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Prince Mirko of Montenegro

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Prince Mirko
Grand Duke of Grahovo[1]
Born(1879-04-17)17 April 1879
Cetinje, Montenegro
Died2 March 1918(1918-03-02) (aged 38)
Vienna, Austria
Burial
SpouseNatalija Konstantinović
IssuePrince Stephan
Prince Stanislaw
Michael, Prince of Montenegro
Prince Pavle
Prince Emmanuel
HousePetrović-Njegoš
FatherNicholas I of Montenegro
MotherMilena of Montenegro

Prince Mirko Dimitri Petrović-Njegoš of Montenegro (Serbian Cyrillic: Мирко Петровић-Његош; 17 April 1879 – 2 March 1918) was born in Cetinje, the second son of King Nicholas I of Montenegro and Milena Vukotić. Prince Mirko predeceased his father and his elder brother Crown Prince Danilo.

Marriage

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On 25 July 1902, in Cetinje, Prince Mirko married Natalija Konstantinović (10 October 1882 in Trieste – 21 August 1950 in Paris), daughter of Colonel Alexander Konstantinović (1848-1914) and his wife, Milena Opuić from Trieste.[2] She was paternal granddaughter of Aleksandar Konstantinović (1803-1858) and his wife, Princess Anka Obrenović (1 April 1821 – murdered, Belgrade, 10 June 1868), daughter of Jevrem Obrenović (1790 – 20 September 1856), younger brother of Miloš Obrenović I, Prince of Serbia, and wife (1816) Tomanija Bogicević (1796 – 13 June 1881).

The couple had five sons before divorcing in October 1917:

Their eldest surviving son Prince Michael of Montenegro, succeeded Mirko in the Montenegrin royal succession and would become head of the House of Petrović-Njegoš and pretender to the Montenegrin throne.

Serbian throne

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Prince Mirko with his tutor Charles Piguet (ca. 1900)

As Prince Mirko's wife was the granddaughter of Anka (Anna) Obrenovic, a member of the Serbian House of Obrenović, it was agreed with the Serbian Government that Prince Mirko would be proclaimed Crown Prince of Serbia in the event that the marriage of King Alexander and Draga Mašin was childless.[3]

Following the assassination of Alexander and Draga in 1903, the resulting conferral of the crown was given to Peter Karađorđević, his brother-in-law. In 1911 he joined the Black Hand "Unity or Death" secret society which sought the unification of all Serbs in the Balkans, especially those under Austria-Hungary.

Death

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Mirko divorced his wife in 1917.[4] He moved from Paris to Vienna, where he died in 1918. Following his death, his ten-year-old son Prince Michael of Montenegro was raised in Paris by his mother and the residual members of the exiled Montenegrin Royal Family. In 1921 following the death of Mirko's father and shortly afterwards by the renouncement of the defunct throne by former Crown Prince Danilo, the thirteen-year-old Prince Michael of Montenegro became the head of the Petrović-Njegoš house, albeit initially under a pretense regency.

References

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  1. ^ Maclagan, Michael; Louda, Jiří (1999). Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe. London: Little, Brown & Co. p. 290. ISBN 1-85605-469-1.
  2. ^ "Konstantinović". Universal Compendium.
  3. ^ "BIOGRAPHY OF PRINCE MICHEL PETROVIC NJEGOS". Archived from the original on 2007-09-27.
  4. ^ "The East". Great Britain and the East. 17: 113. 1920.
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