Jump to content

Frank Ocean discography

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Frank Ocean discography
Ocean performing at Coachella in April 2012
Studio albums2
Singles21
Video albums1
Music videos8
Mixtapes1

American singer and rapper Frank Ocean has released two studio albums, one visual album, one mixtape, 21 singles (including 5 as a featured artist) and eight music videos.

Following the flooding and destruction of his recording studio during Hurricane Katrina in 2005, Ocean moved from his hometown of New Orleans to the Californian city of Los Angeles, where he sought to continue his musical career,[1] eventually landing himself a songwriting contract.[2] In 2009, Ocean signed to Def Jam Recordings as a solo artist.[2] Ocean also formed a friendship with rapper Tyler, the Creator, leader of the Los Angeles-based hip hop collective Odd Future (OFWGKTA) and subsequently became a member of Odd Future,[3] as well as making three guest appearances on the album Goblin, including the single "She". In February 2011, he released his first major project, his first mixtape Nostalgia, Ultra, which produced two singles: "Novacane" and "Swim Good". "Novacane" became his first single to chart on the US Billboard Hot 100, where it peaked at number 82.[4] Ocean also made two guest appearances on the Kanye West and Jay Z collaborative album Watch the Throne, including the single "No Church in the Wild", which peaked at number 72 on the Billboard Hot 100.[4] Ocean has also written songs for several artists, such as Brandy Norwood ("1st & Love" and "Scared of Beautiful"), John Legend ("Quickly"), Beyoncé ("I Miss You"), Bridget Kelly ("Thinking About Forever"), and Justin Bieber ("Bigger").

Ocean started writing songs for his debut studio album in February 2011 with songwriter and producer James "Malay" Ho, his friend and creative partner since their start in the music industry as songwriters.[5] The album, Channel Orange, was released on July 10, 2012. Upon release, the album received universal acclaim from music critics, who praised the album for its bold lyrical content.[6] The album peaked at number two on both the US Billboard 200 and the UK Albums Chart,[7][8] while it hit number one on the US Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart.[9] It also became the first album in chart history to chart within the UK Albums Chart top 20 solely based on digital sales.[10] Five singles were released from the album: "Thinkin Bout You", "Pyramids", "Sweet Life", "Lost" and "Super Rich Kids". "Thinkin Bout You" peaked at number 32 on the Billboard Hot 100, becoming Ocean's first top 40 entry on the chart.[4] "Lost" became a top five single in New Zealand and also achieved chart success in Australia and Denmark.[11][12][13]

After a four-year hiatus, Ocean returned by releasing Endless, a visual album that also marked the end of contract with Def Jam. Endless was released on August 19, 2016, shortly followed by the release of the "Nikes" music video which would be the first single off of Blonde, his second studio album, released a day later on August 20, 2016. Endless was a 45-minute-long album that intertwined the music with a video of Ocean eventually building a spiral staircase.

Albums

[edit]

Studio albums

[edit]
List of studio albums, with selected chart positions, sales figures and certifications
Title Album details Peak chart positions Sales Certifications
US
[7]
US
R&B/
HH

[9]
AUS
[12]
CAN
[14]
DEN
[13]
IRL
[15]
NLD
[16]
NOR
[17]
NZ
[11]
UK
[8]
Channel Orange 2 1 9 3 2 14 13 1 14 2
Blonde 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1
  • RIAA: Platinum[20]
  • BPI: Platinum[22]
  • IFPI DEN: 3× Platinum[27]
  • RMNZ: 4× Platinum[28]

Mixtapes

[edit]
List of mixtapes
Title Album details
Nostalgia, Ultra
  • Released: February 16, 2011[29][30]
  • Formats: CD, LP, digital download

Visual albums

[edit]
List of visual albums
Title Album details
Endless
  • Released: August 19, 2016
  • Label: Def Jam; Thresh Produce
  • Formats: CD/DVD, LP,[31] VHS, Streaming

Singles

[edit]

As lead artist

[edit]
List of singles as lead artist, with selected chart positions and certifications, showing year released and album name
Title Year Peak chart positions Certifications Album
US
[4]
US
R&B/HH

[32]
US
R&B

[33]
AUS
[12]
BEL
(FL)

[34]
CAN
[35]
DEN
[13]
NZ
[11]
UK
[36]
UK
R&B

[37]
"Novacane" 2011 82 17 Nostalgia, Ultra
"Swim Good" 70 89
"Thinkin Bout You" 2012 32 7 4 33 30 94 16 Channel Orange
"Pyramids" [A] 21 74 21
"Sweet Life"
"Lost" [B] 16 6 16 63 22 14 5 44 7
"Super Rich Kids"
(featuring Earl Sweatshirt)
2013 [C] 23 20
"Nikes" 2016 79 27 9 77 [D] 93 13 Blonde
"Chanel" 2017 72 30 13 [E] 65 [F] 80 16 non-album singles
"Biking"
(featuring JAY-Z and Tyler, the Creator)
[G] 18
"Lens"[48] [H] 18 [I]
"Biking (Solo)"
"Provider"[50] 21 [J] [K]
"Moon River"[52] 2018 [L] [M] 10 [N] [O]
"DHL" 2019 98 [P] 99 [Q] 67
"In My Room" 85 42 70 [R] 72
"Dear April" 2020 [S]
"Cayendo" [T] [U]
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.
[edit]
List of singles as featured artist, with selected chart positions and certifications, showing year released and album name
Title Year Peak chart positions Certifications Album
US
[4]
US
R&B/HH

[32]
US
Rap

[58]
AUS
[12]
BEL
(FL)

[34]
CAN
[35]
FRA
[59]
ITA
[60]
NZ
[11]
UK
[36]
"She"[61]
(Tyler, the Creator featuring Frank Ocean)
2011 Goblin
"No Church in the Wild"
(JAY-Z and Kanye West featuring Frank Ocean)
2012 72 31 20 40 92 181 52 37 Watch the Throne
"Slide"
(Calvin Harris featuring Frank Ocean and Migos)
2017 25 12 11 10 16 15
[66]
34 8 10 Funk Wav Bounces Vol. 1
"Raf"
(A$AP Mob featuring A$AP Rocky, Playboi Carti, Quavo, Lil Uzi Vert and Frank Ocean)
[V] [W] 82 [X] Cozy Tapes Vol. 2
"911 / Mr. Lonely"
(Tyler, the Creator featuring Frank Ocean and Steve Lacy)
[Y] 47 Flower Boy
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Other charted songs

[edit]
List of songs, with selected chart positions, showing year released and album name
Title Year Peak chart positions Certifications Album
US
[4]
US
R&B
/HH

[32]
US
R&B

[33]
US
Rap

[58]
BEL
(FL)

[34]
CAN
[35]
NZ
[11]
UK
[77]
UK
R&B

[37]
"Oceans"
(Jay-Z featuring Frank Ocean)
2013 83 30 22 Magna Carta Holy Grail
"Forrest Gump" [Z] Channel Orange
"Bad Religion"
"Crack Rock"
"Pilot Jones"
"Pink Matter"
(featuring André 3000)
"Sierra Leone"
"Frank's Track"
(Kanye West featuring Frank Ocean)
2016 [AA] The Life of Pablo
"Wolves"
(Kanye West featuring Frank Ocean)
88 25
"Ivy" 80 28 10 75 [AB] 16 Blonde
"Pink + White" 84 30 11 53 79 [AC] 18
  • BPI: 2× Platinum[22]
  • IFPI DEN: Gold[82]
  • RMNZ: 4× Platinum[83]
"Solo" 96 38 13 97 31
"Skyline To" [AD] 50 18
"Self Control" [AE] 42 15 35
"Good Guy" [AF] 20
"Nights" 98 40 14 [AG] 36
"Pretty Sweet" [AH] 24
"Solo (Reprise)"
(featuring André 3000)
[AI] [AJ]
"Close to You" [AK] 25
"White Ferrari" [AL] 21
"Seigfried" [AM] 23
"Godspeed"
(featuring Kim Burrell and Yung Lean)
[AN]
"Caught Their Eyes"
(Jay-Z featuring Frank Ocean)
2017 63 29 22 4:44
"Carousel"[88]
(Travis Scott featuring Frank Ocean)
2018 24 15 20 30 29 Astroworld
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Guest appearances

[edit]
List of non-single guest appearances, with other performing artists, showing year released and album name
Title Year Other artist(s) Album
"SteamRoller"[92] 2010 Domo Genesis, Hodgy Beats Rolling Papers
"Get My Gun" Bishop Lamont The Shawshank Redemption: Angola 3
"Hell"[93] MellowHype BlackenedWhite
"Rico"[93]
"Gotta' Be" Kent Money Becoming
"Thinking Bout Forever" 2011 Bridget Kelly Every Girl
"Window" Tyler, the Creator, Domo Genesis, Hodgy Beats, Mike G Goblin
"Made in America"[94] JAY-Z, Kanye West Watch the Throne
"Lovely Day" MANN West LA Diaries Vol. 3: Birthday Philosophy
"Analog 2"[95] 2012 Tyler, the Creator, Syd tha Kyd The OF Tape Vol. 2
"Snow White"[95] MellowHype
"White"[95]
"Oldie"[95] Taco, Tyler, the Creator, Hodgy Beats, Left Brain, Mike G, Domo Genesis, Jasper Dolphin, Earl Sweatshirt
"Bend Ya'"[96] MANN, Kendrick Lamar
"Astro"[97] MellowHype Numbers
"Slater"[98] 2013 Tyler, the Creator Wolf
"48"[98]
"PartyIsntOver / Campfire / Bimmer"[98] Tyler, the Creator, Lætitia Sadier
"Oceans"[99] JAY-Z Magna Carta Holy Grail
"Sunday"[100] Earl Sweatshirt Doris
"Wildfire (Reprise)"[101] John Mayer Paradise Valley
"Superpower"[102] Beyoncé Knowles BEYONCÉ
"New Slaves" Kanye West Yeezus
"Hero" 2014 Mick Jones, Paul Simonon, Diplo Converse's Three Artists, One Song
"Caught Their Eyes"[103] 2017 JAY-Z 4:44
"Where This Flower Blooms"[104] Tyler, the Creator Flower Boy
"Brotha Man"[105] 2018 ASAP Rocky, French Montana Testing
"Purity"[105] ASAP Rocky, Lauryn Hill
"Carousel"[106] Travis Scott Astroworld

Production discography

[edit]
List of production credits, including non-performing songwriting for other artists (excluding guest appearances, interpolations and samples)
Track(s) Year Credit(s) Artist(s) Album

8. "I Fell"

2008 Songwriter[107] Noel Gourdin After My Time

5. "Quickly"[108]
(featuring Brandy)

Producer (with Midi Mafia and Dapo Torimiro)[109] John Legend Evolver

14. "1st & Love"[110]

Songwriter Brandy Human

17. "Locket (Locked in Love)"

4. "Bigger"[111]

2009 Songwriter Justin Bieber My World

10. "Fish"

2011 Songwriter Tyler, the Creator Goblin

3. "I Miss You"[112]

Songwriter Beyoncé 4

3. "She DGAF"

Songwriter The Internet Purple Naked Ladies

10. "Pictures"[113]

2012 Songwriter Conor Maynard Contrast

11. "Scared of Beautiful"[114]

Songwriter Brandy Two Eleven

12. "One Thing"[115]

Songwriter Alicia Keys Girl on Fire

14. "Hoarse"

2013 Songwriter, additional vocals Earl Sweatshirt Doris

9. "My Willing Heart"[116]

2016 Songwriter James Blake The Colour in Anything

5. "Don't Do It!"
(with Kendrick Lamar)

2017 Songwriter[117] N.E.R.D No One Ever Really Dies

6. "Royalty"
(featuring RaVaughn)

2019 Songwriter[118] Nas The Lost Tapes 2

1. "Back to You (Remix)"

2020 Songwriter, studio personnel[119] Dapo Torimiro Off the Hard Drives, Vol. 1

1. "Virginia Beach"

2023 Songwriter[a] Drake For All the Dogs

Music videos

[edit]
List of music videos, showing year released and directors
As lead artist
Title Year Director(s) Ref.
"Acura Integurl" 2011 Dave Wilson [120]
"Novacane" Nabil Elderkin [121]
"Thinkin Bout You" High5Collective [122]
"Swim Good" Nabil Elderkin [123]
"Pyramids" 2012 [124]
"Lost" 2013 Francisco Soriano [125]
"Nikes" 2016 Tyrone Lebon [126]
"Biking" 2017 unknown [127][128]
"Provider" Tom Sachs [129][130]
As featured artist
Title Year Director(s) Ref.
"She"
(Tyler, the Creator featuring Frank Ocean)
2011 Wolf Haley [61]
"No Church in the Wild"
(Jay-Z and Kanye West featuring Frank Ocean)
2012 Romain Gavras [131]
"Superpower"
(Beyoncé featuring Frank Ocean)
2013 Jonas Åkerlund [132]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ "Virginia Beach" samples a recorded 2012 Frank Ocean song titled "Wiseman"; "Wiseman" lacks an official release.
  1. ^ "Pyramids" did not enter the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, but peaked at number three on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart.[40]
  2. ^ "Lost" did not enter the Billboard Hot 100 chart, but peaked at number 10 on the US Hot Hot 100 Recurrents chart.[41]
  3. ^ "Super Rich Kids" did not enter the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, but peaked at number four on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart.[40]
  4. ^ "Nikes" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 3 on the NZ Heatseekers Singles Chart.[45]
  5. ^ "Chanel" did not enter the Flanders Ultratop 50, but charted as an "extra tip" on the Ultratip chart.[34]
  6. ^ "Chanel" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 2 on the NZ Heatseekers Singles Chart.[46]
  7. ^ "Biking" did not enter the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, but peaked at number seven on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart.[40]
  8. ^ "Lens" did not enter the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, but peaked at number ten on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart.[40]
  9. ^ "Lens" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number seven on the NZ Heatseekers Singles Chart.[49]
  10. ^ "Provider" did not enter the Flanders Ultratop 50, but charted as an "extra tip" on the Ultratip chart.[34]
  11. ^ "Provider" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number two on the NZ Heatseekers Singles Chart.[51]
  12. ^ "Moon River" did not enter the Billboard Hot 100 chart, but peaked at number 11 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart.[53]
  13. ^ "Moon River" did not enter the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, but peaked at number three on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart.[40]
  14. ^ "Moon River" did not enter the Flanders Ultratop 50, but charted as an "extra tip" on the Ultratip chart.[34]
  15. ^ "Moon River" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number two on the NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart.[54]
  16. ^ "DHL" did not enter the Flanders Ultratop 50, but charted as an "extra tip" on the Ultratip chart.[34]
  17. ^ "DHL" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number two on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.[55]
  18. ^ "In My Room" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number six on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.[56]
  19. ^ "Dear April" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number four on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.[57]
  20. ^ "Cayendo" did not enter the Flanders Ultratop 50, but charted as an "extra tip" on the Ultratip chart.[34]
  21. ^ "Cayendo" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 10 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.[57]
  22. ^ "Raf" did not enter the Billboard Hot 100 chart, but peaked at number 18 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart.[53]
  23. ^ "RAF" did not enter the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, but peaked at number ten on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart.[40]
  24. ^ RAF did not enter the NZ Top 40, but charted at number five on the NZ Heatseekers chart.[74]
  25. ^ "911 / Mr. Lonely" did not enter the Billboard Hot 100, but peaked at number one on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart.[75]
  26. ^ "Forrest Gump" did not enter the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, but peaked at number four on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart.[40]
  27. ^ "Frank's Track" did not enter the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, but peaked at number five on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart.[78]
  28. ^ "Ivy" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 3 on the NZ Heatseekers Singles Chart.[79]
  29. ^ "Pink + White" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 8 on the NZ Heatseekers Singles Chart.[81]
  30. ^ "Skyline To" did not enter the Billboard Hot 100, but peaked at number 16 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart.[53]
  31. ^ "Self Control" did not enter the Billboard Hot 100, but peaked at number two on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart.[53]
  32. ^ "Good Guy" did not enter the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, but peaked at number three on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart.[40]
  33. ^ "Nights" did not enter the Flanders Ultratop 50, but charted as an "extra tip" on the Ultratip chart.[34]
  34. ^ "Pretty Sweet" did not enter the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, but peaked at number six on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart.[40]
  35. ^ "Solo (Reprise)" did not enter the Billboard Hot 100, but peaked at number 24 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, credited to André 3000.[86]
  36. ^ "Solo (Reprise)" did not enter the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, but peaked at number two on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart, credited to André 3000.[87]
  37. ^ "Close to You" did not enter the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, but peaked at number seven on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart.[40]
  38. ^ "White Ferrari" did not enter the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, but peaked at number four on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart.[40]
  39. ^ "Seigfried" did not enter the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, but peaked at number five on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart.[40]
  40. ^ "Godspeed" did not enter the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, but peaked at number eight on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart.[40]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Youngs, Ian (January 5, 2012). "Sound of 2012: Frank Ocean". BBC News. Retrieved July 7, 2013.
  2. ^ a b Jeffries, David. "Frank Ocean". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
  3. ^ Shepherd, Julianne Escobedo (April 17, 2012). "Frank Ocean Has a Cold". Spin. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
  4. ^ a b c d e f Hot 100 peak positions:
  5. ^ Wete, Brad (July 6, 2012). "Interview: Frank Ocean's Co-Writer And Producer Malay Talks About Making 'Channel Orange,' Andre 3000 and Kanye's Help, And Frank Coming Out". Complex. Archived from the original on September 19, 2012. Retrieved July 15, 2012.
  6. ^ "R&B Artists, Albums, and Music". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved August 1, 2012.
  7. ^ a b "Frank Ocean – Chart History: Billboard 200". Billboard. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  8. ^ a b "Frank Ocean – Official Charts Company". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original (select "Albums" tab) on February 4, 2013. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  9. ^ a b "Frank Ocean – Chart History: Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums". Billboard. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  10. ^ Kitchener, Shaun. "Frank Ocean's 'Channel Orange' Breaks UK Record". Entertainment Wise. Giant Digital. Archived from the original on July 30, 2012. Retrieved July 22, 2012.
  11. ^ a b c d e New Zealand peak positions:
  12. ^ a b c d "Discography Frank Ocean". australian-charts.com. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  13. ^ a b c "Discography Frank Ocean". danishcharts.dk. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  14. ^ "Frank Ocean - Chart History: Canadian Albums". Billboard. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  15. ^ "Discography Frank Ocean". irish-charts.com. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  16. ^ "Discography Frank Ocean". dutchcharts.nl. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  17. ^ "Discography Frank Ocean". norwegiancharts.com. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  18. ^ Gensler, Andy (September 3, 2016). "With 'Blonde,' Frank Ocean's Real Revolution Was in His Business Moves". Billboard. Retrieved May 29, 2020.
  19. ^ Jones, Alan (August 27, 2016). "Official Charts Analysis: Frank Ocean leads all-new albums top 3". Music Week. Retrieved January 25, 2019.
  20. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "American certifications – Frank Ocean". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved July 16, 2019.
  21. ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2013 Albums" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved April 29, 2015.
  22. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u "British certifications – Frank Ocean". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved September 27, 2024. Type Frank Ocean in the "Search BPI Awards" field and then press Enter.
  23. ^ "Frank Ocean "Channel Orange"" (in Danish). IFPI Denmark. May 19, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  24. ^ a b "Canadian album certifications – Frank Ocean". Music Canada. Retrieved November 6, 2015.
  25. ^ "New Zealand album certifications". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved May 12, 2023.
  26. ^ Arifton, Rania (February 13, 2017). "Frank Ocean Talks 'Blonde' Inspiration in Unreleased Interview". Billboard. Retrieved May 2, 2017.
  27. ^ "Danish album certifications – Frank Ocean – Blonde". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved March 24, 2020.
  28. ^ "New Zealand album certifications". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved May 12, 2023.
  29. ^ Kellman, Andy. "Nostalgia, Ultra – Frank Ocean". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  30. ^ "Nostalgia, Ultra. Mixtape by Frank Ocean". DatPiff. Archived from the original on April 7, 2021. Retrieved August 19, 2020.
  31. ^ "FRANK OCEAN". Provider.
  32. ^ a b c Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Song peak positions:
  33. ^ a b "Frank Ocean – Chart History: R&B Songs". Billboard. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  34. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Discografie Frank Ocean". ultratop.be. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  35. ^ a b c Canadian Hot 100 peak positions:
  36. ^ a b Peak chart positions for singles in the United Kingdom:
  37. ^ a b Peak chart positions for singles on the UK R&B Chart in the United Kingdom:
  38. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2024 Singles" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved June 28, 2024.
  39. ^ "Danish single certifications – Frank Ocean – Novacane". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved May 16, 2022.
  40. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Frank Ocean Chart History (Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop)". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 19, 2018. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  41. ^ "Frank Ocean Chart History (Hot 100 Recurrents)". Billboard. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
  42. ^ "Danish single certifications – Frank Ocean – Lost". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved May 16, 2022.
  43. ^ "New Zealand single certifications". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved June 10, 2023.
  44. ^ "Danish single certifications – Frank Ocean feat. Earl Sweatshirt – Super Rich Kids". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved May 16, 2022.
  45. ^ "NZ Heatseekers Singles Chart". Recorded Music NZ. August 29, 2016. Retrieved August 26, 2016.
  46. ^ "NZ Heatseekers Singles Chart". Recorded Music NZ. March 20, 2017. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  47. ^ "Danish single certifications – Frank Ocean – Chanel". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved May 16, 2022.
  48. ^ "Lens – Single by Frank Ocean on Apple Music". iTunes. April 22, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2019.
  49. ^ "NZ Heatseekers Singles Chart". Recorded Music NZ. May 1, 2017. Retrieved April 28, 2017.
  50. ^ "Provider – Single by Frank Ocean on Apple Music". iTunes. August 27, 2017. Retrieved August 28, 2017.
  51. ^ "NZ Heatseekers Singles Chart". Recorded Music NZ. September 11, 2017. Retrieved September 8, 2017.
  52. ^ "Moon River – Single by Frank Ocean on Apple Music". iTunes. Retrieved February 16, 2017.
  53. ^ a b c d "Frank Ocean Chart History (Bubbling Under Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  54. ^ "NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart". Recorded Music NZ. February 26, 2018. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  55. ^ "NZ Hot Singles Chart". Recorded Music NZ. October 28, 2019. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
  56. ^ "NZ Hot Singles Chart". Recorded Music NZ. November 11, 2019. Retrieved November 9, 2019.
  57. ^ a b "NZ Hot Singles Chart". Recorded Music NZ. April 13, 2020. Retrieved April 11, 2020.
  58. ^ a b "Frank Ocean – Chart History: Hot Rap Songs". Billboard. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  59. ^ "Discography Frank Ocean". lescharts.com. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  60. ^
  61. ^ a b "On Set of Tyler, the Creator and Frank Ocean's 'She' Video". Rap-Up. Retrieved August 1, 2012.
  62. ^ "British single certifications – Tyler The Creator – She". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved July 11, 2023.
  63. ^ "American certifications – Jay-Z and Kanye West – No Church in the Wild". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved December 20, 2012.
  64. ^ "British certifications – Jay-Z/Kanye West/F Ocean – No Church in the Wild". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved July 30, 2022.
  65. ^ "FIMI - Database Top of the Music". FIMI.it (in Italian). Retrieved December 27, 2017.
  66. ^ "Le Top de la semaine : Top Singles Téléchargés - SNEP (Week 9, 2017)" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Retrieved March 4, 2017.
  67. ^ "American single certifications – Calvin Harris – Slide". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
  68. ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2023 Singles" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
  69. ^ "Goud en Platina – Singles – 2017" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved January 21, 2017.
  70. ^ "British certifications – Calvin Harris/Ocean/Migos – Slide". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved April 16, 2023.
  71. ^ "FIMI - Database Top of the Music". FIMI.it (in Italian). Retrieved December 27, 2017.
  72. ^ "New Zealand single certifications – Calvin Harris feat. Frank Ocean & Migos – Slide". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved April 14, 2017.
  73. ^ "French single certifications – Calvin Harris feat. Frank Ocean & Migos – Slide" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Retrieved June 19, 2017.
  74. ^ "NZ Heatseekers Singles Chart". Recorded Music NZ. June 5, 2017. Retrieved June 3, 2017.
  75. ^ "Tyler, the Creator - Chart History (Bubbling Under Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  76. ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2019 Singles". Australian Recording Industry Association. March 30, 2019. Retrieved April 22, 2020.
  77. ^ "CHART: CLUK Update 27.08.2016 (wk34)". Zobbel.de. Retrieved September 2, 2016.
  78. ^ "Kanye West - Chart History (Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop)". Billboard. Archived from the original on August 27, 2018. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  79. ^ "NZ Heatseekers Singles Chart". Recorded Music NZ. September 26, 2016. Retrieved September 23, 2016.
  80. ^ "Danish single certifications – Frank Ocean – Ivy". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved May 16, 2022.
  81. ^ "NZ Heatseekers Singles Chart". Recorded Music NZ. September 19, 2016. Retrieved September 16, 2016.
  82. ^ "Danish single certifications – Frank Ocean – Pink + White". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved May 16, 2022.
  83. ^ "New Zealand single certifications – Frank Ocean – Pink + White". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved June 3, 2023.
  84. ^ "Danish single certifications – Frank Ocean – Self Control". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved May 16, 2022.
  85. ^ "Danish single certifications – Frank Ocean – Nights". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved May 16, 2022.
  86. ^ "Andre 3000 - Chart History (Bubbling Under Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  87. ^ "Andre 3000 - Chart History (Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop)". Billboard. Archived from the original on January 4, 2019. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  88. ^ "Here are the full album credits for Travis Scott's Astroworld". The Fader. August 3, 2018. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  89. ^ "American single certifications – Travis Scott – Carousel". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved September 2, 2024.
  90. ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2021" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved February 5, 2022.
  91. ^ "Canadian single certifications – Travis Scott – Carousel". Music Canada. Retrieved February 5, 2022.
  92. ^ "Rolling Papers – Domo Genesis". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved August 1, 2012.
  93. ^ a b Jeffries, David. "BlackenedWhite – MellowHype". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved August 1, 2012.
  94. ^ Kellman, Andy. "Watch the Throne – Jay-Z, Kanye West". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved August 1, 2012.
  95. ^ a b c d Jeffries, David. "The OF Tape, Vol. 2 – Odd Future". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved March 28, 2013.
  96. ^ "Mann f. Kendrick Lamar & Frank Ocean – Bend Ya". HipHopDX. Cheri Media Group. August 21, 2012. Retrieved August 22, 2012.
  97. ^ Horovitz, Steven J. (September 25, 2012). "MellowHype "Numbers" Tracklist & Cover Art". HipHopDX. Cheri Media Group. Retrieved October 3, 2012.
  98. ^ a b c Jeffries, David. "Wolf – Tyler, The Creator". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved June 14, 2013.
  99. ^ Paine, Jake (June 26, 2013). "Jay-Z Releases Lyrics To "Oceans," Featuring Frank Ocean". HipHopDX. Cheri Media Group. Archived from the original on June 29, 2013. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
  100. ^ Kgositsile, Thebe (July 12, 2013). "Earl Sweatshirt ft. Frank Ocean - "Hoarse"". Twitter. earlxsweat. Retrieved July 12, 2013.
  101. ^ "John Mayer – "Wildfire" (Feat. Frank Ocean)". Stereogum. August 13, 2013.
  102. ^ "Beyoncé Drops Surprise Album On iTunes". Rap-Up. Rap-Up LLC. December 13, 2013. Retrieved December 13, 2013.
  103. ^ "4:44 by Jay-Z on Apple Music". iTunes. June 30, 2017. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  104. ^ "Flower Boy by Tyler, the Creator on Apple Music". iTunes. July 21, 2017. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  105. ^ a b "Here Are the Features and Production Credits for ASAP Rocky's Testing". Complex. May 24, 2018. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  106. ^ "ASTROWORLD by Travis Scott on Apple Music". iTunes. August 3, 2018. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  107. ^ "Frank Ocean: The Songwriters – Playlist – Apple Music".
  108. ^ Mench, Chris (May 6, 2020). "John Legend Recalls Working With A Then-Unknown Frank Ocean On 'Evolver' In 2008". Genius. Retrieved December 23, 2020.
  109. ^ "An oral history of Frank Ocean's former songwriting alias, Lonny…". March 4, 2020.
  110. ^ Billboard Staff (December 16, 2011). "Brandy Discusses New Album, How Frank Ocean 'Inspired' Her". Billboard. Retrieved December 23, 2020.
  111. ^ Blanchet, Brandon (November 14, 2019). "Justin Bieber's 'My World' Turns 10: Producers, Writers, Photographers Reflect on 2009 Debut". Billboard. Retrieved December 23, 2020.
  112. ^ Leight, Elias (August 22, 2016). "9 Great Songs You Didn't Know Frank Ocean Wrote: Beyoncé, "I Miss You" (2011)". Rolling Stone. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
  113. ^ "Conor Maynard Honoured To Record Frank Ocean Song For Debut Album 'Contrast' - Audio". Capital FM. August 1, 2012. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
  114. ^ "Exclusive: Brandy Champions Frank Ocean, Calls Dawn Richard the 'Future'". Rap-Up.com. September 13, 2012. Retrieved December 24, 2020.
  115. ^ Kaufman, Gil (December 5, 2012). "ALICIA KEYS TURNS HANGOUT WITH FRANK OCEAN INTO 'COOL VIBE' SONG 'ONE THING'". MTV News. Archived from the original on March 31, 2021. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
  116. ^ Brown, Eric Renner (May 25, 2016). "James Blake explains stories behind the high-profile collaborations on his new album". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved December 23, 2020.
  117. ^ "N.E.R.D. Collaborates w/ Kendrick Lamar & Frank Ocean on New Single "Don't do It!" - Okayplayer".
  118. ^ "How A Frank Ocean Demo lead To Hit-Boy Working With Nas". Complex Networks.
  119. ^ "Credits / Off the Hard Drives, Vol. 1 / Dapo Torimiro — TIDAL".
  120. ^ Hepburn, Ned (May 23, 2011). "New Video: Frank Ocean, 'Acura Integurl'". MTV. MTV Networks. Archived from the original on May 26, 2011. Retrieved August 1, 2012.
  121. ^ "Novacane | Frank Ocean | Music Video". MTV. MTV Networks. Archived from the original on July 8, 2012. Retrieved August 1, 2012.
  122. ^ Rao, Mallika (September 16, 2011). "Frank Ocean 'Thinking About You' Video By High 5 Collective, Officially". The Huffington Post. Retrieved August 1, 2012.
  123. ^ "Swim Good | Frank Ocean | Music Video". MTV. MTV Networks. Archived from the original on July 8, 2012. Retrieved August 1, 2012.
  124. ^ Lipshutz, Jason; Ramirez, Erika (September 16, 2012). "Frank Ocean Hits 'SNL,' Releases 'Pyramids' Video: Watch". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved September 17, 2012.
  125. ^ Kaufman, Gil (April 12, 2013). "Frank Ocean Spans The Globe In 'Lost' Video". MTV. MTV Networks. Archived from the original on April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 13, 2013.
  126. ^ Kim, Michelle (August 20, 2016). "Meet Tyrone Lebon, The Director Behind Frank Ocean's "Nikes" Video". The Fader. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  127. ^ "Frank Ocean Feat. Tyler, The Creator, Jay Z "Biking" Video [New Video]". HNHH. April 10, 2017.
  128. ^ "Hear Frank Ocean's 'Biking' With Jay Z, Tyler, the Creator". Rolling Stone. April 8, 2017.
  129. ^ "Frank Ocean Taps DIY Art Star Tom Sachs to Make a Surprise Video for His New Single, 'Provider'". artnet News. August 28, 2017.
  130. ^ "Frank Ocean Calls Upon Tom Sachs For "Provider" Lyrical Video". HYPEBEAST. August 28, 2017.
  131. ^ "No Church In The Wild (Explicit) | Jay-Z | Music Video". MTV. MTV Networks. Archived from the original on June 10, 2012. Retrieved August 1, 2012.
  132. ^ Rosenthal, Jeff (December 16, 2013). "Director Jonas Åkerlund on 'Haunted,' 'Superpower,' and Beyoncé's Many Virtues". New York. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
[edit]