Marie Louise Uhr
Marie Louise Uhr | |
|---|---|
| Born | July 26, 1923 Brisbane, Australia |
| Died | July 28, 2001 (aged 78) Canberra |
| Nationality | Australian |
| Occupation | Biochemist |
| Known for | Advocate for the Ordination of Women, Catholic Church |
Marie Louise Uhr (26 July 1923 – 28 July 2001) was an Australian biochemist and leader in the movement advocating for the ordination of women in the Catholic Church.
Early life and education
[edit]Marie Louise Uhr was born on 26 July 1923 in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.[1] Her parents were Clive Wentworth Uhr and Marie Uhr.[2] Clive and Marie Uhr had four boys and three girls. Marie was the second-born of the seven children.[2] Her father was a radiologist, and worked at the Royal Brisbane Hospital and in private practice. He served in the Royal Australian Army Medical Corps during World War II. Taken prisoner in Singapore, he remained a prisoner of war until 1945. A devout Catholic, he was active in charity work. In 1960, he earned the "Father of the Year" award in Queensland. In 1961, he was appointed CBE, and he was knighted in 1972.[3]
Uhr attended the University of Queensland, where she earned a bachelor of applied science. Following graduation, she worked for the Commonwealth Serum Laboratories in Melbourne.[1] She completed a Master's degree at the University of Colorado, in the United States. She then earned her PhD at the Australian National University.[1] In 1967, she participated in a post-doctoral program at the University of Wisconsin. Uhr also worked a research fellow at the Australian National University.[1]
Career
[edit]A biochemist, Uhr lectured at the Canberra College of Advanced Education, which became the University of Canberra. She published her research in peer-reviews journals, including the Journal of Biological Chemistry.[4] She also wrote on gender bias within the field.[5] She retired from teaching in 1994.[1]
As a feminist, Uhr believed that the Catholic Church should allow women to be ordained as priests. She participated in the Movement for the Ordination of Women (MOW) in the Anglican Church, and was close friends with Patricia Brennan, the founder.[6] She served as national vice-president of MOW from 1989-1991.[1] In 1983, Uhr and Zoe Hancock co-founded an organisation called Ordination of Catholic Women Inc., to focus on this issue in Australia.[7] Uhr was the national convener of the organisation from its inception until 2000.[1] The group held its first national conference in 1994, and organised an international conference in 1999.[8]
Uhr decided to pursue theological studies late in life, and earned a Graduate Diploma in Theology from St Mark's National Theological Centre in Canberra.[1]
Death and legacy
[edit]On 28 July 2001, Uhr died in Canberra.[9] In 2002, Uhr's family donated her papers to the National Library of Australia.[1][10]
St. Mark's National Theological Center has established an award in her honour, the Marie Louise Uhr Memorial Award for Theological Excellence.[citation needed]
Select publications
[edit]- Uhr, Marie Louise. "Jesus Christ, the Sophia of God: A Symbol of Our Salvation", Women-Church: Australian Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion, no. 19 (1996): 15–21. Digitised version of no. 19 (1996) available on JSTOR Open Community Collections, University of Divinity Digital Collections, Mannix Library
- Uhr, Marie Louise. "Women's Ordination: Barriers and Boundaries", Women-Church: Australian Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion, no. 28 (2001): 11–16. Digitised version of no. 28 (2001) available on JSTOR Open Community Collections, University of Divinity Digital Collections, Mannix Library
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Papers of Marie Louise Uhr". Trove. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- ^ a b Melbourne, The University of. "Uhr, Marie-Louise - Woman - The Encyclopedia of Women and Leadership in Twentieth-Century Australia". www.womenaustralia.info. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- ^ Uhr, Michael, "Sir Clive Wentworth Uhr (1903–1974)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, retrieved 4 March 2021
- ^ "Journal of Biological Chemistry - Search Results". www.jbc.org. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- ^ Uhr, Marie Louise (1993). "Women and the biochemistry curriculum". Biochemical Education. 21 (2): 101–102. doi:10.1016/0307-4412(93)90057-7. ISSN 1879-1468.
- ^ "Prophet of women's ordination". Eureka Street. 12 March 2011. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- ^ "Catholics Speak Out - Ordination of Catholic Women". www.catholicsspeakout.com.au. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- ^ Melbourne, National Foundation for Australian Women and The University of. "Ordination of Catholic Women Australia - Organisation - The Australian Women's Register". www.womenaustralia.info. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- ^ Melbourne, National Foundation for Australian Women and The University of. "Uhr, Marie-Louise - Woman - The Australian Women's Register". www.womenaustralia.info. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- ^ Uhr, Marie Louise (1977). Papers of Marie Louise Uhr. Ordination of Catholic Women (Group). OCLC 224206377.
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| People | |
- 1923 births
- 2001 deaths
- 20th-century Australian women
- 21st-century Australian women
- 21st-century Australian people
- Australian biochemists
- Ordination of women and the Catholic Church
- University of Queensland alumni
- University of Colorado alumni
- Australian National University alumni
- Academic staff of the University of Canberra
- Australian feminists
- Catholic feminists