad Ḥayyāt al-Sindī and Muḥammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab: An Analysis of an Intellectual Group in Eighteenth-Century Madīna". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. 38 (1): 32–39. doi:10.1017/S0041977X00047017. Retrieved 26 April 2015.
  2. ^ M. Naf'i, Basheer (2006). "A Teacher of Ibn 'Abd al-Wahhāb: Muḥammad Ḥayāt al-Sindī and the Revival of Asḥāb al-Ḥadīth's Methodology Section: The Return of Ashab al Hadith". Islamic Law and Society. 13 (2). Brill Publishers: 234–239. JSTOR 40377907.
  3. ^ Voll, John (1975). "Muḥammad Ḥayyā al-Sindī and Muḥammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab: An Analysis of an Intellectual Group in Eighteenth-Century Madīna". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. 38 (1): 32–39. doi:10.1017/S0041977X00047017. JSTOR 614196.
  4. ^ M. Naf'i, Basheer (2006). "A Teacher of Ibn 'Abd al-Wahhāb: Muḥammad Ḥayāt al-Sindī and the Revival of Asḥāb al-Ḥadīth's Methodology". Islamic Law and Society. 13 (2). Brill Publishers: 235. JSTOR 40377907.
  5. ^ M. Naf'i, Basheer (2006). "A Teacher of Ibn 'Abd al-Wahhāb: Muḥammad Ḥayāt al-Sindī and the Revival of Asḥāb al-Ḥadīth's Methodology". Islamic Law and Society. 13 (2). Brill Publishers: 208–241. doi:10.1163/156851906776917552. JSTOR 40377907.
  6. ^ Voll, John (1975). "Muḥammad Ḥayyāt al-Sindī and Muḥammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab: An Analysis of an Intellectual Group in Eighteenth-Century Madīna". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. 38 (1): 32–39. doi:10.1017/S0041977X00047017. JSTOR 614196.
  7. ^ John L. Esposito (edited by), The Oxford Dictionary of Islam, Oxford University Press (2004), p. 296
  8. ^ Islamic Law and Society. E.J. Brill. 2006-01-01. p. 216.
  9. ^ Robinson, Francis (2001). The 'Ulama of Farangi Mahall and Islamic Culture in South Asia (Illustrated ed.). C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 1850654751. Retrieved 30 April 2015.