Manuel Arzú
Manuel Arzú | |
|---|---|
| Interim Governor of Nicaragua | |
| In office 4 January 1825 – 2 April 1825 | |
| Preceded by | José Anacleto Ordóñez |
| Succeeded by | Manuel Antonio de la Cerda |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Manuel Arzú y Delgado y Nájera 1775 New Spain |
| Died | 15 February 1835 (aged 59–60) Guatemala City, Federal Republic of Central America |
| Nationality | Mexican, Nicaraguan |
| Occupation | Military officer |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |  Spanish Empire Mexican Empire Central America |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Battles/wars | |
Manuel Arzú y Delgado y Nájera (1775 – 15 February 1835) was a Mexican and Nicaraguan military officer who held the position of interim governor of Nicaragua in 1825.
Biography
[edit]Manuel Arzú y Delgado y Nájera was born in 1775 in New Spain. He served for the Spanish Empire as a military officer.[1] In 1822, while serving for the First Mexican Empire, Arzú was placed in charge of a military force and was tasked with suppressing Salvadoran resistance to Mexican annexation. His forces captured San Salvador on 5 April 1822 and forced its defenders to abandon the city.[2]
In 1824, while serving for the Federal Republic of Central America, Arzú commanded federal soldiers to crush a rebellion in Nicaragua led by José Anacleto Ordóñez. After he crushed the rebellion, he was named as Nicaragua's interim governor from 4 January 1825 until 2 April 1825, when he was replaced with Manuel Antonio de la Cerda.[1][3]
He established Guatemala's first military academy.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Woodward Jr., Ralph Lee (15 March 2012). Rafael Carrera and the Emergence of the Republic of Guatemala, 1821–1871. University of Georgia Press. pp. 33–34. ISBN 9780820343600. Retrieved 21 November 2022.
- ^ Ayala Benítez, Luis Ernesto (2007). La Iglesia y la Independencia Política de Centro América: "El Caso de El Estado de El Salvador" (1808–1833) [The Church and the Political Independence of Central America: "The Case of the State of El Salvador (1808–1833)"]. Ecclesiastical History (in Spanish). Rome, Italy: Gregorian University Press. p. 143. ISBN 9788878391024. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
- ^ Bolaños Geyer, Enrique (2018). "La Independencia de Nicaragua" [The Independence of Nicaragua]. enriquebolanos.org (in Spanish). Nicaragua: Enrique Bolaños Biblioteca. Archived from the original on 31 March 2022. Retrieved 15 July 2022.