List of tree species in New York City
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This page lists tree and large shrub species native to New York City, as well as cultivated, invasive, naturalized, and introduced species.
List of trees growing in New York City
[edit]This list includes street trees of New York City; as well as trees planted in New York City parks and public spaces:[1][2][3][4][5]
Scientific name | Common name | Photo | Size | Native
species |
Planted in
NYC streets |
Edible
fruit |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Acer campestre | Field maple | Small | Non-native | Yes | ||
Acer ginnala | Amur maple | Small | Non-native | Yes | ||
Acer griseum | Paperbark maple | Small | Non-native | Yes | ||
Acer platanoides | Norway maple | Large | Non-native, Invasive[6] | Yes, Approved | No | |
Acer rubrum | Red maple | Large | Native | Yes | ||
Acer saccharinum | Silver maple | Large | Native | Yes | ||
Aesculus hippocastanum | Horse-chestnut | Large | Non-native | Yes | ||
Aesculus octandra | Common buckeye | Large | Native | Yes | ||
Ailanthus altissima | Tree of heaven | Large | Non-native, Invasive[6] | Yes, Not Approved | No | |
Alnus glutinosa | European alder | Large | Non-native | Yes | ||
Amelanchier canadensis | Serviceberry | Small | Native | Yes | ||
Betula nigra | Black birch | Large | Native | Yes | ||
Carpinus betulus | European hornbeam | Large | Non-native | Yes | ||
Carpinus caroliniana | American hornbeam | Medium | Native | Yes | ||
Carya laciniosa | Shellback hickory | Large | Native | No | ||
Catalpa speciosa | Northern catalpa | Medium | Non-native | No | ||
Cedrus spp. | Cedars | Large | Non-native | No | ||
Celtis occidentalis | Common hackberry | Medium | Native | Yes | Yes | |
Cercidiphyllum japonicum | Katsura | Medium | Non-native | Yes | No | |
Cercis canadensis | Eastern redbud | Medium | Non-native | Yes | No | |
Chionanthus virginicus | White fringetree | Medium | Non-native | Yes | No | |
Cladrastis kentukea | Kentucky yellowwood | Medium | Non-native | Yes | No | |
Cornus kousa | Kousa dogwood | Small | Non-native | Yes | ||
Cornus mas | Cornelian cherry | Small | Non-native | Yes | Yes | |
Corylus colurna | Turkish hazel | Tall | Non-native | Yes | Yes | |
Crataegus crus‑galli var. inermis | Thornless cockspur hawthorn | Medium | Native | Yes | Yes | |
Crataegus spathulata | Littlehip hawthorn | Small | Non-native | No | ||
Diospyros virginiana | American persimmon | Native | No | Yes | ||
Eucommia ulmoides | Hardy rubber tree | Large | Non-native | Yes | No | |
Fagus sylvatica | European beech | Large | Non-native | Yes | Yes | |
Fagus sylvatica 'Pendula' | Weeping beech | Large | Non-native, Not Invasive | No, Not Approved | No | |
Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Large | Non-native | Yes | Yes | |
Gleditsia triacanthos f. inermis | Thornless honey locust | Large | Non-native | Yes | Yes | |
Gymnocladus dioicus | Kentucky coffeetree | Large | Non-native | Yes | Yes | |
Halesia spp. | Silverbells | No | ||||
Hamamelis spp. | Witch-hazels | No | ||||
Ilex spp. | Hollies | No | ||||
Juglans spp. | Walnut trees | No | Yes | |||
Juniperus spp. | Junipers | No | ||||
Koelreuteria paniculata | Goldenrain tree | Medium | Non-native | Yes | ||
Laburnum spp. | Golden chains | Non-native | No | No | ||
Larix laricina | American larch | Native | No | |||
Liquidambar styraciflua | Sweetgum | Large | Native | Yes | ||
Liriodendron tulipifera | Tulip tree | Large | Native | Yes | ||
Maackia amurensis | Amur maackia | Medium | Non-native | Yes | ||
Maclura pomifera | Osage-orange | Non-native | No | |||
Magnolia grandiflora | Laurel magnolia | Large | Non-native, Not Invasive | No, Not Approved | No | |
Magnolia cultivars | Magnolia 'Elizabeth', Magnolia 'Butterflies' | Medium | Hybrid | Approved | No | |
Malus spectabilis | Chinese flowering apple | Non-native | ||||
Metasequoia glyptostroboides | Dawn redwood | Large | Non-native | Yes | ||
Morus spp. | Mulberries | No | ||||
Nyssa sylvatica | Black gum | Large | Native | Yes | ||
Ostrya virginiana | American hophornbeam | Medium | Native | Yes | ||
Oxydendrum arboreum | Sorrel tree | Non-native | No | |||
Phellodendron amurense | Amur cork tree | Non-native | No | |||
Picea pungens | Blue spruce | Non-native | No | |||
Pinus resinosa | Red pine | Non-native | No | |||
Pinus strobus | Eastern white pine | Native | No | |||
Pinus sylvestris | Scots pine | Non-native | No | |||
Platanus × hispanica | London plane | Large | Non-native | Yes | ||
Populus spp. | Poplars | No | ||||
Prunus 'Kanzan' | Kanzan cherry | Small | Non-native | Yes | ||
Prunus × incam | Okamé cherry | Small | Non-native | Yes | ||
Prunus × yedoensis | Yoshino cherry | Small | Non-native | Yes | ||
Prunus cerasifera | Cherry plum | Small | Non-native | Yes | Yes | |
Prunus padus | Bird cherry | Non-native | No | |||
Prunus sargentii | Sargent cherry | Small | Non-native | Yes | ||
Prunus virginiana 'Schubert' | Canada red cherry | Small | Native | Yes | ||
Pseudotsuga menziesii subsp. glauca | Douglas-fir | Non-native | No | |||
Pyrus calleryana | Callery pear | Invasive | No | Yes | ||
Quercus acutissima | Sawtooth oak | Large | Non-native | Yes | ||
Quercus alba | White oak | Large | Native | Yes | ||
Quercus bicolor | Swamp white oak | Large | Native | Yes | ||
Quercus coccinea | Scarlet oak | Large | Native | Yes | ||
Quercus dentata | Japanese emperor oak | Large | Non-native | Yes | ||
Quercus frainetto | Hungarian oak | Large | Non-native | Yes | ||
Quercus imbricaria | Shingle oak | Large | Non-native | Yes | ||
Quercus macrocarpa | Bur oak | Large | Non-native | Yes | ||
Quercus montana | Chestnut oak | Large | Native | Yes | ||
Quercus muehlenbergii | Chinkapin oak | Large | Native[7] | Yes | ||
Quercus palustris | Pin oak | Large | Native | Yes | ||
Quercus phellos | Willow oak | Large | Native | Yes | ||
Quercus robur | Pedunculate oak | Non-native | ||||
Quercus robur 'Fastigiata' | Fastigiate oak | Large | Non-native | Yes | ||
Quercus rubra | Northern red oak | Large | Native | Yes | ||
Quercus shumardii | Shumard oak | Large | Non-native | Yes | ||
Quercus texana | Nuttall's oak | Large | Non-native | Yes | ||
Quercus velutina | Eastern black oak | Large | Native | Yes | ||
Robinia spp. | Locusts | Non-native | No | |||
Salix spp. | Willows | No | ||||
Sassafras albidum | Sassafras | Native | No | |||
Sorbus aucuparia | Rowan tree | Non-native | No | |||
Styphnolobium japonicum | Japanese pagoda tree | Large | Non-native | Yes | ||
Styrax japonicus | Japanese snowbell | Non-native | No | |||
Syringa reticulata | Japanese tree lilac | Small | Non-native | Yes | ||
Syringa reticulata subsp. pekinensis | Chinese tree lilac | Small | Non-native | Yes | ||
Taxodium distichum | Bald cypress | Large | Non-native | Yes | ||
Thuja occidentalis | Northern white-cedar | Native | No | |||
Tilia americana | American linden | Large | Native | Yes | ||
Tilia cordata | Littleleaf linden | Large | Non-native | Yes | ||
Tilia tomentosa | Silver linden | Large | Non-native | Yes | ||
Tsuga canadensis | Eastern hemlock | Native | No | |||
Ulmus americana | American elm | Large | Native | Yes | No | |
Ulmus glabra 'Camperdownii' | Camperdown elm | Medium | Non-native, Not Invasive | No, Not Approved | No | |
Ulmus parvifolia | Chinese elm | Large | Non-native | Yes | No | |
Ulmus minor | English elm | Large | Non-native | No, Not Approved | No | |
Zelkova serrata | Japanese zelkova | Large | Non-native | Yes | No |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Street-Trees-List-For-Permits" (PDF). NYC parks.
- ^ "Street Tree Planting Approved Species List : NYC Parks". www.nycgovparks.org. Retrieved April 24, 2020.
- ^ "NYC Street Tree Map". NYC Parks. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
- ^ "An Interactive Visualization of NYC Street Trees". An Interactive Visualization of NYC Street Trees. Retrieved April 24, 2020.
- ^ "Behold the New York City Street Tree Map: An Interactive Map That Catalogues the 700,000 Trees Shading the Streets of New York City". Open Culture. October 23, 2019. Retrieved April 24, 2020.
- ^ a b "Research Guides: Invasive Plants: Invasive Plants". New York Botanical Garden. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
- ^ "Quercus muehlenbergii - Species Page - NYFA: New York Flora Atlas". newyork.plantatlas.usf.edu. Retrieved October 25, 2023.