Jump to content

Critical Role Productions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Metapigeon)
Critical Role Productions, LLC
Industry
Founded2015
Founders
Headquarters,
United States
Key people
  • Travis Willingham (CEO)
  • Matthew Mercer (CCO)
  • Marisha Ray (creative director)
  • Ed Lopez (COO)
  • Rachel Romero (SVP of marketing)
  • Ben Van Der Fluit (SVP of business development)
SubsidiariesDarrington Press
Metapigeon
Scanlan Shorthalt Music
Websitecritrole.com
darringtonpress.com
beacon.tv

Critical Role Productions, LLC is a multimedia production company incorporated in 2015 by the members of the creator-owned streaming show Critical Role. The company's first two shows, Critical Role and Talks Machina, originally premiered on Geek & Sundry. The company moved to its own studio space in 2018 and began producing new shows on its Twitch and YouTube channels. A split from Legendary Digital Networks was completed in early 2019, at which point Critical Role Productions took over production responsibility. Since then, the company has continued to launch new shows independently.

Critical Role Productions operates under several trade names for different forms of media, including the gaming imprint Darrington Press, the record label Scanlan Shorthalt Music, and the film and television production banner Metapigeon. In 2020, they established the Critical Role Foundation, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization, to manage the company's charity projects. In 2023, Critical Role Productions signed a first-look film and television deal with Amazon Studios, and in 2024, they launched a boutique subscription streaming service called Beacon.

History

[edit]

Geek & Sundry era (2015–2019)

[edit]

Critical Role Productions was founded by the members of the creator-owned Dungeons & Dragons streaming show Critical Role in 2015.[1][2] The group had originally begun playing at home in 2012. Felicia Day approached them about live-streaming their game on Geek & Sundry after learning about their private tabletop role-playing game from Ashley Johnson.[3][4][5] To streamline the game's mechanics for the show, its characters were converted from Pathfinder to Dungeons & Dragons 5th edition before the web series began airing on March 12, 2015.[6][7] The company's first show, Critical Role, was a success.[8][9] The company's second show, Talks Machina, premiered on Geek & Sundry and Alpha, Legendary Digital Networks' subscription streaming service, in 2016.[10][11]

In June 2018, Critical Role launched its own Twitch and YouTube channels, with cast member Marisha Ray announced as the creative director of the franchise. The company then began self-producing new shows and content that did not air on Geek & Sundry's channels.[12][13][14] The sets for Critical Role and Talks Machina moved from Legendary Digital Network's studios to Critical Role's own studios in July 2018.[15]

The main cast of Critical Role at WonderCon in 2017.

The eight founders—the cast members of Critical Role―are the owners of equity stakes in the company.[16] Since 2019, Travis Willingham has served as Chief Executive Officer, Matthew Mercer as Chief Creative Officer,[17] and Marisha Ray as Creative Director.[18] Several senior Legendary Digital staff members joined Critical Role during the split: Ed Lopez, head of digital strategy and operations, became chief operating officer;[19] Rachel Romero, vice president of marketing, took on the role of senior vice president of marketing;[20] and Ben Van Der Fluit was appointed senior vice president of business development.[17][21]

Independent studio (2019–2021)

[edit]

Critical Role's split from Geek & Sundry and Legendary Digital Networks was completed in February 2019. From this point, Critical Role took over production responsibility for the Critical Role and Talks Machina shows, with live broadcasts and video on demand (VOD) now airing exclusively on Critical Role's own channels.[22][23] The disengagement from Legendary's streaming service Alpha led to the cancellation of Talks Machina: After Dark, which had been exclusive to the service. Some legacy episodes—including the entirety of the first campaign, the first nineteen episodes of the second campaign, and the corresponding episodes of official discussion show Talks Machina—remained available in Geek & Sundry's archives on YouTube and Twitch.[22] Starting in December 2019, some older content was migrated from Geek & Sundry to Critical Role's channels.[24]: 0:45 

On March 4, 2019, Critical Role launched a Kickstarter campaign to raise funds for a 22-minute animation called Critical Role: The Legend of Vox Machina Animated Special.[25][26] The final total raised by the Kickstarter when it closed on April 19, 2019, was $11.3 million, allowing the intended animated special to be expanded into a ten-episode animated series.[27][28] When the campaign closed, it was one of the fastest-funded projects in Kickstarter history and held the record for the most funded Kickstarter campaign for TV and film projects.[29][30] In November 2019, Amazon Prime Video announced that it had acquired the streaming rights to The Legend of Vox Machina, and had commissioned fourteen additional episodes—two more for the first season, and a second season consisting of twelve episodes.[28] The project was originally slated for release in late 2020, but was delayed until 2022 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[31][32]

In September 2019, Critical Role announced that it had negotiated licensing agreements with Funko, McFarlane Toys, Penguin Random House, and Ripple Junction to produce merchandise such as apparel and collectibles.[33][34] On October 3, it aired a sponsored one-shot using the Feast of Legends RPG system, developed by fast-food chain Wendy's.[35] Following a strong negative response from some fans,[36][37] the Critical Role team removed the VOD,[38][37] and announced via Twitter that they had donated their profits from the sponsorship.[36][39] Shelly Jones, in an essay in the book Watch Us Roll (2021), speculated that the decision may have been made by the show's development team to deflect criticism about the "failed experiment".[40]: 149  In the first half of 2020, a claim was made online that Critical Role had retained the services of a sensitivity reader, but had not paid the individual.[39] As a result, the company called in outside counsel to investigate the claim. Whilst the investigation concluded the investigation in Critical Role's favor, the person who made the original claim tweeted that they had not been contacted during the investigation.[39]

The coronavirus pandemic caused major scheduling changes for Critical Role Productions beginning in March 2020. This included a hiatus of four months for Critical Role itself, the launch of new remote format shows such as Narrative Telephone, and new remote formats for other shows including Talks Machina. A number of other shows were placed on hiatus.[41][42][43][44] Darrington Press, a new board and card game publishing imprint, was announced by Critical Role in October 2020.[45] In August 2021, Brian W. Foster, the host of Talks Machina and other shows, left the company to pursue other creative endeavors. This move effectively ended Talks Machina and Between the Sheets, the latter of which had been on hiatus since the pandemic.[46] Critical Role returned to its pre-pandemic common table format with the launch of the third campaign in October 2021. In 2022, a new aftershow, 4-Sided Dive, was introduced.[47]

A Twitch data leak in October 2021 revealed that Critical Role was among the highest earners on Twitch.[48][49] The company received a total direct payout of $9,626,712 between September 2019 and September 2021 from Twitch in gross income from subscriptions and ad revenue.[50][51][52] BBC News commented that this list of payments is unlikely to account for tax paid on income, and observed that many streamers featured in the leak are media operations in and of themselves with associated employees and expenses, meaning that the numbers may not represent actual “take-home pay”.[48] Business Insider highlighted that Critical Role “had grown into a full-fledged media company [...] Its LinkedIn page lists employees in roles including marketing, business development, photography, editing, and even one person responsible for keeping track of the lore, or details in its fantasy world".[52] Variety reported that, as of October 2021, the company had expanded to approximately forty employees, and that it had received no outside funding.[16]

Industry expansion (2022–present)

[edit]

In June 2022, Critical Role launched a new record label, Scanlan Shorthalt Music, to release original music inspired by Critical Role and the Exandria setting. Along with the label announcement, they released their first album, Welcome to Tal'Dorei. The new project was led by Ray and Senior Producer Maxwell James.[53]

In January 2023, it was announced that Critical Role Productions had signed a first-look deal with Amazon Studios to create film and television series. The announcement also revealed an upcoming animated series based on the Mighty Nein campaign.[54][55] Variety reported that the company would continue to produce under its production banner, Metapigeon.[54] In March 2023, Metapigeon announced that it had purchased the space-western science fiction podcast Midst; this was the first time that Critical Role had acquired external intellectual property. The podcast was released with remastered audio and an ad-free subscription option.[56] In July 2023, Critical Role Productions removed almost all content featuring former host Foster from its channels.[57] Regarding the potential impact of the 2023 SAG-AFTRA strike on its content, Critical Role stated that it fully supported the strike and stood in solidarity with actors.[58][59]

In December 2023, it was revealed that Critical Role was assisting in the development of the video game Tales of Kenzera: Zau by Surgent Studios.[60][61] In February 2024, Critical Role announced that the open beta playtest of Daggerheart, the roleplaying game system by Darrington Press, was scheduled to begin on March 12, 2024, Critical Role's ninth anniversary. This playtest was available at select game stores, as a PDF, or on Demiplane via the Daggerheart Nexus.[62][63] The Critical Role cast also ran a live playtest on their Twitch and YouTube channels on March 12, with a sequel playtest in May.[62][64] Cheryl Teh of Business Insider said that "the crew appears to be embracing, once again, the funhouse chaos of its early-day Twitch streams".[64] Hayley McCullough, for the American Journalism, speculated that Daggerheart may allow Critical Role "to fully sever its connections to Dungeons & Dragons and allow Mercer and the other players to use Daggerheart as their go-to system going forward".[65] She commented that the "potential rippling consequences of such a move" is worth keeping an eye on.[65]

In May 2024, Critical Role announced their new subscription streaming service Beacon.[66][67] Sarah Parvini of The Washington Post commented that the new platform would allow Critical Role to "maintain creative control".[67] Michael McWhertor of Polygon speculated that the company was attempting to reduce its reliance on third-party platform providers.[68]

Broadcast

[edit]

Critical Role Productions primarily broadcasts on the Critical Role Twitch and YouTube channels. This includes both livestreaming and VOD.[14][69][70] A number of shows were formerly broadcast on Legendary's Alpha service from 2017 to 2019.[11][71] They have also broadcast episodes on their boutique subscription streaming service Beacon since May 2024.[66] The company's animated show, The Legend of Vox Machina (2022), is available on Amazon Prime Video.[72]

Podcasts

[edit]

The Critical Role podcast was announced during the 100th episode of the first campaign. It is an audio version of the game sessions.[73][74] As well as the Critical Role website, the podcast is available on iTunes, Google Play Music,[75] and Spotify. The first campaign's podcast episodes were released in batches of 10–15, between June 8, 2017,[73] and January 8, 2018.[76] The campaign's episodes took just over 298 hours to listen to at 1.5x speed, or around 224 hours at double speed.[69]: 197  The podcast episodes for the second campaign were released on the Thursday after the episodes streamed on Twitch.[77] Starting in May 2024, the podcast was made available on the same day as release, exclusively to Beacon subscribers.[68][78] In an essay on live-streamed tabletop RPGs, Friedman noted that "fans [of Critical Role] often recommend that a listener supplement their experience with strategic viewing of notable visual moments".[69]: 197 

Talks Machina was also released in a podcast format from episode 101 until its conclusion. Like the podcast version of Critical Role, there was a one-week delay between the Twitch broadcast and the corresponding podcast episode's release.[79] The Midst podcast was released with an ad-free subscription option that included an early release schedule and other bonus content.[56][80]

Beacon

[edit]

In May 2024, Critical Role Productions launched Beacon, their subscription video on-demand (VOD) over-the-top (OTT) streaming service. This service hosts the company's podcasts and web series, with additional exclusive content.[68][78] Business Insider's Teh compared Beacon to a Twitch subscription, but with additional benefits.[66] Moises Taveras of Kotaku commented that in addition to exclusive programming, Beacon subscribers would get "pretty standard benefits", like discounts on merchandise, access to presales for live event tickets, early access to shows, and a private Discord server.[81] Christian Hoffer of ComicBook.com noted that following the launch of Beacon, there was an immediate drop in Critical Role's Twitch subscribers by roughly 20%, with the assumption that this reflected a migration to Beacon.[82]

The platform is named after the Luxon Beacons,[83] which are in-universe fictional artifacts of religious and magical importance to the Kryn Dynasty.[84][85]

Productions

[edit]

The company produces and broadcasts the following shows from its Burbank Studio location:

Current programming

[edit]

Critical Role and podcast (2015)

[edit]
Mercer at the 2023 Critical Role live show in Wembley Arena.

Critical Role is the studio's primary series.[86] It is broadcast on Thursdays at 19:00 PT on the Critical Role Twitch and YouTube channels, as well as the Beacon streaming service. The VOD is made available to these services immediately after the broadcast.[87][88][83] As part of social distancing requirements during the COVID-19 pandemic, the show switched to a pre-recorded format.[89] The show's third campaign premiered on October 21, 2021.[90][91]

#EverythingIsContent (2018)

[edit]

#EverythingIsContent is a show of no fixed format. Several episodes have included sponsored content. The show has functioned as something of a testbed for the studio too; Pub Draw and MAME Drop originally debuted as pilots on #EverythingIsContent.[92][93][94]

Narrative Telephone (2020)

[edit]

In Narrative Telephone, the Critical Role cast and their guests[95] would play a socially distanced version of Telephone using pre-recorded video messages.[96] A reboot of this show, in a monthly video format, is scheduled to return on October 16, 2024 on Beacon; it will then be released on YouTube two weeks later.[97][98]

Exandria Unlimited (ExU) (2021)

[edit]

Exandria Unlimited is an anthology web series and spin-off of Critical Role. The first season of ExU featured a canon Critical Role story set in the city of Emon on the continent of Tal'Dorei, thirty years after the first campaign and ten years after the second.[99][100] Hosted by Aabria Iyengar (the Dungeon Master), it was originally broadcast from June 24 to August 12, 2021. A two-part continuation was released at the end of March 2022.[101][102][103] The second season, titled Exandria Unlimited: Calamity, premiered on May 26, 2022. It follows a group of heroes from the Age of Arcanum who attempt to prevent the Calamity, and are led by Brennan Lee Mulligan as the Dungeon Master.[104][105]

The Legend of Vox Machina (2022)

[edit]

The Legend of Vox Machina is an animated series based on events in the first campaign. The first ten episodes of the first season were financed through a Kickstarter campaign, with Amazon picking up distribution and green-lighting an additional fourteen episodes: two additional episodes for the first season and a 12 episode second season.[13][72] The COVID-19 pandemic delayed the release schedule from fall 2020[31] to its eventual premiere on January 28, 2022.[32][106] In October 2022, Amazon renewed the series for a third season[107][108] ahead of the second season's premiere on January 20, 2023.[109] The third season is scheduled to premiere on October 3, 2024.[110]

4-Sided Dive (2022)

[edit]

In 4-Sided Dive, Critical Role cast members answer fan-submitted questions sourced from a "Tower of Inquiry", similar to a Jenga tower.[86] The host is randomly selected by the roll of a d20 die.[103][111][86] 4-Sided Dive replaced Talks Machina.[112]

Candela Obscura (2023)

[edit]

Candela Obscura is a horror–themed actual play episodic web series, using the new Illuminated Worlds System designed by Darrington Press. It was created by Taliesin Jaffe and Chris Lockey, with Steve Failows and Maxwell James as producers, and Spenser Starke and Rowan Hall as the game's lead designers and writers. Since May 25, 2023, it has aired on the last Thursday of each month. Each episode focuses on a new investigation; Jaffe also serves as the show's Lightkeeper who provides the characters their missions. The cast of the first three-episode story arc was composed of Laura Bailey, Ashley Johnson, Anjali Bhimani, and Robbie Daymond, with Matthew Mercer as the game master.[113][114][115] The cast of the second three-episode story arc was composed of Travis Willingham, Brennan Lee Mulligan, Zehra Fazal, Luis Carazo, and Marisha Ray, with Starke as the game master.[116] The show went on hiatus in June 2024.[117]

Critical Role Abridged (2024)

[edit]

Critical Role Abridged is a version of the Critical Role show, edited and trimmed to 60–90 minute episodes beginning with the third campaign. Early access is available on Beacon.[68][78][83] Jody Macgregor of PC Gamer highlighted the length of the individual episodes as a barrier to entry to finishing Critical Role's campaigns. He praised the abridged episodes in comparison, but criticized what he saw as excessive cutting of dice-rolling segments.[118]

Critical Role Cooldown (2024)

[edit]

Critical Role Cooldown is an immediate aftershow with the table cast, which airs after each episode of Critical Role. This show is exclusively broadcast on Beacon.[68][78][83]

The Re-Slayer's Take (2024)

[edit]

The Re-Slayer's Take is an all-ages actual play podcast set in Exandria, featuring an adventurer group that was rejected from the monster hunting group, "The Slayer's Take".[78] The cast consists of Jasmine Bhullar, Jasper William Cartwright, Caroline Lux, and Jasmine Chiong, with George Primavera and Nick Williams as Dungeon Masters.[119] The twelve-episode first season aired from May 20 to August 19, 2024;[120][121] early access was available to Beacon subscribers.[68][83] Season two premiered on September 10, 2024.[97][98]

Fireside Chats (2024)

[edit]

Fireside Chats is a monthly "ask me anything" style talk show, with questions from Beacon subscribers. It airs exclusively on Beacon and premiered on May 21, 2024.[120][68][83]

Tales From The Stinky Dragon (2024)

[edit]

Tales From The Stinky Dragon is an actual play podcast which originally premiered on Rooster Teeth. The cast consists of Barbara Dunkelman, Chris Demarais, Jon Risinger, Blaine Gibson with Gustavo Sorola as the Dungeon Master. Campaign 3, titled Kanon, of the podcast premiered on Beacon on September 30, 2024 with the YouTube premiere on October 2, 2024. The podcast is scheduled to broadcast every other Monday initially on Beacon and the show's Patreon and then publicly on YouTube following a 48-hour delay. Additionally, Beacon and the show's Patreon will host the Second Wind aftershow for the podcast.[97][122]

Unend (2024)

[edit]

Unend is an upcoming audio drama set several decades after Midst and Moonward by Third Person. The cast consists of Xen, Matt Roen, and Sara Wile. It premiered on October 9, 2024 with new episodes airing weekly on Wednesdays. Beacon and Midst subscribers have access to an early release schedule.[97][98]

Future programing

[edit]

Mighty Nein

[edit]

In January 2023, it was announced that the second campaign would receive an animated television adaptation for Amazon Prime Video called Mighty Nein. The series would be executive produced by Tasha Huo, Sam Riegel, Travis Willingham, Chris Prynoski, Shannon Prynoski, Antonio Canobbio, and Ben Kalina; Metapigeon, Amazon Studios, and Titmouse would serve as the production companies.[54][55] The show is under production;[123] in June 2024, it was revealed that voice acting had begun.[124]

Former programming

[edit]

All Work No Play and podcast (2018–2020)

[edit]

In All Work No Play, Liam O'Brien and Sam Riegel catch up over a drink and try a new activity each episode. The show was developed from Liam and Sam's original AWNP podcast (2012–2017), which predated the home game that would become Critical Role. The first season aired in 2018, and the second in 2020.[125][41][126][42]

AWNP: Unplugged (2020)

[edit]

In AWNP: Unplugged, Sam Riegel and Liam O'Brien catch up via video chat during the COVID-19 pandemic. Each episode after the first featured another Critical Role cast member, or a friend of the cast, as a guest.[96] Andy Wilson, for Bleeding Cool, thought the show was an "exercise in human connection" and called it "beautifully simple".[127]

Between the Sheets (2018–2019)

[edit]

In Between the Sheets, Brian W. Foster interviewed a different guest each episode. Non-Critical Role guests included Logic and Amanda Palmer.[92] The first season aired in 2018 and the second in 2019. A third season was scheduled to premiere on August 5, 2020,[128][129] but remained in limbo after the production went on hiatus due to the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020;[130] Foster left the company in 2021.[46] This show was removed from Critical Role's channels in July 2023.[57]

Critter Hug (2020–2021)

[edit]

Critter Hug was a "to-camera" show starring Mica Burton and Matt Mercer. The hosts discussed topics relevant to the "Critter" community. Only the first episode of the show was aired before California's COVID-19 lockdown measures began. Two further episodes were broadcast in 2021.[96][131][132]

Critical Recap (2018–2019)

[edit]

Critical Recap was a review of previous episodes of Critical Role, hosted by Dani Carr, the show's production coordinator. Starting with the eleventh episode of the second campaign, Critical Recap aired on the Geek & Sundry Twitch channel before the Critical Role live stream on Thursdays.[133] After Critical Role's split from Geek & Sundry, new episodes of Critical Recap premiered on Critical Role's YouTube channel every Tuesday. Simultaneously, a rebroadcast aired on the Critical Role Twitch channel immediately before the Critical Role live stream on Thursdays. On YouTube, the show had roughly 20-50,000 views per recap as a standalone stream.[69]: 197  The video format for Critical Recap was last used for episode 88 of the second campaign. Beginning in 2020, the show was replaced by a written recap made available on the Critical Role website.[134] An animated version of the show was launched in December 2020.[135][136]

Crit Recap Animated (2020–2022)

[edit]

Crit Recap Animated was an animated spinoff of Critical Recap, hosted by Dani Carr. It was co-written by Carr, Kyle Shire and Marisha Ray, with animation by Offworld Studios. The show retold story arcs from the second campaign, in short, 5- to 10-minute episodes. The first episode premiered in December 2020 and introduced the main characters of the "Mighty Nein".[135][136] The show completed its second campaign in August 2022.[137]

Handbooker Helper (2018–2020)

[edit]

Handbooker Helper was a series of introductory to-camera videos on the different elements of D&D, hosted by different members of the Critical Role cast. The show's name was a parody of Hamburger Helper and a reference to the D&D Player's Handbook. Though not a requirement to watch, the Critical Role campaigns were often alluded to through inside jokes and other meta-references.[138][126] A total of 42 episodes of Handbooker Helper were released before the series concluded in June 2019.[139] In preparation for a Valentine's Day one-shot, an episode of Handbooker Helper explaining the basics of the Monsterhearts 2 role-playing game was released February 6, 2020.[140]

MAME Drop (2019)

[edit]

In MAME Drop, Taliesin Jaffe and guests would play old-school arcade games on the studio's MAME cabinet.[139][69][141]

Midst (2023)

[edit]

Midst was a semi-improvised space-western audio drama focused on three protagonists, described as "a crotchety outlaw, a struggling cultist and a diabolical bastard – as their paths intersect in unexpected ways".[56] The series took place in the town of Stationary Hill, after a mysterious civilization known as the "Trust" became interested in the islet of Midst, where the town was located.[142] It began streaming in 2020 and was originally produced by the Third Person studio, which consisted of the podcast's three anonymous narrators.[80] The podcast won multiple awards at the New Jersey WebFest in 2021 and 2022.[a] The science fiction podcast was acquired by Metapigeon in March 2023, and the first two seasons were rebroadcast by Critical Role starting in April 2023. This weekly re-release included remastered audio and a new video format which were then followed by a new third season.[56][148][142] The final episode was released on June 26, 2024.[149]

Mini Primetime (2019–2020)

[edit]

Mini Primetime was a show hosted by Will Friedle on how to improve painting techniques, specifically for D&D miniatures.[150][151] The show's first season aired in 2019, and was followed by a 2020 special under Talks Machina's "After Dark" branding.[152]

Mighty Vibes (2020–2021)

[edit]

Mighty Vibes featured a playlist of songs curated to the aesthetic of one or more members of the "Mighty Nein" and "Vox Machina". Songs would play over a looped animation featuring said member. Sound clips recorded by the players of the featured character or characters would be interspersed throughout the playlist.[96]

Moonward (2024)

[edit]

Moonward, a four-part limited series set after Midst, was announced in July 2024. It features Xen as the guide narrator, with Liam O'Brien, Marisha Ray, Matt Roen, and Sara Wile as players. Cheryl Teh of Business Insider highlighted that Moonward featured "just pure roleplay and acting" in comparison to other shows that had a stricter ruleset.[153] The series aired from August 7 to August 28, 2024, with early access for Beacon and Midst subscribers.[154]

Pub Draw (2019)

[edit]

In Pub Draw, Marisha Ray would be taught how to improve her drawing by comic book artist and "Critter" Babs Tarr.[155][156] The first and second seasons aired in 2019.[92]

UnDeadwood (2019)

[edit]

UnDeadwood was a four-part limited series, in which Brian W. Foster would "GM" a game based on the HBO series Deadwood using the Deadlands RPG system.[157][156] In July 2023, this show was removed from Critical Role's channels.[57]

Talks Machina and podcast (2016–2021)

[edit]

Talks Machina was an aftershow hosted by Brian W. Foster, in which he and a few cast members discussed the most recent installment of Critical Role. The show aired live on Twitch at 18:45 PT on Tuesdays.[11][158][44] In its original format, the cast answered fan questions on in-game events, decisions, or character developments. Weekly competitions were held for fan content submissions, with prizes for the winners, such as "fan art of the week" and "cosplay of the week".[159][69]: 201  The winners were announced in interlude segments.

Originally, the first 100 episodes of Talks Machina were broadcast on Geek & Sundry's channels. Beginning in February 2019, as part of Critical Role's split from Geek & Sundry, new episodes began airing on the Critical Role Twitch channel. The VODs were available to Twitch subscribers immediately after the initial broadcast, and were also uploaded to YouTube on the following Thursday. Beginning in December 2019, as part of the migration of older content to the Critical Role channels, some episodes of Talks Machina were deleted from Geek & Sundry's channels and re-uploaded to the official Critical Role channels.[24]: 0:45  The show was on hiatus from March to September 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. It returned in a bi-weekly, remote pre-recorded format until its cancelation shortly before the end of the second campaign.[160][159][161] YouTube views hovered "around 130-190,000 – or roughly 25 percent of the views of the [Critical Role] VOD itself".[69]: 199  In July 2023, this show was removed from Critical Role's channels.[57]

Talks Machina: After Dark (2017–2019)

[edit]

Talks Machina: After Dark was described as an "extended after show for our after show", which would air exclusively on Alpha shortly after the conclusion of Talks Machina each week. The cast would respond to questions directly from the chat. The show ended its run after Critical Role split from Legendary and disengaged from Alpha.[162] It was later announced that the After Dark suspension was temporary, but the show never returned.[15][163][164] The After Dark branding was later applied to a "Mini Primetime" special in 2020.[152]

Travis Willingham's Yeehaw Game Ranch (2019)

[edit]

In Travis Wllingham's Yeehaw Game Ranch, Travis Willingham and Brian W. Foster played video games.[92][156] In July 2023, this show was removed from Critical Role's channels.[57]

Yee-Haw Off the Ranch (2020)

[edit]

Yee-Haw Off the Ranch was an at-home version of Travis Willingham's Yeehaw Game Ranch during the COVID-19 pandemic that starred Ashley Johnson and Brian W. Foster.[96] In July 2023, this show was removed from Critical Role's channels.[57]

[edit]

Critical Role's commercial success has led to many related products, including the prequel comic series Critical Role: Vox Machina Origins,[165][166] art books,[167][168] multiple novels including Kith & Kin,[169] two campaign setting books (Critical Role: Tal'Dorei Campaign Setting and Explorer's Guide to Wildemount),[170] and an animated series.[26][28] Hobby and toy stores sell miniatures and other collectibles related to Critical Role.[33][171]

Reception

[edit]

In March 2020, CNBC reported that since its 2018 separation from Geek & Sundry, Critical Role Productions had significantly expanded, and amassed more than 120 million views on YouTube and many subscribers. It praised its diverse lineup, speculating that it could appeal to different demographics.[14] Emily Friedman, in the book Roleplaying Games in the Digital Age: Essays on Transmedia Storytelling, Tabletop RPGs and Fandom (2021), highlighted Talks Machina for its "informal, even chaotic space" and how it reveals "additional narrative details". Friedman called it "a mediated space where fans are names and their labor showcased through the intermediaries of Foster and Carr, who are not players but viewers of the show, and who have become beloved in their own right. Other livestreams (Game Ranch, MAME Drop) have subsequently leaned into this parasocial pleasure, allowing for more time 'with' the cast".[69]: 202 

By January 2021, Critical Role had amassed 220 million views across its channel, with 44,000 paid subscribers on Twitch during that month. Additionally, the first episode of the first campaign was watched 15 million times on YouTube.[70] During the final ten months of the second campaign from August 2020 to May 2021, Critical Role's Twitch subscriptions averaged around 27,000 paid subscribers.[172] Before the premiere of the third campaign in October 2021, Business Insider reported that Critical Role's official Twitch channel had 828,000 followers and 13,530 active subscribers, while its official YouTube channel had 1.4 million subscribers.[52] In October 2021, Variety reported that Critical Role's Twitch channel had averaged 60 to 75,000 live viewers for each episode, and that factoring in on-demand plays after the fact, total per-episode viewership could range from 1.2 million to 1.5 million. Variety also noted that "Critical Role remains relatively small compared with other popular creators and digital media properties".[16]

Brand growth

[edit]

Academic Emily Friedman highlighted that Critical Role Productions was the only entity able to recover its episodes from Geek & Sundry, and that all other shows that premiered on Geek & Sundry remained owned by Geek & Sundry's parent company, Legendary. Friedman opined that "Critical Role was as smart as Legendary was dumb. Legendary didn't make them sign a contract until Critical Role LLC had already existed".[173] Rowan Zeoli of Rascal noted how they treated their "experimental production as a legitimate business early on" and praised the team's pre-emptive legal protections.[173] Regarding Critical Role's success, Friedman explained in an interview with Zeoli that "you have to be lucky, but also be prepared for the luck".[173]

On Critical Role's eighth anniversary in 2023, Christian Hoffer of ComicBook.com highlighted the brand's growth and described it as a "Hollywood success story unlike any other".[174] Luke Winkie of Slate stated that Critical Role had fast become a "fixture of the geek-media ecosystem" and had been aided by its third-party investments.[175] Academic Jan Švelch wrote that an analysis of the company's sponsorships "highlights the complexity of the mediatization process" and stated that both physical and digital gaming producers saw the show as an effective advertising channel.[176]: 1671  He commented that Critical Role was now "an outlier in the space of actual play where merchandising and product licensing are otherwise considered negligible source[s] of revenue".[176]: 1674 

Cheryl Teh of Business Insider considered Beacon a "daring gambit" that could cause disruption for partners like Twitch and YouTube.[64] Tyler Chancey, for TechRaptor, compared the development of Beacon to Dropout.[177] Moises Taveras of Kotaku highlighted that Beacon was "not quite going the way" of Dropout, which hosts all of its programming on its subscription service, but said that it had avoided the controversies of Watcher, which had faced backlash for locking future content behind a subscription before later reversing the decision.[81] Taveras opined that Beacon was an option for "immensely dedicated Critters" that wanted to directly support the company.[81] Tara McCauley, for The Escapist, said the contrast between Critical Role's and Watcher's respective subscription rollouts was "night and day".[178] McCauley observed that the influx of traffic to Beacon caused temporary crashes and delays, further highlighting the stark contrast between the two announcements.[178]

Open Game License

[edit]

On January 5, 2023, Linda Codega reported that io9 had received a leaked copy of the Open Game License 1.1 (OGL1.1).[179] Both the Critical Role: Tal'Dorei Campaign Setting sourcebook and its updated edition, Tal'Dorei Campaign Setting Reborn, were published under the original OGL,[180][181] which has allowed a wide range of unofficial commercial derivative work based on the mechanics of Dungeons and Dragons to be produced since 2000.[182] The language reportedly within OGL1.1 would revoke the original OGL, and would be much more restrictive to third party content creators.[179] Critical Role's official statement made no mention of the OGL and instead spoke of its support of the tabletop game community.[183][184] The statement also mentioned supporting developers of new [TTRPG] systems.[184] While some were disappointed by the statement,[185][186] others thought it was a legally shrewd statement.[186][183] ICv2 speculated that the company "likely needed to walk a fine line between not criticizing one of their biggest sponsors (WotC/D&D Beyond) while, at the same time, quelling their fan base's simmering outrage".[183] In the ComicBook.com podcast The Character Sheet, Christian Hoffer speculated that Critical Role could be under contract to use the 5th edition system for the remainder of its third campaign, and that there may be "non-disparity clauses" preventing them from speaking out against Hasbro, its subsidiaries, and its products.[187] In an interview with Codega, Ray stated the importance of having "an environment that does allow these creators; independent, big, small, to create and make new things. Whichever way allows the community to do that, that's where we're going to stand and support".[188] On the draft OGL1.2 separating some Dungeons & Dragons content into a Creative Commons license, Mercer stated it was "a grandiose step in a grandiose direction".[188]

Accolades

[edit]

The Critical Role channel has won the following awards:

Year Award Category Result Ref
2019 Webby Awards Video Series & Channels – Games Won (Webby Award & People's Voice) [17]
2019 Shorty Awards Games Won (Finalist & Audience Honor) [189]
2021 Games Nominated (Finalist) [190]

Charity involvement

[edit]

Critical Role Productions collaborated with Stephen Colbert for Red Nose Day in a special one-on-one adventure with Matthew Mercer as Dungeon Master, which aired on May 23, 2019. Fans were able to donate to the cause and vote on various elements of the adventure, such as Colbert's companion, character class, legendary weapon, and the villain. In the one-shot campaign, Colbert played a half-elf bard named Capo, who was accompanied by a bee named Eric. The event raised $117,176.20 for the charity.[191]

Critical Role Foundation

[edit]
The official logo.

In September 2020, Critical Role Productions launched a new 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization, Critical Role Foundation,[192] with the mission "to leave the world better than we found it". Ashley Johnson was named president of the organization, with Matthew Mercer, Eduardo Lopez, Rachel Romero, and Mark Koro serving as officers and board members.[193] Critical Role Foundation stated that 85% of donation funds would go to partner non-profits, 10% would be allocated into an emergency fund, and 5% would be allocated to administrative fees and operating expenses. The emergency fund will allow the foundation to donate contributions "in the event of natural disasters and other unforeseen events that require immediate humanitarian assistance".[194] CBR reported that the foundation would partner with other organizations in the non-profit sector that share similar values to the show and its community.[193]

In an interview, Johnson explained that Critical Role has collaborated with several non-profit organizations aligned with the community’s values. These charities include 826LA, Red Nose Day, OSD, Pablove and OutRight International. Since the streaming began in 2015, the Critical Role community has donated over half a million dollars to these causes, according to Johnson.[195] To ensure tax-deductible donations for donors, the team decided to establish a 501(c)(3) non-profit foundation. Johnson clarified that while the Critical Role Foundation would be closely connected to the larger Critical Role community, it would operate as a separate entity.[195]

In 2022, the Critical Role Foundation won two 2022 Shorty Impact Awards: the Gold Honor in "Best Fundraising Campaign" and the Audience Honor in "Best Influencer & Celebrity Partnership" for its Red Nose Day campaign with Colbert titled "Choose Stephen's Adventure… Again!". This campaign raised over $423,000, which was a 252% increase over the 2019 campaign.[196]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Midst won three awards ("Best Editing of a Narrative Fiction",[143] "Outstanding Science Fiction",[144] and "Best of the Best"[145]) in the fiction podcast category at the New Jersey WebFest in 2021.[146] In 2022, it won "Outstanding Science Fiction (Narrative Fiction Podcast)".[147]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Bunge, Nicole (June 18, 2018). "'Critical Role' Goes Solo". ICv2. Archived from the original on July 27, 2019. Retrieved July 27, 2019.
  2. ^ "CRITICAL ROLE PRODUCTIONS, LLC". opencorporates.com. OpenCorporates. Retrieved September 23, 2019.
  3. ^ Furniss, Zack (2016-02-26). "Inside Critical Role: The Live D&D show led by voices you might recognize". Destructoid. Archived from the original on 2021-05-15. Retrieved 2020-06-28.
  4. ^ Burlingame, Russ (September 29, 2016). "With Critical Role, Geek & Sundry Score A Hit By Bringing Friends Together For D&D". ComicBook.com. Archived from the original on November 5, 2016. Retrieved November 1, 2016.
  5. ^ Shea, Brian (December 22, 2016). "How Popular Voice Actors Took A D&D Game Global With Critical Role". Game Informer. Archived from the original on December 22, 2016. Retrieved December 22, 2016.
  6. ^ Sheehan, Gavin (June 8, 2017). "'Critical Role' Is About To Throw A Nat 100 On Episodes". Bleeding Cool. Archived from the original on June 11, 2017. Retrieved June 8, 2017.
  7. ^ "Travis Willingham, Marisha Ray, and Matthew Mercer: "Critical Role" Talks at Google". Youtube.com. Google. December 17, 2018. Archived from the original on August 6, 2020. Retrieved December 19, 2018.
  8. ^ Carbonell, Curtis D. (2019). "Chapter 3: Dungeons and Dragons Multiverse". Dread Trident: Tabletop Role-Playing Games and the Modern Fantastic. Liverpool: Oxford University Press. pp. 107–108. ISBN 978-1-78962-468-7. OCLC 1129971339. Archived from the original on 2020-07-03. Retrieved 2020-07-03.
  9. ^ "Twitch D&D Show 'Critical Role' Is Helping Fuel The Game's Renaissance". Kotaku Australia. 2017-06-09. Archived from the original on 2020-07-03. Retrieved 2020-07-03.
  10. ^ "Presenting Talks Machina". Geek and Sundry. 2016-11-07. Archived from the original on June 28, 2020. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  11. ^ a b c Spangler, Todd (September 28, 2016). "Legendary Digital Sets 'Alpha' Subscription VOD Launch Plans, With Nerdist and Geek & Sundry Programming Slate". Variety. Archived from the original on December 14, 2019. Retrieved January 21, 2017.
  12. ^ Hoffer, Christian (June 18, 2018). "Critical Role Teases New Content With Opening of New Studio, Twitch and Youtube Channel". ComicBook.com. Archived from the original on August 13, 2018. Retrieved August 14, 2018.
  13. ^ a b Phillips, Jevon (2019-11-06). "They started out playing Dungeons & Dragons. Now they're coming to Amazon Prime". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 2019-11-19. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  14. ^ a b c Whitten, Sarah (2020-03-14). "How Critical Role helped spark a Dungeons & Dragons renaissance". CNBC. Archived from the original on 2021-08-12. Retrieved 2020-06-30.
  15. ^ a b "Critical Role separates from Geek & Sundry to create new shows". Tabletop Gaming. 2018-06-19. Archived from the original on 2020-11-09. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  16. ^ a b c Spangler, Todd (October 14, 2021). "Inside Critical Role's Growing D&D Fantasy Empire and the Making of 'The Legend of Vox Machina' for Amazon". Variety. Archived from the original on October 14, 2021. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
  17. ^ a b c "Critical Role". The Webby Awards. Archived from the original on April 23, 2019. Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  18. ^ "Watch ECCC: Critical Role cast talks about the animated series and reads a new scene". Syfy Wire. March 17, 2019. Archived from the original on April 7, 2019. Retrieved April 7, 2019.
  19. ^ Lopez, Ed (October 27, 2016). "Alpha Update". Legendary Digital Networks Blog. Archived from the original on January 30, 2022.
  20. ^ "Rachel Romero | Critical Role". Critical Role. March 28, 2018. Archived from the original on January 15, 2021.
  21. ^ "Ben Van Der Fluit". Critical Role. March 27, 2018. Archived from the original on April 20, 2021.
  22. ^ a b Romero, Rachel (February 19, 2019). "Critical Role and Talks Machina broadcast updates". Critical Role. Archived from the original on February 24, 2019. Retrieved February 24, 2019.
  23. ^ Thomas, Jeremy (February 19, 2019). "D&D Streaming Series Critical Role Leaves Geek & Sundry, Moves to Its Own Channel". 411MANIA. Archived from the original on 2019-02-20. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  24. ^ a b Willingham, Travis (December 20, 2019). "End of 2019 Fireside Chat". YouTube. Critical Role. Archived from the original on 2020-09-01. Retrieved 2020-06-30.
  25. ^ "Critical Role: The Legend of Vox Machina Animated Special". Kickstarter. Archived from the original on July 10, 2019. Retrieved March 4, 2019.
  26. ^ a b Whitten, Sarah (March 4, 2019). "Critical Role fans finance Dungeons & Dragons Kickstarter in an hour". CNBC. Archived from the original on March 4, 2019. Retrieved March 5, 2019.
  27. ^ "Update #16: THANK YOU". Kickstarter. Critical Role: The Legend of Vox Machina Animated Special. April 19, 2019. Archived from the original on April 19, 2019. Retrieved April 19, 2019.
  28. ^ a b c Spangler, Todd (November 5, 2019). "Amazon Orders Two Seasons of Critical Role's Animated D&D Series". Variety. Archived from the original on January 3, 2021. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
  29. ^ Spangler, Todd (March 5, 2019). "Critical Role Expands 'Vox Machina' Animated D&D Special to 88 Minutes, Tops $4.3 Million Raised in One Day". Variety. Archived from the original on March 6, 2019. Retrieved March 5, 2019.
  30. ^ Dornbush, Jonathon (March 7, 2019). "Update: Critical Role Kickstarter Breaks Record, Reveals Episode Plans". IGN. Archived from the original on April 6, 2019. Retrieved March 9, 2019.
  31. ^ a b Hoffer, Christian. "Critical Role Confirms Animated Series Delayed Due to COVID-19". comicbook.com. Archived from the original on June 26, 2020. Retrieved June 27, 2020.
  32. ^ a b Romano, Nick (December 20, 2021). "'The Legend of Vox Machina' sets earlier premiere date with new clip". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on January 24, 2022. Retrieved December 20, 2021.
  33. ^ a b "Critical Role Is Getting Funko Pop!, Action Figures, and More". ComicBook.com. September 27, 2019. Archived from the original on 2021-05-05. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
  34. ^ "Critical Role appoints Collaborations Licensing". License India. September 28, 2019. Archived from the original on 2021-05-07. Retrieved 2021-05-07.
  35. ^ Sherwood, I-Hsien (2019-10-04). "Wendy's new role-playing game lets players (and their dice) defend 'Freshtovia' from frozen beef". adage.com. Archived from the original on October 9, 2019. Retrieved 2021-01-11.
  36. ^ a b "RPG: Critical Role Faces Backlash After Wendy's RPG One Shot". Bell of Lost Souls. 2019-10-09. Archived from the original on 2021-11-06. Retrieved 2021-01-11.
  37. ^ a b The Routledge Handbook of Remix Studies and Digital Humanities. Eduardo Navas, Owen Gallagher, xtine burrough. New York, NY. 2021. ISBN 978-0-429-35587-5. OCLC 1227865379. Neither the game itself nor quality of the Critical Role performance was really at issue [...]. Accepting financial support from Wendy's was read among some fans as a tacit acceptance of political positions held by Wendy's. [...] To bring Critical Role into contact with Wendy's was not just bringing professional voice actors into Freshtovia; a whole array of political issues were brought into the mix at the same time. The Critical Role staff scrubbed nearly all evidence of the video from their official feeds and records. The community was significantly jarred by the mashup, not of D&D and fast food, but escapism and politics.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: others (link)
  38. ^ Williamson, Evan (October 14, 2019). "Wendy's expands its focus beyond food". Western Courier. Archived from the original on August 7, 2020. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
  39. ^ a b c Girdwood, Andrew (July 7, 2020). "Critical Role officially denies any wrongdoing with a consultant". Geek Native. Archived from the original on January 25, 2021. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
  40. ^ Jones, Shelly (2021). "Actual Play Audience as Archive: Analyzing the Critical Role Fandom". Watch Us Roll: Essays on Actual Play and Performance in Tabletop Role-Playing Games. Jefferson, North Carolina. pp. 136–157. ISBN 978-1-4766-4343-4. OCLC 1267420585. Archived from the original on 2022-05-04. Retrieved 2021-10-01.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  41. ^ a b Romero, Rachel (March 17, 2020). "Important Broadcast Update (March 2020)". Critical Role (Press release). Archived from the original on March 17, 2020. Retrieved March 17, 2020.
  42. ^ a b "Critical Role Ends Live Broadcasts Due to Coronavirus". ComicBook.com. March 17, 2020. Archived from the original on 2021-06-12. Retrieved 2021-05-06.
  43. ^ State of the Role: Critical Role Return Updates, 25 June 2020, archived from the original on 2021-11-06, retrieved 2022-04-23
  44. ^ a b Hoffer, Christian (June 25, 2020). "Critical Role to Return on July 2nd". ComicBook.com. Archived from the original on 2020-06-27. Retrieved 2020-06-25.
  45. ^ Dornbush, Jonathon (October 27, 2020). "Critical Role Announces New Board Game Publishing Label, Darrington Press; 4 Games Planned for 2021". IGN. Archived from the original on October 29, 2020. Retrieved October 27, 2020.
  46. ^ a b "Long-Time Critical Role Cast Member Leaves". ComicBook.com. August 16, 2021. Archived from the original on 2022-05-30. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  47. ^ "HYPE: Celebrate Critical Role's 7-Year Anniversary With an Entire Week of Fun! | Critical Role". 2022-03-14. Archived from the original on 2022-03-16. Retrieved 2022-04-23.
  48. ^ a b "Twitch confirms massive data breach". BBC News. 2021-10-06. Archived from the original on 2021-10-06. Retrieved 2021-10-06. Some versions shared online point to well known streamers, including Dungeons & Dragons channel CriticalRole, Canadian xQC and American Summit1g, as being among the top earners.
  49. ^ Grayson, Nathan (October 6, 2021). "Massive Twitch hack reveals streamers' pay, with top stars making millions". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on October 6, 2021. Retrieved October 6, 2021. The highest paid Twitch channel of all is not an individual, but rather a collective; "Critical Role," a long-running tabletop role-playing show, is listed as having been paid $9,626,712.16 since 2019. For some in the tabletop role-playing community, this has been cause for reflection.
  50. ^ Biazzi, Leonardo (2021-10-06). "CriticalRole, xQc, summit1g, and Tfue among the highest earners on Twitch, according to leak". Dot Esports. Archived from the original on 2021-10-07. Retrieved 2021-10-06. The money could refer to subscription, ad revenue, and bits these channels gathered during the period. Critical Role tops the chart with a direct payout of $9,626,712, followed by xQc with $8,454,427.
  51. ^ "Twitch hacker leaks entire source code and streamers' incomes for the past three years". MarketWatch. October 6, 2021. Archived from the original on October 6, 2021. Retrieved October 6, 2021. The leaked data does apparently reveal just how much money popular Twitch streamers are earning directly from Twitch. Some 81 have been paid more than $1 million by Twitch since August 2019, likely from subscriptions and advertising revenue, according to the leaked documents. Topping the list is Critical Role, which streams Dungeons & Dragons sessions, which has scored more than $9.6 million from Twitch payouts in the past two years, according to the leaked documents.
  52. ^ a b c Espinosa, Michael (October 9, 2021). "A Twitch channel known for 'Dungeons and Dragons' earned over $9 million in the last 2 years, the highest payout listed in the data leak". Business Insider. Archived from the original on October 9, 2021. Retrieved October 9, 2021.
  53. ^ "Critical Role Launches New Record Label, First Album Out Now". ComicBook.com. June 21, 2022. Archived from the original on June 25, 2022. Retrieved June 25, 2022.
  54. ^ a b c Spangler, Todd (2023-01-25). "Amazon Inks Critical Role to Overall TV and First-Look Film Deal, Greenlights 'Mighty Nein' Animated Series". Variety. Archived from the original on 2023-01-25. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  55. ^ a b "Critical Role's Mighty Nein Heads to Prime Video". Gizmodo. 2023-01-25. Archived from the original on 2023-01-25. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
  56. ^ a b c d Spangler, Todd (March 29, 2023). "Critical Role Makes First Entertainment Acquisition, Buying Sci-Fi Podcast 'Midst' From Its Three Anonymous Founders". Variety. Archived from the original on March 29, 2023. Retrieved March 29, 2023.
  57. ^ a b c d e f Law, Eric (July 10, 2023). "Critical Role Removes Hundreds of Videos from YouTube". Game Rant. Archived from the original on July 11, 2023. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
  58. ^ Hall, Charlie (2023-07-14). "Actors' strike will likely have no impact on your favorite actual play series". Polygon. Archived from the original on 2023-07-22. Retrieved 2023-07-14.
  59. ^ Hoffer, Christian (July 14, 2023). "Critical Role Releases Statement on Actors' Strike". ComicBook.com. Archived from the original on July 19, 2023. Retrieved July 14, 2023.
  60. ^ Fragen, Jordan (2023-12-08). "Tales of Kenzera: Zau explores grief through 2.5-D action". VentureBeat. Retrieved 2024-02-20.
  61. ^ Ramée, Jordan (February 1, 2024). "Tales Of Kenzera: Zau's Tabletop Inspirations And Rhythmic Combat Are Making Me Excited". GameSpot. Archived from the original on February 20, 2024. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
  62. ^ a b Hoffer, Christian (February 28, 2024). "Critical Role Announces Daggerheart Open Beta Playtest". ComicBook.com. Archived from the original on February 28, 2024. Retrieved February 28, 2024.
  63. ^ Stretch, Andrew (2024-02-28). "Critical Role's Daggerheart Announces Open Beta Playtesting Date". TechRaptor. Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  64. ^ a b c Teh, Cheryl (May 15, 2024). "Critical Role returns to its fast and loose livestream roots to promote its Hasbro-killer board game empire". Business Insider. Archived from the original on May 18, 2024. Retrieved May 15, 2024.
  65. ^ a b McCullough, Hayley (2024-07-02). "Critical Role: https://critrole.com/". American Journalism. 41 (3): 415–417. doi:10.1080/08821127.2024.2376467. ISSN 0882-1127.
  66. ^ a b c Teh, Cheryl (May 9, 2024). "Critical Role is expanding its nerd empire. One longtime partner is about to be left in the dust". Business Insider. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  67. ^ a b Parvini, Sarah (May 9, 2024). "As D&D booms, 'Critical Role' makes its own kind of nerd celebrity". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on May 9, 2024. Retrieved May 9, 2024.
  68. ^ a b c d e f g McWhertor, Michael (May 9, 2024). "Critical Role launches its own subscription service, Beacon". Polygon. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  69. ^ a b c d e f g h Friedman, Emily C. (2021). "Narrative Time in a Live-Streamed Tabletop RPG". Roleplaying Games in the Digital Age: Essays on Transmedia Storytelling, Tabletop RPGs and Fandom. Stephanie Hedge, Jennifer Grouling. McFarland. pp. 187–204. ISBN 978-1-4766-4201-7. OCLC 1239982762.
  70. ^ a b Power, Ed (January 17, 2021). "You gotta roll with it: How livestreaming made Dungeons and Dragons cool". The Independent. Archived from the original on July 9, 2021. Retrieved January 18, 2021.
  71. ^ Spangler, Todd (2019-03-02). "Legendary Is Shutting Down Alpha Streaming Service From Nerdist, Geek & Sundry". Variety. Archived from the original on 2023-03-24. Retrieved 2023-05-20.
  72. ^ a b Radulovic, Petrana (2019-11-05). "Two seasons of the Critical Role animated series coming to Amazon Prime". Polygon. Archived from the original on 2020-04-14. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  73. ^ a b "Critical Role Celebrates Their 100th Episode Tonight!". Geek & Sundry. June 8, 2017. Archived from the original on October 22, 2017. Retrieved June 9, 2017.
  74. ^ Lancaster, Luke (June 8, 2017). "Critical Role rolls on to 100 episodes of live-action D&D". CNET. Archived from the original on June 8, 2017. Retrieved June 12, 2017.
  75. ^ Kenreck, Todd (June 8, 2017). "Critical Role's 100th Episode Tonight Is A Milestone For D&D". Forbes. Archived from the original on June 9, 2017. Retrieved June 12, 2017.
  76. ^ "Vox Machina EP. 115 - The Chapter Closes". Geek & Sundry. January 8, 2018. Archived from the original on January 12, 2018. Retrieved May 29, 2018.
  77. ^ "Here's Where You Can Watch and Listen to Critical Role's New Campaign". Geek & Sundry. January 10, 2018. Archived from the original on January 11, 2018. Retrieved May 29, 2018.
  78. ^ a b c d e Hoffer, Christian (May 9, 2024). "Critical Role Launches Paid Streaming Platform Called Beacon". ComicBook.com. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  79. ^ "Talks Machina". Critical Role. Archived from the original on March 24, 2019. Retrieved March 24, 2019. Talks Machina (starting with Episode 101) will also be available moving forward in podcast format
  80. ^ a b "Hype: Listen to our New Sci-Fantasy Audio Drama, Midst!". Critical Role (Press release). March 29, 2023. Archived from the original on March 29, 2023. Retrieved March 29, 2023.
  81. ^ a b c Taveras, Moises (May 10, 2024). "Popular D&D Group Critical Role Asks Fans To Pay Because YouTube And Twitch Suck". Kotaku. Archived from the original on May 10, 2024. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  82. ^ Hoffer, Christian (May 13, 2024). "Critical Role Fans ABANDON Twitch?! The Great Beacon Migration!". The Character Sheet (YouTube). ComicBook.com. Event occurs at 1:20. Retrieved May 13, 2024.
  83. ^ a b c d e f Law, Eric (May 9, 2024). "Critical Role Announces New Streaming Service, Premium Shows, and More". Game Rant. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  84. ^ Williams, Isaac (October 13, 2023). "The Best Magical Items Critical Role Characters Used, Ranked". CBR. Archived from the original on July 18, 2024. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  85. ^ Mercer, Matthew (2020). "Ch. 2: Factions and Societies, Ch. 3: Wildemount Gazetteer". Explorer's Guide to Wildemount. Haeck, James., Introcaso, James., Lockey, Chris., Amundsen, Even. Renton, WA: Wizards of the Coast. pp. 35–158. ISBN 978-0-7869-6691-2. OCLC 1139657849.
  86. ^ a b c "Critical Role Announces Two New Shows". ComicBook.com. March 14, 2022. Archived from the original on 2022-03-14. Retrieved 2022-03-14.
  87. ^ "Starting today, Critical Role and Talks Machina will now air on both Twitch AND YouTube! Twitch will still be the BEST place to engage with our community with a moderated live chat and immediate access to VODS for Twitch subscribers. The VODs for both Critical Role and Talks Machina will continue to be uploaded to YouTube following their regular schedule, which is Mondays at 12pm Pacific for Critical Role and Thursdays at 12pm Pacific for Talks Machina. <3". Twitter. Critical Role. January 21, 2021. Archived from the original on January 21, 2021. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  88. ^ Critical Role [@CriticalRole] (February 28, 2024). "⚔️ NEW WAYS TO ADVENTURE 📺 You can now become a member on our YouTube channel! Join us for moderated live chat, emojis, and badges, plus instant VOD access after streams on YouTube. Let our own @marisha_ray fill you in with the details! ✨ Join ➡️ [URL] [Video]" (Tweet). Archived from the original on February 28, 2024. Retrieved February 28, 2024 – via Twitter.
  89. ^ Armstrong, Vanessa; Bullard, Benjamin (2020-06-26). "WIRE Buzz: Critical Role is back, Vagrant Queen canceled & The Beach House terrifies in new trailer". SYFY WIRE. Archived from the original on 2020-10-28. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  90. ^ Spangler, Todd (2021-09-30). "Critical Role Sets Campaign 3 Premiere Date, Will Simulcast First Episode in Cinemark Theaters". Variety. Archived from the original on 2021-09-30. Retrieved 2021-09-30.
  91. ^ Hall, Charlie (2021-09-30). "Critical Role's full season 3 begins next month, live online and in movie theaters". Polygon. Archived from the original on 2021-09-30. Retrieved 2021-09-30.
  92. ^ a b c d Romero, Rachel (September 25, 2019). "HYPE: Fall Programming Schedule". Critical Role (Press release). Archived from the original on September 27, 2019. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  93. ^ "Drawing Beau". #EverythingIsContent. Episode 6. November 28, 2018. Critical Role.
  94. ^ "MAME Drop". #EverythingIsContent. Episode 7. December 7, 2018. Critical Role. Archived from the original on May 10, 2024. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  95. ^ Bradley, Adam (2021-03-24). "The Black Nerds Redefining the Culture". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2021-04-25. Retrieved 2021-05-06.
  96. ^ a b c d e Bloom, David. "Critical Role Pushed To New Path For Its Pandemic Programming". Forbes. Archived from the original on 2021-11-06. Retrieved 2020-06-25.
  97. ^ a b c d "Critical Role Announces Fall Programming, Including New MIDST Series, Return of 'Tales From The Stinky Dragon', And Behind-The-Scenes Features". The Fandomentals. September 10, 2024. Archived from the original on September 10, 2024. Retrieved September 10, 2024.
  98. ^ a b c "HYPE: Our Fall 2024 Programming Lineup!". Critical Role (Press release). September 10, 2024. Archived from the original on September 10, 2024. Retrieved September 10, 2024.
  99. ^ "Critical Role Announces Exandria Unlimited". ComicBook.com. 2021-06-10. Archived from the original on 2021-06-10. Retrieved 2021-06-10.
  100. ^ King, Chris (2021-06-10). "Critical Role's next campaign launches this month with a new Dungeon Master". Polygon. Archived from the original on 2021-06-10. Retrieved 2021-06-10.
  101. ^ "Critical Role's next show is Exandria Unlimited". VentureBeat. 2021-06-10. Archived from the original on 2021-06-10. Retrieved 2021-06-10.
  102. ^ "Critical Role Stars Lift the Lid on Their New Show, Exandria Unlimited". Gizmodo. 2021-06-10. Archived from the original on 2021-06-10. Retrieved 2021-06-10.
  103. ^ a b Sheehan, Gavin (2022-03-14). "Critical Role Announces Two New Shows In Latest Video". Bleeding Cool News And Rumors. Archived from the original on 2022-03-14. Retrieved 2022-03-14.
  104. ^ Hall, Charlie (2022-05-13). "Critical Role and Dimension 20 are crossing the streams for a new actual play series". Polygon. Archived from the original on 2022-05-13. Retrieved 2022-05-13.
  105. ^ "HYPE! Exandria Unlimited: Calamity Premieres Thursday, May 26th!". Critical Role (Press release). 2022-05-12. Archived from the original on 2022-05-12. Retrieved 2022-05-12.
  106. ^ Hall, Charlie (2021-12-20). "Critical Role animated series will premiere earlier than expected". Polygon. Archived from the original on 2021-12-21. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
  107. ^ Otterson, Joe (October 7, 2022). "'Legend of Vox Machina' Renewed for Season 3 at Amazon". Variety. Archived from the original on October 7, 2022. Retrieved October 7, 2022.
  108. ^ Cao, Caroline (October 7, 2022). "Legend of Vox Machina season 2 and season 3 plans revealed at NYCC". Polygon. Archived from the original on October 7, 2022. Retrieved October 7, 2022.
  109. ^ Moreau, Jordan (December 15, 2022). "'Legend of Vox Machina' Season 2 Trailer: Critical Role's Chroma Conclave Comes to Life". Variety. Archived from the original on December 15, 2022. Retrieved December 15, 2022.
  110. ^ Stedman, Alex (2024-06-07). "The Legend of Vox Machina Season 3 Release Date, Title Sequence Revealed (Exclusive) - IGN Live". IGN. Retrieved 2024-06-07.
  111. ^ Radulovic, Petrana (2022-03-14). "Critical Role announces two new series to celebrate its 7th anniversary". Polygon. Archived from the original on 2022-03-14. Retrieved 2022-03-14.
  112. ^ "Critical Role's new talk show has a problem". Dicebreaker. 2022-05-26. Archived from the original on 2022-05-26. Retrieved 2022-05-26.
  113. ^ Codega, Linda (May 9, 2023). "Critical Role Teases a Spooky New Game—and a New System, Too". Gizmodo. Archived from the original on May 9, 2023. Retrieved May 9, 2023.
  114. ^ Hoffer, Christian (May 9, 2023). "Critical Role Announces Candela Obscura, New Ongoing TTRPG Series and Game". ComicBook.com. Archived from the original on May 9, 2023. Retrieved May 9, 2023.
  115. ^ Stretch, Andrew (May 9, 2023). "Critical Role Announces Horror Series Candela Obscura, First To Use Illuminated Worlds System". TechRaptor. Archived from the original on May 9, 2023. Retrieved May 9, 2023.
  116. ^ "Critical Role presents Candela Obscura!". Critical Role (Press release). July 22, 2023. Archived from the original on July 23, 2023. Retrieved July 23, 2023.
  117. ^ "Fireside Chat LIVE with Marisha Ray". Fireside Chats. Season 1. Episode 2. June 24, 2024. Beacon. Archived from the original on June 25, 2024. Retrieved June 25, 2024.
  118. ^ Macgregor, Jody (June 24, 2024). "Thanks to the abridged version of actual-play RPG series Critical Role, I might make it through a whole campaign for once". PC Gamer. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
  119. ^ Hoffer, Christian (May 11, 2024). "Critical Role Launches New Podcast". ComicBook.com. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved May 11, 2024.
  120. ^ a b "Programming Schedule: Week of May 20th, 2024". Critical Role (Press release). May 20, 2024. Archived from the original on September 10, 2024. Retrieved May 20, 2024.
  121. ^ "Programming Schedule: Week of August 19th, 2024". Critical Role (Press release). August 19, 2024. Archived from the original on August 19, 2024. Retrieved August 20, 2024.
  122. ^ "Campaign 3 Details & BIG CRITICAL NEWS!". Patreon (Public post). Tales from the Stinky Dragon. September 10, 2024. Archived from the original on September 10, 2024. Retrieved September 10, 2024.
  123. ^ Tyrrell, Caitlin (March 4, 2023). "Liam O'Brien Teases A Different Kind Of Story With Mighty Nein Series". ScreenRant. Archived from the original on March 30, 2023. Retrieved March 30, 2023.
  124. ^ Hoffer, Christian (June 8, 2024). "Mighty Nein Animated Series, Based on Critical Role, Gets Big Update". ComicBook.com. Archived from the original on June 9, 2024. Retrieved June 9, 2024.
  125. ^ "All Work No Play: Hot Tub Spectacular (S1, EP8)". Critical Role. November 18, 2018. Archived from the original on 2020-06-28. Retrieved 2020-06-25.
  126. ^ a b Granshaw, Lisa (29 August 2018). "Exclusive: Watch Critical Role's first Handbooker Helper episode and find out what's coming next". Syfy Wire. Archived from the original on 10 July 2019. Retrieved July 10, 2019.
  127. ^ Wilson, Andy (July 30, 2020). "YouTube, Late-Night & More: In Praise of Lo-Fi Television". bleedingcool.com. Archived from the original on 2021-01-09. Retrieved 2021-01-06.
  128. ^ Granshaw, Lisa (2018-09-19). "Exclusive: Critical Role's Brian W. Foster on the debut of their new show, Between the Sheets". SYFY WIRE. Archived from the original on 2020-06-28. Retrieved 2020-06-25.
  129. ^ "Between the Sheets". Critical Role. Archived from the original on 2020-05-28. Retrieved 2020-06-25.
  130. ^ Sheehan, Gavin (March 17, 2020). ""Critical Role" Suspends Their Broadcasts Due To Coronavirus". bleedingcool.com. Archived from the original on 2020-11-09. Retrieved 2020-09-11.
  131. ^ Hoffer, Christian (May 4, 2020). "Critical Role Launches New Monthly Show". ComicBook.com. Archived from the original on 2020-06-30. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  132. ^ "The First Episode of Critical Role's New Show, Critter Hug, Is Now Live". Prima Games. May 5, 2020. Archived from the original on 2021-04-23. Retrieved 2021-05-06.
  133. ^ Carr, Dani (March 22, 2018). "Critical Recap: Campaign 2, Episodes 1 - 10 -- The Story So Far". Youtube.com. Geek & Sundry. Archived from the original on August 1, 2019. Retrieved February 3, 2019.
  134. ^ Role, Critical (December 17, 2019). "PSA: Recap is moving to a written format on Critrole.com in 2020, penned by the inimitable Dani herself!". Archived from the original on June 5, 2022. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  135. ^ a b "Critical Role: Best Moments in the First Animated Recap". CBR. 2020-12-27. Archived from the original on 2020-12-27. Retrieved 2021-01-06.
  136. ^ a b "Critical Role Unleashes Critical Cuteness With Crit Recap Animated". TheGamer. 2020-12-24. Archived from the original on 2021-02-05. Retrieved 2021-01-06.
  137. ^ "Programming Schedule: Week of August 1, 2022". Critical Role (Press release). August 1, 2022. Archived from the original on February 7, 2023. Retrieved February 7, 2023.
  138. ^ Hoffer, Christian (August 22, 2018). "'Critical Role' to Explain 'Dungeons & Dragons' Basics in New Weekly Show". ComicBook.com. Archived from the original on 2020-06-30. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  139. ^ a b Rachel, Romero (2019-06-26). "Summer Programming Schedule". Archived from the original on 2020-06-28. Retrieved 2020-06-25.
  140. ^ "Handbooker Helper: Monsterhearts 2". YouTube. 6 February 2020. Archived from the original on April 29, 2020. Retrieved February 10, 2020.
  141. ^ "I Talked to Taliesin Jaffe and Liam O'Brien About CRITICAL ROLE: THE CHRONICLES OF EXANDRIA - THE MIGHTY NEIN". GeekTyrant. 2020. Archived from the original on 2023-07-11. Retrieved 2021-05-06. Taliesin: Oh man, we had to drop MAME Drop show to make creative space for some of the new stuff we're developing. I think it's probably gonna be a while before new episodes, but I'm sure the crazy stuff that's coming down the track it's gonna be more than worth it.
  142. ^ a b Tyrrell, Caitlin (March 29, 2023). "Critical Role's Metapigeon Acquires Sci-Fi Fantasy Podcast Midst". Screen Rant. Archived from the original on March 29, 2023. Retrieved March 29, 2023.
  143. ^ New Jersey WebFest [@NJWebFest] (September 19, 2021). "The winner of Best Editing- Narrative Fiction is.. Midst -by Third Person. Congratulations! [IMAGE]" (Tweet). Retrieved March 29, 2023 – via Twitter.
  144. ^ New Jersey WebFest [@NJWebFest] (September 19, 2021). "The winner of Outstanding Sci-fi Fiction Podcast is.. Midst! Congratulations again! @midstpodcast #FictionPodcast #FeelTheMagic [IMAGE]" (Tweet). Retrieved March 29, 2023 – via Twitter.
  145. ^ New Jersey WebFest [@NJWebFest] (September 19, 2021). "And last but absolutely not least! The winner of Best Of The Best is... Midst!!! Huge congratulations to these talented people! @midstpodcast #FictionPodcast #FeelTheMagic [IMAGE]" (Tweet). Retrieved March 29, 2023 – via Twitter.
  146. ^ "2021 Fiction Podcast Nominations". New Jersey Web Fest. Archived from the original on March 29, 2023. Retrieved March 29, 2023.
  147. ^ "2022 Fiction Podcast Award Winners". New Jersey Web Fest. Archived from the original on March 23, 2023. Retrieved March 29, 2023.
  148. ^ "Critical Role Buys Midst Podcast". ComicBook.com. March 29, 2023. Archived from the original on March 29, 2023. Retrieved March 29, 2023.
  149. ^ "Programming Schedule: Week of June 24th, 2024". Critical Role (Press release). June 24, 2024. Archived from the original on September 10, 2024. Retrieved June 26, 2024. IT'S THE SERIES FINALE OF MIDST!!! Join our three mischievous and unreliable narrators as they spin a surreal, sci-fantasy, space-western tale about complicated antiheroes making bad decisions in a world on the edge of disaster.
  150. ^ Granshaw, Lisa (2019-10-30). "Exclusive: Will Friedle on painting minis, Critical Role and his new series Mini Primetime". SYFY WIRE. Archived from the original on 2020-06-27. Retrieved 2020-06-25.
  151. ^ "Will Friedle dishes on hosting Critical Role's new series Mini Primetime". Hidden Remote. 2019-11-13. Archived from the original on 2021-01-13. Retrieved 2021-05-06.
  152. ^ a b "Mini Primetime: After Dark". YouTube. 6 August 2020. Archived from the original on December 17, 2021.
  153. ^ Teh, Cheryl (July 11, 2024). "Critical Role is branching out further into the podcasting business and putting 2 heavyweight cast members on a new, experimental show". Business Insider. Archived from the original on September 10, 2024. Retrieved July 11, 2024.
  154. ^ "HYPE! Get Ready For MOONWARD: A Midst Roleplaying Story". Critical Role (Press release). July 24, 2024. Archived from the original on July 24, 2024. Retrieved July 24, 2024.
  155. ^ Plante, Corey (April 20, 2019). "Critical Role: How Babs Tarr Brings D&D Characters to Life on 'Pub Draw'". Inverse. Archived from the original on 2022-06-05. Retrieved 2021-05-06.
  156. ^ a b c "Bingeworthy: 'Critical Role' Productions Edition". Nerds and Beyond. 2020-03-31. Archived from the original on 2020-05-21. Retrieved 2020-06-30.
  157. ^ Granshaw, Lisa (2019-10-20). "Exclusive: Brian W. Foster dishes on Critical Role's new show UnDeadwood". SYFY WIRE. Archived from the original on 2020-06-28. Retrieved 2020-06-25.
  158. ^ Ray, Marisha (June 25, 2020). "State of the Role: Critical Role Return Updates". YouTube. Critical Role. Archived from the original on November 6, 2021. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  159. ^ a b Granshaw, Lisa (2020-09-11). "Critical Role's Brian W. Foster reflects on Talks Machina's triumphant quarantine return". SYFY WIRE. Archived from the original on 2020-09-19. Retrieved 2020-09-11.
  160. ^ "In case you missed it live… Talks Machina will return on September 15th at 7pm Pacific with new episodes airing every other week! Get hyped for more banter from your faves. Oh! And @BrianWFoster will be there too". Twitter. @CriticalRole. September 4, 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-09-04. Retrieved 2020-09-11.
  161. ^ Foster and, Brian [@BrianWFoster] (November 2, 2021). "Gonna pin this since I get this question here and on IG and in my chat every day: Unfortunately, Talks has been canceled. I believe there are plans for a new "after-show", but @CriticalRole would have that info. That's all I know and can share [Cowboy hat face]" (Tweet). Retrieved November 2, 2021 – via Twitter.
  162. ^ "Update: Where to Watch Talks Machina". Geek & Sundry. January 5, 2017. Archived from the original on December 17, 2021. Now, if you want to watch Talks Machina on Alpha, you can expect an additional 15-20 minutes of questions for the cast, sourced from the Alpha forums and chat. Think of it as an after show for your after show.
  163. ^ Roepel, Ashley (21 February 2019). "Talks Machina Celebrates 100 Episodes". The Nerd Stash. Archived from the original on December 22, 2021. It was announced that going forward, Talks Machina would no longer stream on the Geek and Sundry platform but instead but on the Critical Role platform exclusively. And, temporarily, the 'after dark' portion of the show would be suspended since the parting.
  164. ^ "Fireside Chat | Talks Machina". Nerdist. Archived from the original on December 17, 2021.
  165. ^ Johnston, Rich (September 20, 2017). "Critical Role Gets A Comic Book Origin For The Vox Machina, Out Now". Bleeding Cool. Archived from the original on September 23, 2017. Retrieved September 23, 2017.
  166. ^ Hoffer, Christian (July 10, 2019). "Critical Role: Vox Machina Origins II #1 Review: Capturing the Spirit of the Beloved D&D Web Series". ComicBook.com. Archived from the original on 2020-06-26. Retrieved 2020-09-03.
  167. ^ Romero, Rachel (August 18, 2017). "Announcing the First Critical Role Art Book!". Geek & Sundry. Archived from the original on August 19, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2017.
  168. ^ Romero, Rachel (March 11, 2019). "HYPE: Dark Horse Comic Series Updates & The Mighty Nein Art Book". Critical Role. Archived from the original on March 14, 2019. Retrieved March 18, 2019.
  169. ^ Whitbrook, James (2021-03-25). "Critical Role's Sibling Tag Team Is Getting Its Own Prequel Novel". io9. Archived from the original on 2021-03-25. Retrieved 2021-03-25.
  170. ^ Hall, Charlie (January 13, 2020). "The next D&D book is a Critical Role tie-in". Polygon. Archived from the original on January 14, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  171. ^ "We Review The Critical Role Funko POP Collection". Bleeding Cool. December 23, 2020. Archived from the original on 2021-05-16. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
  172. ^ "CriticalRole's Subs Count and Statistics". TwitchTracker. Archived from the original on June 11, 2021. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
  173. ^ a b c Zeoli, Rowan (May 31, 2024). "Can anyone make a living in tabletop and actual play?". Rascal News. Archived from the original on May 31, 2024. Retrieved May 31, 2024.
  174. ^ Hoffer, Christian (March 12, 2023). "Critical Role Celebrates 8th Anniversary". ComicBook.com. Archived from the original on March 12, 2023. Retrieved March 12, 2023.
  175. ^ Winkie, Luke (2023-08-13). "The Game Master". Slate. ISSN 1091-2339. Archived from the original on 2023-08-13. Retrieved 2023-08-13.
  176. ^ a b Švelch, Jan (December 2022). "Mediatization of tabletop role-playing: The intertwined cases of Critical Role and D&D Beyond". Convergence: The International Journal of Research into New Media Technologies. 28 (6): 1662–1678. doi:10.1177/13548565221111680. ISSN 1354-8565. Archived from the original on 2024-02-05. Retrieved 2024-02-06 – via SagePub.
  177. ^ Chancey, Tyler (May 9, 2024). "Critical Role Beacon Membership Service Announced". TechRaptor. Archived from the original on September 10, 2024. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  178. ^ a b McCauley, Tara (May 9, 2024). "Critical Role Unveils Member Platform Beacon & People Are Drawing Comparison to Watcher Controversy". The Escapist. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  179. ^ a b Codega, Linda (January 5, 2023). "Dungeons & Dragons' New License Tightens Its Grip on Competition". Gizmodo. Archived from the original on January 11, 2023. Retrieved January 16, 2023.
  180. ^ Mercer, Matthew; Haeck, James (2017). Critical Role: Tal'Dorei Campaign Setting. Seattle, WA: Green Ronin Publishing. p. 143. ISBN 978-1-934547-84-7. OCLC 1000342575.
  181. ^ Mercer, Matthew (2022). Tal'Dorei Campaign Setting Reborn. James Haeck, Hannah Rose, Genel Jumalon, Lauren Walsh, Andy Law, Laura Bailey, Taliesin Jaffe, Ashley Johnson, Liam O'Brien, Marisha Ray, Sam Riegel, Travis Willingham, John Stavropoulos, Aabria Iyengar (Revised ed.). Los Angeles, California. p. 280. ISBN 978-1-7373725-0-9. OCLC 1298901488. Archived from the original on 2023-07-11. Retrieved 2023-01-17.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  182. ^ Walsh, Kit (2023-01-10). "Beware the Gifts of Dragons: How D&D's Open Gaming License May Have Become a Trap for Creators". Electronic Frontier Foundation. Archived from the original on 2023-01-12. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
  183. ^ a b c "Critical Role Issues Ambiguous Response to 'D&D' OGL 1.1 Controversy". ICv2. January 17, 2023. Archived from the original on January 17, 2023. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
  184. ^ a b @CriticalRole (January 13, 2023). "From all of us at Critical Role" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  185. ^ Borgonia, Geoff (January 16, 2023). "D&D fans angered at WoTC insider email and Critical Role over OGL 1.1 response". Xfire. Archived from the original on February 9, 2023. Retrieved January 16, 2023.
  186. ^ a b Law, Eric (January 16, 2023). "Critical Role Releases Official Statement on Dungeons and Dragons OGL Controversy". Game Rant. Archived from the original on January 17, 2023. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
  187. ^ Hoffer, Christian (January 15, 2023). Why D&D's OGL Response RUINED Their Brand (YouTube). The Character Sheet. ComicBook.com. Archived from the original on January 16, 2023. Retrieved January 16, 2023.
  188. ^ a b "Critical Role's Cast Supports Independent Creators and New Systems". Gizmodo. 2023-01-23. Archived from the original on 2023-01-23. Retrieved 2023-01-23.
  189. ^ "Critical Role - The Shorty Awards". ShortyAwards.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2022. Retrieved May 6, 2019.
  190. ^ "Critical Role - The Shorty Awards". Shorty Awards. Archived from the original on May 29, 2023. Retrieved July 11, 2023.
  191. ^ Sources for this event are:
  192. ^ Alexander, Julia (2020-10-07). "Critical Role's next big move is a charity organization that fans can donate to all year round". The Verge. Archived from the original on 2020-10-10. Retrieved 2020-10-07.
  193. ^ a b Puc, Samantha (2020-09-24). "Critical Role Announces 501(c)(3) Nonprofit Foundation". CBR. Archived from the original on 2020-10-04. Retrieved 2020-09-24.
  194. ^ "Critical Role Foundation | Critical Role". 2020-09-24. Archived from the original on 2020-09-24. Retrieved 2020-09-24.
  195. ^ a b Puc, Samantha (2020-09-24). "INTERVIEW: Critical Role Foundation President Ashley Johnson Says Critters Inspired New Nonprofit". CBR. Archived from the original on 2020-10-29. Retrieved 2020-09-24.
  196. ^ "Choose Stephen's Adventure… Again! | The 7th Shorty Impact Awards". The Shorty Awards. October 26, 2022. Archived from the original on October 26, 2022. Retrieved October 26, 2022.