List of converts to Islam
(Redirected from List of Muslim converts)
| Total population | |
|---|---|
According to the Pew Research Center, Islam is the world's fastest-growing religion, with its population expected to increase by 70% between 2015 and 2060, compared to the global population growth of 32%.[1] = *According to The Jerusalem Post, in the United Kingdom and France, up to 100,000 people converted in the last decade in each country.[2]
|
| Part of a series on |
| Islamization |
|---|
 |
The following is a list of notable people who converted to Islam from a different religion or no religion (who have individual Wikipedia articles). This article addresses only past professions of faith by the individuals listed, and is not intended to address ethnic, cultural, or other considerations. Such cases are noted in their list entries. The list is categorized alphabetically with their former religious affiliation, where known.
Based on alphabetical order: A-Z
[edit]A
[edit]- Aminah Assilmi (born Janice Huff) – former Southern Baptist preacher who converted to Islam while attempting to convert Muslims to Christianity.[6]
- Hamza Ali Abbasi – former Pakistani actor, converted to Islam from atheism.[7]
- Abd Al Malik (born Régis Fayette-Mikano) – French rapper and poet.[8]
- Kareem Abdul-Jabbar (born Ferdinand Lewis Alcindor Jr.) – American professional basketball player and the NBA's former all-time leading scorer.[9][10]
- Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf – (born Chris Wayne Jackson) – American former professional basketball player.[11]
- Ahmed Abdullah (born Leroy Bland) – American jazz trumpeter.[12]
- Noor Hisham Abdullah – Malaysian Director-General of Health in leading the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic; born Yew Ming Seong.[13]
- Thomas J. Abercrombie – photographer and writer for National Geographic.[14]
- Hasan Akbar (born Mark Fidel Kools) – American citizen, and Sergeant, diagnosed with psychiatric problems, later sentenced to death for an attack of resentment.[15]
- Shaheed Akbar (a.k.a. The Jacka, born Dominick Newton) – American rapper.[16]
- Akhenaton – French rapper and producer; born Philippe Fragione.[17]
- Aisha al-Adawiya – American interfaith activist and founder of Women in Islam[18]
- Baba Ali – Iranian-born American film developer, games developer, and businessman.[19]
- Muhammad Ali (formerly known by his birth name Cassius Clay) – professional boxer, activist, and philanthropist.[20]
Muhammad Ali - Sadeq Ali (born Sri Gaur Kishore Sen) – Bengali author.[21]
- Nicolas Anelka – French football manager and former player.[22]
- Lewis Arquette – American actor; father of actors David, Rosanna, Patricia, Alexis, and Richmond Arquette; son of Cliff Arquette.[23]
- Muhammad Asad (born Leopold Weiss) – Austro-Hungarian born Deputy Secretary in the Foreign Ministry of Pakistan, known for an English translation of the Quran.[24]
- Ziaur Rahman Azmi (born Banke Lal) – author, scholar, professor and former Dean of the Department of Hadith at Islamic University of Madinah.
- Ivan Aguéli – Swedish wandering Sufi, painter and author.
- Malik Ambar – Siddi military leader, who served as the Peshwa (Prime Minister) of the Ahmadnagar Sultanate.
- Campbell Mustafa Ağa – Scottish convert to Islam who from 1775 was the chief instructor in the new Ottoman naval mathematical academy (the Hendishâne).
- Claude Alexandre, Count of Bonneval – French army officer who later went into the service of the Ottoman Empire, eventually converting to Islam and becoming known as Humbaracı Ahmet Paşa.
- Soliman Pasha al-Faransawi – born Joseph Anthelme Sève, was a French-born Egyptian commander.
- Edoardo Agnelli – was the eldest child and only son of Gianni Agnelli,[1] the industrialist patriarch of Fiat S.p.A.,He converted to Shia Islam when he was living in New York City
B
[edit]- David Benjamin – Chaldean Catholic priest known for his book Muhammad in Bible.[25]
- B.G. Knocc Out (stage name for Al Hasan Naqiyy, born Arlandis Hinton) – American rapper.[26]
- Kristiane Backer – German television presenter.[27]
- A. George Baker – American Protestant clergyman who converted to Islam.[28]
- Yasin Abu Bakr (born Lennox Philip) – leader of the Jamaat al Muslimeen, a Muslim group in Trinidad and Tobago.[29]
- Mutah Beale – better known as Napoleon, former member of Tupac Shakur's rap group, the Outlawz.[30]
- Lutfunnisa Begum (born Rajkunwari) – consort of the Nawab of Bengal.[31]
- Maurice Béjart – French choreographer.[32]
- Robert "Kool" Bell – American musician.[33]
- Mohammed Knut Bernström – Swedish ambassador.[34]
- Wojciech Bobowski – Polish musician; Bible translator.[35]
- Lauren Booth – British[36] broadcaster, journalist and human rights activist.[37][38]
- Charles Brooks, Jr. – first person in the United States to be executed using lethal injection, converted to Islam in prison, shortly before death.[39]
- H. Rap Brown – American civil rights activist.[40]
- Jonathan A.C. Brown – American Islamic scholar and assistant professor at Georgetown University.[41]
Jonathan A.C. Brown - Maurice Bucaille – French family physician of King Faisal. It is disputed whether he ever converted, and if he did, whether he publicly declared his conversion. He is reported in a 2013 Arab News newspaper article, "In his excitement, he stood before the attendants and loudly said, 'I have converted to Islam and believed in this Qur'an'"; however, no references are given.[42] In other articles and videos he was normally very careful not to claim allegiance to any one faith.[43]
- Abdullah ibn Buhaina (born Arthur Blakey) – American musician, also known as Arthur "Art" Blakey, American jazz drummer and bandleader; stopped being a practicing Muslim in the 1950s and continued to perform under the name "Art Blakey" throughout his career.[44]
- Titus Burckhardt – Swiss writer and scholar.[45]
- Berke – grandson of Genghis Khan, a Mongol military commander and ruler of the Golden Horde, who was responsible for the first official establishment of Islam in a khanate of the Mongol Empire.
- Khalid Yahya Blankinship – American historian who specializes in Islamic and middle eastern studies.[46]
- Harun el-Raschid Bey – During the First World War, he converted to Islam while serving with the general staff of the Ottoman Empire.
- Aisha Abdurrahman Bewley – convert to Islam and author or translator of many books on Islam.
.jpg)
C
[edit]- Celestino Caballero – Panamanian boxer and former Super Bantamweight Champion.[47]
- Dave Chappelle – American comedian, screenwriter, television/film producer, actor, and artist.[48]
- Kérim Chatty – Swedish bodybuilding stuntman[49]
- Ashley Chin – British actor and rapper.[50][51]
- Zainab Cobbold (born Lady Evelyn Murray) – Scottish noblewoman.[52]
- Louis du Couret – French explorer, writer and military officer.[53]
- Mustafa Celalettin Pasha – Polish noble who served in the Ottoman army for nearly 25 years.
- Robert Dickson Crane – American activist. He was an adviser to President Richard Nixon and was the deputy director for planning of the United States National Security Council.
D
[edit]- Uri Davis – Middle East academic and activist who works on civil rights in Israel, Palestinian National Authority and the Middle East[54]
- Bob Denard – French mercenary.[55]
- Jeffrey Mark Deskovic – served 15-year wrongful imprisonment sentence.[56]
- Diam's – French rapper, born Mélanie Georgiades, converted in 2010.[57]
- Nasreddine Dinet (born Alphonse-Étienne Dinet) – French orientalist painter, converted to Islam in 1908.[58]
- Deso Dogg (Abu Talha al-Almani, born Denis Cuspert) – former German rapper who departed Germany to fight in Syria.[59]
- Arnoud van Doorn – Dutch politician.[60]
- Vivian Dsena – Indian television actor[61]
- Dutchavelli (stage name for Stephan Allen) – British rapper.[62]
- Nooruddeen Durkee – Muslim scholar, thinker, author, translator, and the Khalifah (successor) for North America of the Shadhdhuli School for Tranquility of Being and the Illumination of Hearts, Green Mountain Branch.
- Maria Massi Dakake – American scholar of Islamic studies and associate professor of Religious Studies at George Mason University.
- Merryl Wyn Davies – Welsh Muslim scholar, writer and broadcaster who specialised in Islam.
E
[edit]- Dave East – American rapper and actor.[63]
- Isabelle Eberhardt – Swiss explorer and writer.[64]
- Keith Ellison – American politician and lawyer; first Muslim to be elected to Congress and the first African American representative from Minnesota.[65][66][67]
Keith Ellison - Everlast (stage name for Erik Schrody) – American rapper and singer-songwriter.[68]
- Yusuf Estes (born Joseph Estes) – American preacher and founder of Guide US TV.[69]
.jpg)
- Baron Umar Rolf von Ehrenfels – prominent Muslim of Austrian origin.
- George Bethune English – American adventurer, diplomat, soldier, and convert to Islam.
F
[edit]- Alys Faiz (formerly Alys George) – human rights and peace activist; converted at the time of her marriage to Urdu poet Faiz Ahmed Faiz.[70]
- Amanda Figueras – Spanish journalist for El Mundo and a writer.[71]
- Michael Finton – radicalised individual, attempted to bomb the Paul Findley Federal Building to protest the Afghan war. Finton's local mosque condemned and disassociated from his ideologies.[72][73]
- Jaime Fletcher – American film maker and founder of IslamInSpanish.[74]
- Patrice Lumumba Ford (of the Portland Seven) – part of a group based in the U.S. Arrested for charges of terrorism, Ford's representative claimed the arrests were a governmental strategy to cover-up America's activities in foreign wars.[75]
- Myriam François – English-French writer and broadcaster.[76]
- Sultaana Freeman (born Sandra Michele Keller) – Florida woman, popular in a local controversy for wearing face veil in drivers-license picture.[77]
- Bjorn Fortuin – South African professional cricketer. On 24 April 2021, Fortuin reverted to Islam.[78]
G
[edit]- Leopold Gleim - SS Standartenführer[79]
- Gorilla Nems – American rapper, content creator, entrepreneur and web series' host[80]
- Jemima Goldsmith – British socialite and ex-wife of Imran Khan.[81]
- Juan Carlos Gomez – Cuban former Cruiserweight Boxing Champion.[82]
- Khalid Gonçalves – Portuguese American actor and musician (born Paul Pires Gonçalves), convert to Islam from Catholicism.[83]
- Abdur Raheem Green (born Anthony Green) – British Islamic preacher and founder of iERA[84]
- Philippe Grenier – French doctor; first Muslim MP in France[85]
- Gigi Gryce – American saxophonist, flutist, clarinetist, composer, arranger, and educator[86]
- René Guénon – French perennial philosopher, first adopted Islam in 1912, he insisted on recalling that the purely religious concept of an immediate conversion did not apply to his case, indicating he had previous acquaintance with the Islamic faith.
- Roger Garaudy – French philosopher, French resistance fighter and a communist author. He converted to Islam in 1982.
- Faris Glubb – was a British writer, journalist, translator and publisher.
H
[edit]
- Gibril Haddad – Lebanese-born Islamic scholar, hadith expert (muhaddith), author, and translator of classical Islamic texts [87]
- Joel Hayward – New Zealand-born British scholar of Islam[88]
- Walt Hazzard (Islamic name Mahdi Abdul-Rahman) – former NBA player and college basketball coach[89]
- Yusuf Hazziez – American musician, born Joseph Arrington, Jr.; formerly known professionally as Joe Tex[90]
- Aribert Heim – Austrian SS doctor, also known as Dr. Death[91]
- Murad Wilfried Hofmann – German diplomat and author who converted from Catholic Christianity.[92]
- Tony Hussein Hinde – Australian-born Maldivian surfer and surfing pioneer who converted to Islam[93]
- Baba Ratan Hindi – Indian merchant[94]
- Lim Yew Hock – Singapore's second Chief Minister from 1956 to 1959[95]
- Knud Holmboe – Danish journalist, author and explorer[96]
- István Horthy Jr. – Hungarian physicist and architect also known as Sharif Horthy.
- Ahmed Huber – Swiss-German journalist and convert to Islam, who was active in both Islamist and far-right politics, including with Neo-Nazism.
I
[edit]- Abdullah Ibrahim (born Adolph Brand) – South African jazz musician[97]
- Rebeka Ibrahima (born Rebeka Koha) – Latvian-born Qatari weightlifter, two time Junior World Champion and two time European Champion.[98]
- Yusuf Islam – English singer-songwriter, instrumentalist and activist; born Steven Demetre Georgiou; known professionally as Cat Stevens[99][100]
Cat Stevens - Abu Izzadeen (born Trevor Brooks) – English-born extremist and hate-preacher, spokesman for Al Ghurabaa[101]
- Muhammad Hussain Inoki (born Kanji Inoki) – Japanese retired professional wrestler, martial artist, politician, and promoter of professional wrestling and mixed martial arts.[102]
- Kyrie Irving – American professional basketball player for the Dallas Mavericks of the NBA.[103]
- Antoni Aleksander Iliński – Polish-Ottoman military officer and general. A Polish independence activist and insurgen
J
[edit]- Fatimah Jackson – American biologist and anthropologist, professor of biology at Howard University and Director of its Cobb Research Laboratory.[104]
- Stephen Jackson – American former professional basketball player who played 14 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA)[105][106]
- Tiara Jacquelina – Malaysian actress[107]
- Ahmad Jamal (born Frederick Jones) – American jazz pianist[108]
- Maryam Jameelah – formerly Margret Marcus; author of many books covering several subjects, including modernism, sociology, history, jihad, theology and technology[109]
- Jan Janszoon – Dutch pirate, later sent his son to America, to become one of the first settlers of modern-day Brooklyn (called New Amsterdam at the time)[110]
- Larry Johnson – retired American professional basketball player[111]
- Gustave-Henri Jossot (Islamic name Abdul Karim Jossot) – French caricaturist, illustrator and Orientalist painter[112]
K
[edit]- Malik Kafur (d. 1316) – military commander of Alauddin Khalji
- Kevin Lee – American professional mixed martial artist.[113]
- Dipika Kakar – Indian television actress[114]
- Frédéric Kanouté – French Malian former football player[115]
Frédéric Kanouté - Peter Kassig – American aid worker, formerly a Methodist, converted to Islam and changed name to Abdul-Rahman Kassig; taken hostage and killed by The Islamic State[116][117][118]
- Mudzaffar Shah I of Kedah – founder of the Kedah Sultanate
- Khalid Kelly – former leader of Al-Muhajiroun in Ireland[119]
- Saida Miller Khalifa – British author, originally named Sonya Miller[120][121]
- Begum Om Habibeh Aga Khan (born Yvette Blanche Labrousse) – Miss France 1930, wife of Aga Khan III[122]
- Malik Jahan Khan (born Dhondia Wagh) – 18th-century military soldier and adventurer[123]
- Murshid Quli Khan (born Surya Narayan Mishra) – First Nawab of Bengal (r. 1717–1727)[124]
- Vladimir Khodov – militant zealot who converted to Islam in prison, and was the leader of the Beslan school hostage crisis[125]
- Abd al Haqq Kielan – Swedish cleric[126]
- Shaun King – American Black Lives Matter activist [127]
- James Achilles Kirkpatrick – British Resident in Hyderabad[128]
- Rebeka Koha – Latvian weightlifter[129]
- Kollegah – German rapper[130]
- Pavel Kosolapov – radical Russian rebel wanted by the Federal Security Service of Russia for suspected extremist activities[131]
- Thomas Keith – Scottish POW who converted to Islam and joined the Ottoman army. He died in 1815 as governor of Medina while fighting the rising power of the Saudi dynasty
- Halima Krausen – is a German Muslim leader, theologian and scholar.
- Nuh Ha Mim Keller – American Islamic scholar, teacher and author,studied philosophy and Arabic at the University of Chicago and the UCLA, converted to Islam from Roman Catholicism in 1977.[132]
- Kōhan Kawauchi – Japanese screenwriter who created various tokusatsu series; Kawauchi converted to Islam in 1959.
- Yuri Kochiyama – American civil rights activist,In 1971, Kochiyama secretly converted to Sunni Islam.
L
[edit]
- Lil Jon – American rapper, DJ, and record producer[133]
- Colleen LaRose – American citizen, known for having adopted radicalised ideologies and conspiring a plot against Swedish cartoonist Lars Vilks[134]
- Yusef Lateef – American jazz musician[135]
- Johann von Leers – advisor to Mohamed Naguib and head of the Institute for the Study of Zionism[136][137]
- Gary Legenhausen – American philosopher and writer[138]
- Lil Durk (stage name for Durk Banks) – American drill rapper
- Lin Nu – Chinese scholar of the Ming dynasty who converted to Islam after visiting Persia. He went on to marry a Persian or Arab woman and brought her back to Quanzhou in Fujian province[139][140][141]
- Lie Kiat Teng – Indonesian doctor and politician, former Minister of Health (1953–1955)
- Martin Lings – British intellectual and author
- Omar Ong Yoke Lin (1917–2010) – Malaysian politician, former government minister and founder of the Malaysian Chinese Association[142]
- Aisha Lemu – British-born author and religious educator who converted to Islam in 1961.
- Alexander Litvinenko – British-naturalised Russian defector and former officer of the Russian Federal Security Service,allegedly converted to Islam in Britain and was rumoured to have told his father he had converted to Islam on his death bed.[143]
- Umar Lee – American writer, media personality, and political activist.
M
[edit]- Malikussaleh (born Merah Silu) – founder of the Samudera Pasai Sultanate (r. 1267–1297)
- Mohamed Mahdi Marboua (born Timothée Marboua) – Central African military officer and politician.[144]
- Khalid Masood (born Adrian Russel Elms) – British citizen, with a history of once heavy-drinking and drug-use, later adopted extremist beliefs; perpetrator of the 2017 Westminster attack[145]
- Jake Matthews – Australian mixed martial arts fighter. Converted in 2023.[146][147]
- Brandon Mayfield – American citizen, international lawyer, served in the United States Army Reserve. Was later issued a formal apology and $2 million settlement by the U.S. government after being falsely linked with the 2004 Madrid train bombings[148]
- Ali Mech – 13th-century tribal chief
- Jacques-François Menou – French general under Napoleon and military governor of Egypt
- Abdoulaye Miskine (born Martin Koutamadji) – Central African rebel leader.
- Moneybagg Yo (stage name for DeMario White Jr.) – American rapper
- Monica (stage name for Rekha Maruthiraj) – former Indian film actress, starred predominantly in Tamil language films; converted to Islam in 2014[149]
- Ali Shaheed Muhammad – member of A Tribe Called Quest[150]
- Idris Muhammad (born Leo Morris) – American jazz musician[151]
- Jalaluddin Muhammad Shah (born Jadu) – Sultan of Bengal[152]
- John Allen Muhammad (born John Allen Williams) – convicted serial killer who carried out the Beltway sniper attacks of October 2002; later executed for his crimes[153]
- Anthony Mundine – Australian boxer; former two-time Super Middleweight champion[154]
- Ibn al-Muqaffa' – Persian poet in the 8th century, converted to Islam from Zoroastrianism
- Tode Mongke – was khan of the Golden Horde, division of the Mongol Empire from 1280 to 1287, he converted to Islam in 1280
- Ibrahim Muteferrika was born in Kolozsvár (present-day Cluj-Napoca, Romania). He was an ethnic Hungarian Unitarian who converted to Islam
- Rebecca Masterton – British Islamic scholar, author and television presenter,She converted to Islam in 1999.
- Jean-Louis Michon – French traditionalist and translator who specialized in Islamic art and Sufism.
- Ingrid Mattson – Canadian activist and scholar. A professor of Islamic studies.
- Eva de Vitray-Meyerovitch – French scholar of Islam, a researcher at the Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS), and a translator and writer.[155]
- Ryoichi Mita – Japanese Muslim who is considered the first-ever Muslim to translate the Quran into the Japanese language.
- Jeff Monson – Mixed martial artist, boxer, and submission grappler who converted to Islam in June 2024 [156]
N
[edit]- Adam Neuser (c. 1530 – 12 October 1576) –Protestant pastor of Heidelberg who held Antitrinitarian views. He later converted to Islam[157] and traveled to Istanbul where he served the Ottoman Sultan.[158]
O
[edit]- Sinéad O'Connor (changed name to Shuhada' Sadaqat) – Irish singer-songwriter; a former excommunicated Roman Catholic before becoming as Nondenominational Trinitarian Christian for several years and later [Sunni] Islam over theological reasons[159][160][161]
Sinéad O'Connor - Susanne Osthoff – German archaeologist and aid worker who had worked in Iraq since 1991, and was abducted en route to Abdil, for 3 weeks. She was later quoted to have said her kidnappers did not want ransom, but German humanitarian aid[162]
- Occhiali – Italian farmer, then Ottoman privateer and admiral.
P
[edit]- José Padilla – born-American citizen, known for controversial Rumsfeld v. Padilla case. Padilla was arrested on allegations of intended terrorism, but was refused a trial in civilian courts, as well as a defense counsel and civilian court review; he was later convicted for 21 years in prison. Economist Paul Craig Roberts criticized the sentence as having "overthrown" the Constitution[163][164]
- Naledi Pandor – South African politician, educator and academic serving as the Minister of International Relations and Cooperation since 2019. She has served as a Member of Parliament (MP) for the African National Congress (ANC) since 1994.
- Cory Paterson – Australian professional rugby league player[165]
- Wayne Parnell – South African cricketer[166][167]
- Thomas Partey – Ghanaian football player[168]
- Christopher Paul – radicalised extremist, pleaded guilty to his affiliations and actions with al Qaeda[169]
- Abdul Wahid Pedersen (born Reino Arild Pedersen) – Danish Imam.[170]
- Charles John Pelham (Abdul Mateen) – 8th Earl of Yarborough[171]
- Bilal Philips (born Dennis Philips) – Jamaican-born Canadian contemporary Muslim teacher, speaker, and author[172]
- Marmaduke Pickthall – British Islamic scholar and former Anglican clergyman, known for an English translation of the Quran[173]
- Neil Prakash – Australian Islamic State group recruiter[174]
- Parameswara (king) – last king of Singapura and the founder of Malacca[175]
- Omar Pasha – Ottoman field marshal and governor. Born in Austrian territory to Serbian Orthodox Christian parent
Q
[edit]- Abdullah Quilliam (born William Henry Quilliam) – British convert from Christianity to Islam, noted for founding England's first mosque and Islamic centre.[176]
R
[edit]- Raekwon – American rapper, born as Corey Woods[177]
- Rakhi Sawant (born Neeru Bheda) – Indian dancer, model, actress.[178]
- A. R. Rahman – Indian composer, musician, singer-songwriter, producer and philanthropist; he converted to Islam along with other members of his family in 1989 at age 23, changing his name from A. S. Dileep Kumar Mudhaliar to Allah Rakha Rahman[179][180]
A. R. Rahman - Yuvan Shankar Raja – Indian musician; music director from Tamil Nadu[181]
- Ahmad Rashad (born Robert Earl Moore), U.S. pro football player and sportscaster for The NFL on NBC
- Richard Reid – British citizen, who adopted militant ideologies. Popularly known as the "Shoe Bomber" after unsuccessfully attempting to blow up an American Airlines flight[182]
- Nicky Reilly – resident of Plymouth, England, known for the 2008 Exeter attempted bombing; his psychologist says his mental disabilities (which included Asperger syndrome) made him vulnerable to radicalisation[183][184]
- MC Ren (born Lorenzo Patterson) – American rapper and hip-hop producer[185]
- Franck Ribéry – France national football team player[186]
- Hamza Robertson (born Tom Robertson) – English singer[187]
- Jack Roche – British-born migrant in Sydney. Former member of the Jemaah Islamiyah sect, involved in its militant schemes, Roche later chose to divulge his information (of plots such as the September 11 attacks, the 2002 Bali bombings, etc.) to ASIO officers, but his calls were dismissed. Later convicted for 4-years, Roche has left the lifestyle behind but remains critical of the ASIO's failure to prevent the attacks[188][189]
- Rodtang Jitmuangnon – a Muay Thai fighter who converted to Islam shortly after marrying his Muslim wife, Aida Looksaikongdin.
- Christian Rontini – Filipino footballer, he decided to convert to Islam from Catholicism[190]
- Leda Rafanelli – Italian publisher, anarchist, and prolific author, her experience living briefly in Alexandria, Egypt, cemented her interest in Eastern ideas and led to her studying the Arabic language and converting to Islam
S
[edit]- Hilal al-Sabi' – historian, bureaucrat, and writer of Arabic[191]
- Malik ul Salih – established the first Muslim state of Samudera Pasai[192]
- Ilich Ramírez Sánchez – formerly the world's most wanted terrorist; popularly known as "Carlos the Jackal"[193]
- Ibrahim Savant – radicalised individual arrested on suspected links with the 2006 UK transatlantic aircraft plot[194]
- Stephen Schwartz – American journalist, columnist, and author[195]
- Clarence Seedorf – Dutch former professional football players, widely seen as one of the greatest midfielders of all time.[196]
- Baba Shadi Shaheed (born Dharam Chand Chib) – former Governor of Kashmir and Kandahar[197]
- Derrick Shareef – U.S. resident of Chicago, arrested for attempted terror plot in CherryVale Mall in Rockford[198]
- Sahib Shihab (born Edmund Gregory) – American jazz saxophonist and flautist[199]
- Felix Siauw − Chinese-Indonesian Islamic cleric and author affiliated with Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia[200]
- Aleksandar Seksan - Bosnian actor
- Ubaidullah Sindhi – well known political, religious and revolutionary scholar[201]
- Rudolf Slatin – Anglo-Austrian soldier and colonial administrator of Sudan[202]
- Robert Stanley (mayor) – British politician[203]
- Divine Styler – American hip hop musician[204]
- Abdalqadir as-Sufi (born Ian Dallas) – Scottish convert, a Shaykh of Instruction, leader of the Darqawi-Shadhili-Qadiri Tariqa, founder of the Murabitun World Movement.[205]
- Nahshid Sulaiman – alternative hip hop artist[206]
- Kabir Suman (born Suman Chattopadhyay) – Indian singer-songwriter, musician, music director, poet, journalist, political activist, TV presenter, and occasional actor; he stated, "I wanted to keep the name my parents gave me, so I kept Suman. I took the name Kabir after Sheikh Kabir, a Bengali Muslim poet who wrote Baishnab Padabali."[207]
- Mudzaffar Shah I of Kedah – legendary king, said to be the first Sultan of Kedah, according to Hikayat Merong Mahawangsa. He was the last Hindu king of Kedah, styled Sri Paduka Maharaja Durbar Raja before his accession. After his conversion to Islam, he later became the founder of the Kedah Sultanate.[208]
- Shah Shahidullah Faridi (born John Gilbert Lennard) – British convert.[209]
- Ibn Sahl of Seville – Jewish poet and diplomat, born in 1212–3 to a Jewish family in Seville
- Mubarak Shah (Chagatai Khan) – He was the first Chagatai Khan to convert to Islam
- Valentine de Saint-Point – French writer, poet, painter, playwright, art critic, choreographer, lecturer and journalist. She is primarily known for being the first woman to have written a futurist manifesto. She converted to Islam and moved to Egypt where she died and was buried right next to Imam al-Shafii.
- Ahmad Faris al-Shidyaq – A Maronite Christian by birth, was an Ottoman scholar, writer and journalist who grew up in what is now Lebanon
- Dewi Sukarno – Japanese-born Indonesian; she was one of the wives of the first President of Indonesia, Sukarno.
T
[edit]- Malik Maqbul Tilangani (born Malla Yugandharudu) – Vizier of the Delhi Sultanate
- Sharmila Tagore (stage name for Begum Ayesha Sultana) – Indian actress[210]
.png)
- Andrew Tate – retired American-British kickboxing champion and internet personality.
- Sinan ibn Thabit – physician and son of Thābit ibn Qurra[211]
- William Thorson – former Swedish poker player[212]
- Conrad Tillard (born 1964) – American Baptist minister, radio host, author, civil rights activist, and politician; later converted back to Christianity
- Apisai Tora – Fijian politician[213]
- Ofa Tuʻungafasi – New Zealand rugby player[214]
- Mike Tyson – American boxer; performer[215]
- Hamza Tzortzis (born Andreas Tzortzis) – British public speaker and researcher on Islam. He is known for his book: The Divine Reality: God, Islam and the Mirage of Atheism.[216][217]
U
[edit]- James Ujaama (born James Earnest Thompson) – social activist/entrepreneur from Seattle, known for helping black youth; established the Bly training camp; accused of militant intentions, but allegations were negated; later convicted for violating IEEPA, by installing software for a friend, to use on a computer owned by the Taliban[218]
V
[edit]- Joram van Klaveren – former Dutch politician who attempted to ban mosques and all Islamic practices from Netherlands; after working on a book to conclusively 'disprove' Islam, Joram's research (and discussions with Timothy Winter) drastically changed his views, he later converted to Islam[219]
Joram van Klaveren - Jorvan Vieira – Luso-Brazilian football coach[220]
- Bryant Neal Vinas – Hispanic American, once joined al Qaeda training camps, later turning on them to help the US, in attempt to turn his life around; his prosecutors called him the "single most valuable cooperating witness" about Qaeda activities; his judge was angered when, after a 3-month sentence, the FBI refused to provide him witness-protection[221][222]
- Michel Valsan – Romanian diplomat and author
- Pierre Vogel – German former boxer, now an Islamic preacher[223]
.jpg)
- Jacques Vergès – Siamese-born French lawyer and anti-colonial activist.
W
[edit]- Sonny Bill Williams – New Zealand rugby player and heavyweight boxer[224]
Sonny Bill Williams - Jason Walters – Dutch citizen, former member of the Hofstad Network, convicted on acts of terror; currently writing his Master's thesis about de-radicalisation, and is an active speaker against radical zealotry, as an Analyst at Blue Water Intelligence[225][226]
- Alexander Russell Webb – American diplomat and writer[227]
- Dawud Wharnsby – Canadian singer songwriter.[228]
- Timothy Winter (a.k.a. Abdul Hakim Murad) – English convert who is the Director of Studies (Theology and Religious Studies) at Wolfson College, University of Cambridge.[229]
- G. Willow Wilson – American comics writer.[230]
- Michael Wolfe – American poet, author, and the President and Executive Producer of Unity Productions Foundation[231]
- Amina Wadud – American Muslim theologian. In 1972, she converted to Islam, while a student at the University of Pennsylvania.[232]
X
[edit]- Malcolm X (1925–1965) (born Malcolm Little) – African American civil rights leader and activist[233]
Y
[edit]- Hussein Ye – Malaysian preacher and Islamic scholar[234][235]
- Felixia Yeap – Malaysian supermodel, former Playboy Bunny[236][237]
- Jackie Ying – American scientist and researcher based in Singapore[238]
- Mohammad Yousuf (born Joseph Youhana) – former Pakistani cricketer[239]
- Hamza Yusuf (born Mark Hanson) – American Islamic preacher[240]
- Mitsutarō Yamaoka – Japanese Islamic and Judaic scholar known for being the first Japanese pilgrim to Mecca.
- Tani Yutaka – vigilante, local hero, and saboteur who was active in Malaya.
- James Yee – American former United States Army chaplain with the rank of captain.
Z
[edit]- Mohamed Zakariya – American master of Arabic calligraphy, best known for his work on the popular Eid U.S. postage stamp[241][242]
Based on former religion
[edit]- List of converts to Islam from Buddhism
- List of converts to Islam from Christianity
- List of converts to Islam from Hinduism
- List of converts to Islam from Judaism
- List of converts to Islam from nontheism
- List of converts to Islam from paganism
- List of converts to Islam from Zoroastrianism
See also
[edit]- List of converts to Buddhism
- List of converts to Christianity
- List of converts to Hinduism
- List of converts to Judaism
- List of converts to Sikhism
- List of former Muslims
- Lists of Muslims
- List of people by belief
- Religious conversion
References
[edit]- ^ "Why Muslims Are the World's Fastest-Growing Religious Group". Pew Research Center. 6 April 2017. Retrieved 15 November 2024.
- ^ "Islam converts change face of Europe", The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 1 February 2013.
- ^ Beck, Eldad (18 January 2007). "Germany: Sharp rise in Muslim converts". Ynetnews. Retrieved 25 February 2010.
- ^ Mistiaen, Veronique (11 October 2013). "Converting to Islam: British women on prayer, peace and prejudice". The Guardian. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
- ^ Wilgoren, Jodi (22 October 2001). "A NATION CHALLENGED: AMERICAN MUSLIMS; Islam Attracts Converts By the Thousand, Drawn Before and After Attacks". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
- ^ "Who was Aminah Assilmi?". SoundVision.com. Retrieved 1 July 2021.
- ^ "Hamza Ali Abbasi quits acting, reveals journey from atheism to Islam". The Express Tribune. 15 November 2019. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
- ^ <"Abd Al Malik : "l'islam est méconnu, par les musulmans eux-mêmes et par les autres"". Télérama (in French). 23 February 2015.
- ^ Dokosi, Michael Eli (5 July 2020). "Why the NBA's all-time leading scorer Kareem Abdul-Jabbar converted to Islam at 24". Face2Face Africa. Retrieved 24 March 2021.
- ^ Abdul-Jabbar, Kareem (29 March 2015). "OPINION: Why I converted to Islam". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 24 March 2021.
- ^ Uitti, Jacob (15 October 2022). "Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf: 'I lost millions because I couldn't keep my mouth shut'". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 26 April 2023.
- ^ Abdullah, Ahmed Abdullah & Louis Reyes Rivera. "Excerpts from A Strange Celestial Road (Traveling the Spaceways)", ahmedian.com. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
- ^ "Health DG DR Noor Hisham joins global scientists to fight Covid-19". Bernama. 3 April 2020. Retrieved 20 April 2021 – via The Sun.
- ^ Sullivan, Patricia (7 April 2006). "Thomas J. Abercrombie; Photographer For National Geographic Magazine". The Washington Post.
- ^ Goldman, Russell. "Fort Hood Shooter Could Join 5 Others on Death Row." ABC News. 13 November 2009. 1. Retrieved 21 October 2010.
- ^ MWA: Muslims With Attitude Archived 6 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine, illumemag.com. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
- ^ Swedenburg, Ted (September 2002). "Islamic Hip-hop vs. Islamophobia". In Mitchell, Tony (ed.). Global Noise: Rap and Hip Hop Outside the USA. Middletown, Connecticut: Wesleyan University Press. pp. 57–85. ISBN 978-0-8195-6502-0.
- ^ Nevel, Donna (19 March 2023). "Finding the Inspiration to Stand Up for Each Other: An Interview With Sister Aisha al-Adawiya". Truthout. Retrieved 7 September 2024.
- ^ "Indonesian – How did you convert to Islam (session 1 finale)". ufsubtitles. 26 July 2007. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2013.
- ^ Caldwell, Deborah. "Muhammad Ali's New Spiritual Quest". Beliefnet. Retrieved 20 May 2008.
- ^ d'Hubert, Thibaut (2018), "The khādim and the munshī: Śāh Garībullāh and Sādek Ālī", Foundational Maḥabbat-nāmas: Jāmī's Yūsuf u Zulaykhā in Bengal (ca. 16th–19th AD), pp. 649–691, doi:10.1163/9789004386600_020, ISBN 9789004386600, S2CID 197848652
- ^ "How Big Sam and Allah made Le Sulk smile". The Guardian. 13 February 2007. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 18 August 2017.
- ^ "Arquette Reconnects", Jewish Journal, 12 October 2002.
- ^ "Muhammad Asad: The Polish Jewish Muslim Intellectual". Culture.pl. Retrieved 24 March 2021.
- ^ Dawood, Abdul Ahad. "Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) In The Bible - English - Abdul Ahad Dawood". IslamHouse.com. Retrieved 4 June 2021.
- ^ "B. G. Knocc Out & Dresta". discogs. Archived from the original on 13 March 2007. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ Esselborn, Priya. "Former German MTV host promotes Islam with new autobiography | DW | 7 July 2009". Deutsche Welle. Retrieved 23 March 2021.
- ^ Bowen, Patrick D. (2015). A History of Conversion to Islam in the United States, Volume 1: White American Muslims before 1975. Leiden: Brill. p. 171. ISBN 978-90-04-29994-8.
- ^ "Trinidad marks 1990 coup attempt". BBC News. 27 July 2010.
- ^ "Hip Hop don't stop as it goes Islamic". Al Arabiya English. 18 March 2009. Retrieved 20 August 2023.
- ^ Markovits, Claude (2004). A History of Modern India, 1480-1950. Anthem Press. ISBN 9781843310044.
- ^ Chronicle, The New York Times, 3 April 1990.
- ^ Staff (1 July 2006). "Charles Smith". The Telegraph. London, UK. Archived from the original on 17 July 2006. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ Archive for the Psychology of Religion By Jacob A. Belzen, Nils G. Holm, p. 51.
- ^ Wojciech Bobowski profile[permanent dead link], siratalmustaqim.blog.onet.pl. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
- ^ "Biodata". Malefirst.co.uk. Archived from the original on 16 September 2008. Retrieved 11 December 2017.
- ^ "Blair's relative 'stuck in Gaza'". BBC. 2 September 2008. Retrieved 11 December 2017.
- ^ Carter, Helen (24 October 2010). "Tony Blair's sister-in-law converts to Islam". The Guardian. London, UK. Retrieved 24 October 2010.
- ^ Final Meal Requests. Texas Department of Criminal Justice (12 September 2003); archived from the original on 2 December 2003. Retrieved 17 August 2007.
- ^ "Die Nigger Die: A Political Autobiography by H. Rap Brown (Jamil Abdullah Al-Amin)". Historyisaweapon.org. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ "Untitled Document". Archived from the original on 7 October 2012. Retrieved 3 October 2012.
- ^ "The story of Maurice Bucaille's inspiring conversion to Islam". Arab News. 1 March 2013. Retrieved 24 March 2021.
- ^ Maurice, Bucaille. "Why I embraced Islam". The Islamic Bulletin.
- ^ Curtis, Edward E. (2010). Encyclopedia of Muslim-American History. Infobase Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4381-3040-8.
- ^ "The World of Islam: Its Arts". SaudiAramcoWorld.com. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ "Islamonline.net Biography". Archived from the original on 17 March 2007. Retrieved 10 October 2009.
- ^ "Caballero Clobbers Thai, Wins Title". Thesweetscience.com. Archived from the original on 14 April 2010. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ "TIME.com: On the Beach With Dave Chappelle". 16 May 2005. Archived from the original on 16 May 2005. Retrieved 20 August 2023.
- ^ "Bodybuilding stuntman who turned to Islam". BBC News. 30 September 2002. Retrieved 27 December 2006.
- ^ "Issue 5 - July 2009". 3 December 2013. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
- ^ Admin (30 March 2020). "Muslim Belal talks about the changing face of Dawah in a digital age". British Muslim Magazine. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
- ^ Facey, William (2008). "Mayfair to Makkah" Archived 10 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Saudi Aramco World, Vol. 59, No. 5, pp. 18–23.
- ^ "Life in the Desert, or, Recollections of Travel in Asia and Africa". World Digital Library. 1860. Retrieved 23 September 2013.
- ^ ZMag Bio: Uri Davis Archived 3 November 2007 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 12 June 2006.
- ^ "French mercenary Bob Denard profile". BBC News. 20 June 2006. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ Santos, Fernanda (21 September 2006). "DNA Evidence Frees a Man Imprisoned for Half His Life". The New York Times. Retrieved 8 May 2010.
- ^ "French rapper stuns fans, makes first TV appearance wearing hijab". Al Arabiya News. 1 October 2012. Archived from the original on 7 November 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2012.
- ^ "Nasreddine Dinet: The French Orientalist". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 9 July 2020.
- ^ "Deso Dogg, German Rapper-Turned-Islamist, Wounded in Syria Fighting With Rebels". International Business Times. 9 September 2013. Retrieved 3 August 2014.
- ^ "Arnoud van Doorn: from anti-Islamic film-maker to hajj pilgrim". The Guardian. 23 October 2013. Retrieved 23 March 2021.
- ^ Sanjeeiv, Niharika (28 March 2023). "Vivian Dsena, Married To An Egyptian, Reveals He Has Followed Islam Since 2019". NDTV. Archived from the original on 27 October 2023. Retrieved 17 October 2024.
- ^ Yameen, Tahir (4 August 2022). "Watch: British rapper Dutchavelli accepts Islam in viral video". BOL News. Retrieved 28 August 2022.
- ^ "Dave East Opens up About Converting to Islam After Being in Jail - XXL". 16 March 2017.
- ^ "Isabelle Eberhardt, Reporter et Voyageuse". Feuille d'Avis Officielle. Canton Geneva. Archived from the original on 15 January 2013. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
- ^ "10 Things You Didn't Know About Keith Ellison". US News. 22 February 2017. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
- ^ MacFarquhar, Neil (10 November 2006). "Muslim's Election Is Celebrated Here and in Mideast (Published 2006)". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
- ^ "Q&A: First Muslim Rep. in Congress - Newsweek Politics - MSNBC". 6 January 2007. Archived from the original on 6 January 2007. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
- ^ "Everlast Talks New Album, 20-Plus Years Of Evolution, Juggling House Of Pain And La Coka Nostra". Hiphopdx.com. 22 October 2011. Retrieved 5 May 2021.
It's not really any focus on any kind of religion or anything because, even though I would consider myself still to be Muslim, I don't really. I really kinda reject all organized religion.
- ^ "Yusuf Estes - USA priest converted to Islam". tellmeaboutislam.com. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
- ^ Poets, Academy of American. "Faiz Ahmed Faiz". Poets.org. Retrieved 20 August 2023.
- ^ "'The simplest things opened my eyes to Islam': Writer shares experience of being Spanish Muslim woman". Arab News. 9 May 2020. Retrieved 4 May 2021.
- ^ Pelofsky, Jeremy (24 September 2009). "Illinois man charged in plot to bomb federal offices". Reuters. Retrieved 14 November 2009.
- ^ "2 Men Charged in Alleged U.S. Bomb Plots; Illinois Muslim Convert, Texas Man from Jordan Allegedly Obtained Dummy Bombs from FBI Operatives", CBS News, 25 September 2009. Retrieved 18 December 2009.
- ^ WISE, LINDSAY (13 June 2008). "A new faith changes one man". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved 24 March 2021.
- ^ The Making of a "Terrorist" Archived 29 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine, Willamette Week, 6 June 2002.
- ^ Ergas, Henry (20 November 2020). "ABC blames France when jihadis murder its innocents". The Australian. Retrieved 23 March 2021.
- ^ "US Muslim ordered to lift veil". BBC News. 6 June 2003.
- ^ "Bjorn Fortuin, a South African cricketer, has converted to Islam and adopted the Muslim name Emad". News Glory. Archived from the original on 25 April 2021. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
- ^ Wistrich, Robert S. (6 April 2020). Between Redemption & Perdition: Modern Antisemitism and Jewish Identity. Routledge. p. 211. ISBN 978-1-000-04339-6.
- ^ "Popular American rapper Bing Bong accepted Islam". Jugantor.
- ^ Khan, Jemima (28 May 1995). "Why I chose Islam". The Sunday Telegraph. Retrieved 5 October 2008.
- ^ "The Eccentric Juan Carlos Gomez". Thesweetscience.com. Archived from the original on 2 August 2009. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ Robbins, Christopher. "Bay Ridge Muslims Vs. The Trump Effect". The Gothamist. Gothamist LLC. Archived from the original on 5 February 2016. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
- ^ "Islamic Voice". IslamicVoice.com. Archived from the original on 7 April 2013. Retrieved 3 August 2014.
- ^ "Docteur Philippe Grenier". Saphirnews.com. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ "Gigi Gryce Biography". Gigigryce.com. 17 March 1983. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ Fouad Haddad (28 January 1997). "How I came to Islam". Sunnah.org. Lebanon. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 9 December 2015.
- ^ Bardsley, Daniel (26 November 2022). "How New Zealand-born Joel Hayward became one of the world's 500 most influential Muslims". The National. Retrieved 22 July 2023.
- ^ Ralph Hickok. "Biography: Walt Hazzard". HickokSports.com. Archived from the original on 26 December 2002. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ Joe Tex becomes Muslim Archived 10 April 2015 at the Wayback Machine, Raresoul.com. Retrieved 2 April 2015.
- ^ "War Criminal Search Ends: Court Rules that Aribert Heim Is Dead". Der Spiegel. 21 September 2012. Retrieved 3 August 2014.
- ^ "Murad Wilfried Hofmann - Obituary | Convert Muslim Foundation". convertmuslimfoundation.org.uk. Retrieved 1 July 2021.
- ^ "Maldives Surfing, Surf Charter Maldives". Waterwaystravel.com. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015. Retrieved 3 August 2014.
- ^ Hanif, N. (2000). Biographical Encyclopaedia of Sufis: South Asia. Sarup & Sons. p. 328. ISBN 978-81-7625-087-0.
- ^ "The Man Who Thumped the Reds", The Straits Times, 1 December 1984.
- ^ Nielsen, Jørgen; Akgönül, Samim; Alibašić, Ahmet; Racius, Egdunas (19 September 2013). Yearbook of Muslims in Europe. BRILL. p. 209. ISBN 9789004255869.
- ^ Maya Jaggi (8 December 2001). "The sound of freedom". The Guardian. London, UK. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ "Latvia's champion weightlifter announces conversion to Islam". eng.lsm.lv. Retrieved 6 February 2023.
- ^ Garner, Lesley (19 April 2002). "Playing God's Music". Evening Standard. pp. Life Articles. Retrieved 12 October 2008.
- ^ Fitzsimmons, Mick; Harris, Bob (5 January 2001). "Cat Stevens – A Musical Journey". Taped documentary interview synopsis. BBC2. Retrieved 5 May 2021.
- ^ Roxanne Escobales (18 April 2008). "Q&A: Abu Izzadeen". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 August 2014.
- ^ Leiby, Richard. "Wrestling, anyone? Pakistan welcomes back a flamboyant Japanese hero of the ring". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014.
- ^ "Kyrie Irving opens up about observing Ramadan while playing". sports.yahoo.com.
- ^ Knudson, Mary (1997). Fatimah Linda Collier Jackson Biography (PDF). Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Lincoln – via UNL.edu.
- ^ sialtv.pk (24 January 2021). "World famous basketball player Stephen Jackson has converted to Islam". sialtv.pk. Retrieved 24 January 2021.
- ^ TalkBasket.net (25 January 2021). "Former NBA star Stephen Jackson converts to Islam". TalkBasket.net. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
- ^ "Tiara's true to her roles", New Sunday Times, Malaysia (18 September 2005).
- ^ Huey, Steve (2 July 1930). "Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ "Why I embraced Islam by Maryum Jameelah", jannah.org. Retrieved 15 November 2014.
- ^ Vrijman, L. C. Kaapvaart en zeeroverij/L. C. Vrijman – Amsterdam (1938)
- ^ Roberts, Selena (24 January 1999). "PRO BASKETBALL; A Diet of Discipline". The New York Times. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ "Les Amis du Cheikh Ahmed al-Alawi: Content". Al.alawi.1934.free.fr. 10 February 2006. Archived from the original on 24 December 2010. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ Nag, Sayan (9 January 2023). "UFC fighter reveals conversion to Islam influenced major career decision and future in the UFC". www.sportskeeda.com. Retrieved 6 February 2023.
- ^ "Dipika Kakar on converting to Islam: I have done it and I am proud of it - Times of India". The Times of India. 6 March 2018. Retrieved 20 September 2020.
- ^ Minshull, Phil (12 December 2007). "Devout worshipper". BBC Sport. Retrieved 12 December 2007.
- ^ "Islamic State Siege of Kobane Intensifies". 6 October 2014. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 7 October 2014 – via YouTube.
- ^ "Peter Kassig's Conversion Unlikely to Halt ISIS Headsman, Experts Say". U.S. News & World Report. Archived from the original on 7 October 2014. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
- ^ Sherlock, Ruth (8 October 2014). "ISIL hostage Peter Kassig 'is now devout Muslim who prays five times a day', says ex-captive". The Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2014.
- ^ Henry McDonald, Ireland editor (6 November 2004). "Hostage-taking 'legitimate'". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 August 2014.
{{cite web}}:|author=has generic name (help) - ^ Shahid, Muhammad Haneef (2002). Why Women Are Accepting Islam. Darussalam. pp. 282–284. ISBN 978-9960-861-72-2.
- ^ Wolfe, Michael (1998). One Thousand Roads to Mecca. Grove Press. p. 506. ISBN 978-0-8021-3599-5.
- ^ "Yvette Labrousse, Begum Om Habibeh Elles et eux dans les années 50". Boomer-café.net. 2 July 2007. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ Mohibbul Hasan (2005), History of Tipu Sultan, Aakar Books, p. 271, ISBN 9788187879572
- ^ Sarkar, Jadunath, ed. (1973) [First published 1948]. The History of Bengal. Vol. II: Muslim Period, 1200–1757. Patna: Academica Asiatica. OCLC 924890.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 10 February 2006. Retrieved 24 April 2006.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "A man's domain or a woman's realm?". Paraplyprojektet.se. Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ Sakina fatima (11 March 2024). "Renowned US activist Shaun King and his wife embrace Islam". Retrieved 11 March 2024.
- ^ Nile Green, Indian Sufism since the seventeenth century, p. 83.
- ^ "Latvia's champion weightlifter announces conversion to Islam". Public Broadcasting of Latvia. 28 July 2020. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
- ^ "Skandal-Rapper aus Düsseldorf: Die Welt des Kollegah". Rheinische Post (in German). 9 May 2018. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
- ^ Staff (14 January 2005). "FSB Hunts for Muslim Convert". The Moscow Times. Retrieved 3 August 2014.
- ^ Hamid, Sadek (30 December 2015). Sufis, Salafis and Islamists: The Contested Ground of British Islamic Activism. I.B.Tauris. pp. 81–82. ISBN 978-1-78453-231-4.
- ^ Arts & Entertainment Desk (17 March 2024). "American rapper Lil Jon converts to Islam". The Daily Star. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
- ^ "'Jihad Jane' wanna-be Colleen LaRose intended to kill Swedish cartoonist Lars Vilks: prosecutors". Daily News. New York. 10 March 2010. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ LynnSys (9 October 1920). "About Yusef". Yusef Lateef. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ Philip Rees (ed.), Biographical Dictionary of the Extreme Right Since 1890 (1991, ISBN 0-13-089301-3)
- ^ Martin A. Lee, The Beast Reawakens (1997, ISBN 0-316-51959-6).
- ^ "Integral in Iran: In Qom: Meeting with Conservative Clergy". Terrypatten.typepad.com. 3 June 2007. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ Association for Asian studies (Ann Arbor;Michigan) (1976). A-L, Volumes 1–2. Columbia University Press. p. 817. ISBN 9780231038010. Retrieved 29 June 2010.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Chen, Da-Sheng. "CHINESE-IRANIAN RELATIONS vii. Persian Settlements in Southeastern China during the T'ang, Sung, and Yuan Dynasties". Encyclopedia Iranica. Retrieved 28 June 2010.
- ^ Joseph Needham (1971). Science and Civilisation in China, Volume 4. Cambridge University Press. p. 495. ISBN 9780521070607. Retrieved 29 June 2010.
- ^ "Omar Ong Yoke Lin: the passing of an era". The Malaysian Insider. 1 July 2010. Retrieved 1 July 2010.
- ^ Luke Harding (3 February 2015). "Marina Litvinenko recounts last words of dying husband". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 1 August 2015. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
- ^ Bradshaw, Richard; Rius, Juan Fandos (2016). Historical Dictionary of the Central African Republic (Historical Dictionaries of Africa). Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 430.
- ^ Burke, Jason (25 March 2017). "Khalid Masood was a convert with a criminal past. So far, so familiar". The Guardian.
- ^ Bradford, Brendan (28 July 2023). "UFC 291: Jake Matthews has found new strength after conversion to Islam". Code Sports. News Corp Australia. Archived from the original on 25 November 2023.
- ^ Walshaw, Nick (29 July 2023). "'It's a big ask': Why Aussie star will link up with GOAT in ultimate 'dream' after UFC 291". Fox Sports Australia. News Corp Australia. Archived from the original on 2 August 2023.
- ^ Lichtblau, Eric (30 November 2006). "US will pay $2 million to". The New York Times. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ "Monica converts to Islam and quits films", The Times of India, 31 May 2014
- ^ "GIANT STEP Artist: Ali Shaheed Muhammad". Giantstep.net. 1 March 1902. Archived from the original on 25 December 2010. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ "Salaam Knowledge". Salaam.co.uk. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ N. Hanif (2000), Biographical Encyclopaedia of Sufis: South Asia, Sarup & Sons, p. 320, ISBN 9788176250870
- ^ "Muhammad a Gulf War vet, Islam convert". CNN. 28 October 2002.
- ^ "The Politics of Anthony Mundine". Eastsideboxing.com. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ *Vitray-Meyerovitch, Eva de; Cartier, Rachel; Cartier, Jean-Pierre (1995), Islam, l'autre visage : Entretiens avec Rachel et Jean-Pierre Cartier (in French), Albin Michel, p. 39, ISBN 978-2226077530
- ^ "Jeffrey Monson, American-born Russian MMA fighter, converts to Islam". The Express Tribune. 10 July 2024.
- ^ Gotthold Ephraim Lessing: his life and his works By Helen Zimmern, pg. 312
- ^ The suffering servant: Isaiah 53 in Jewish and Christian sources By Bernd Janowski, Peter Stuhlmacher, pg. 425
- ^ "Singer Sinead O'Connor converts to Islam and changes her name | I Am Birmingham". I Am Birmingham. 25 October 2018. Retrieved 26 October 2018.
- ^ Lonergan, Aidan. "Sinead O'Connor renounces Catholicism and converts to Islam". The Irish Post. Retrieved 25 October 2018.
- ^ "Sinéad O'Connor converts to Islam". BBC News. 26 October 2018. Retrieved 26 October 2018.
- ^ Plea To Free German Captive Archived 26 June 2007 at the Wayback Machine, Al Jazeera.net. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
- ^ Sontag, Deborah (25 April 2004). "Terror Suspect's Path from Streets to Brig". The New York Times.
- ^ Ripley, Amanda (16 June 2002). "The Case of the Dirty Bomber". Time. Archived from the original on 19 June 2002. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ Massoud, Josh (2 August 2011). "North Queensland Cowboys NRL star Cory Paterson converts to Islam". The Daily Telegraph (Sydney). Retrieved 28 August 2013.
- ^ Jang, Online. "Wayne Parnell embraces Islam". TheNews. Retrieved 29 July 2011.
- ^ The Express, Tribune (29 July 2011). "S.African bowler Wayne Parnell converts to Islam". News. Retrieved 29 July 2011.
- ^ "Arsenal football player Thomas Partey converts to Islam". Middle East Monitor. 19 March 2022. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
- ^ Stephen Majors (26 February 2009). "Alleged Ohio terror plotter sentenced to 20 years". Fox News.
- ^ Ahmefirst=Akbar (29 July 2017). "Imam Abdul Wahid Pedersen". Daily Times. Retrieved 24 March 2021.
- ^ Hellen, Nicholas; Morgan, Christopher (22 February 2004). "Islamic Britain lures top people". The Sunday Times. London, UK. Archived from the original on 10 July 2010. Retrieved 8 May 2010.
- ^ Berger, J.M. (19 April 2011). "A Conversation About Jihad With Controversial Preacher Bilal Philips". news.intelwire.com. Archived from the original on 12 December 2021. Retrieved 6 July 2017.
- ^ "Marmaduke Pickthall - Converted to Islam". tellmeaboutislam.com. Retrieved 24 March 2021.
- ^ "Confused Buddhist who became top jihadist". BBC. 25 November 2016. Retrieved 11 December 2017.
- ^ Douglas Bullis, Beyond the Monsoon, archived from the original on 7 October 2012, retrieved 19 June 2015
- ^ Geaves, R. (2010). Islam in Victorian Britain: The Life and Times of Abdullah Quilliam Archived 7 July 2019 at the Wayback Machine. Markfield, Kube Publishing
- ^ Raekwon interview, marvinsparks.blogspot.com. Retrieved 18 March 2015.
- ^ "Rakhi Sawant converts to Islam, changes name to Fatima". Daily Pakistan Global. 13 January 2023. Retrieved 6 February 2023.
- ^ Corliss, Richard (22 February 2011). "The 2011 Oscar Race: TIME Picks the Winners". Time. Archived from the original on 27 February 2011. Retrieved 26 February 2011.
- ^ AR Rahman talks about his Conversion to Islam. Chennai. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 5 April 2011 – via YouTube.
- ^ Staff (10 February 2014). "Music Composer Yuvanshankar Raja Denies Third Marriage; Reveals he Follows Islam". Ibtimes.co.in. Retrieved 3 August 2014.
- ^ "Shoe Bomb Suspect Had Enough Explosives to Bring Down Plane". ABC News. 7 January 2006. Retrieved 11 December 2017.
- ^ Box, Dan (26 November 2018). "Failed Exeter bomber Nicky Reilly was 'easy target for radicalisation'". BBC News.
- ^ Jo Adetunji and agencies (15 October 2008). "Man pleads guilty to attempted restaurant suicide bombing". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 August 2014.
- ^ "MC Ren". Nndb.com. 2 December 2000. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ Pasquet, Yannick (19 February 2008). "Ribery making his mark in Germany". NewsBank. Agence France-Presse. Retrieved 11 March 2009.
- ^ "Hamza Robertson". Awakening.org. Archived from the original on 27 March 2012. Retrieved 28 August 2013.
- ^ Neighbour, Sally. "My life as a terrorist". The Australian.
- ^ McGeown, Kate (1 June 2004). "Jack Roche: The naive militant". BBC News. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ Rifki, Ahmad (26 September 2023). "Mualaf Berganti Nama Yasir Ali; Bek Persita Christian Rontini Menemukan Damai dalam Agama Islam" [Convert to Islam Changes Name Yasir Ali; Persita defender Christian Rontini finds peace in Islam]. www.suaramerdeka.com (in Indonesian). Suara Merdeka. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ Sourdel, D. Hilāl. Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition.
- ^ Thomas Walker Arnold, The Preaching of Islam, p. 297.
- ^ "'Jackal' book praises Bin Laden". BBC News. 26 June 2003. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ Farouky, Jumana (11 August 2006). "Profiling the Suspects: Converts to Islam". Time. Archived from the original on 13 August 2006. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ "conversion article by journalist Steven Schwartz". Naqshbandi.org. Archived from the original on 9 May 2010. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ "Clarence Seedorf becomes Muslim but what other football players have converted to Islam?". islamchannel.tv. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
- ^ Hastings, James; Selbie, John Alexander; Gray, Louis Herbert (1961), Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics - Volume 11, p. 72
- ^ "Illinois man arrested for alleged bomb plot". NBC News. 8 December 2006. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ "Sahib Shihab, MP3 Music Download". Emusic.com. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ From Indonesian village to ISIS siege chief. The Australian. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
- ^ "The Influential Politician: Maulana Ubaidullah Sindhi". Sindhidunya.com. 11 January 2016. Archived from the original on 21 June 2018. Retrieved 11 December 2017.
- ^ Ringhoffer, E. "Slatin" (in German). Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 28 December 2009.
- ^ "The British Victorians who became Muslims". BBC News. 18 May 2019. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
- ^ "Divine Styler: Spiral Walls Containing Autumns of Light Colorlines Magazine". Accessmylibrary.com. 1 March 2007. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ Henderson, Barney (20 February 2010). "Radical Muslim leader has past in swinging London". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 5 May 2021.
- ^ "One Be Lo MP3 Downloads – One Be Lo Music Downloads – One Be Lo Music Videos – One Be Lo Pictures". MP3.com. Archived from the original on 19 October 2008. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ "'I am a polygamous man. Maybe I'm still searching for love': Kabir Suman". The Telegraph. Kolkota. 2 September 2007. Archived from the original on 12 September 2012. Retrieved 18 March 2015.
- ^ Iskandar, Yusoff (1992). The Malay Sultanate of Malacca: A Study of Various Aspects of Malacca in the 15th and 16th Centuries in Malaysian History. Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, Ministry of Education Malaysia. p. 169. ISBN 978-983-62-2841-3.
- ^ Islamic Sufism Unbound: Politics and Piety in Twenty-First Century Pakistan By Robert Rozehnal, pg.60
- ^ "Celebrities who converted to Islam". The Times of India. Retrieved 24 March 2021.
- ^ Ibn Khallikān, Ibn Khallikan's Biographical Dictionary, p. 45.
- ^ From poker star – to Muslim believer, Aftonbladet. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
- ^ "Tvnz.co.nz". Tvnz.co.nz. 27 May 2003. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ "Sonny Bill Williams' mother and All Black teammate Ofa Tu'ungafasi have converted to Islam". 28 March 2019.
- ^ Anderson, Dave (13 November 1994). "The Tyson, Olajuwon Connection". The New York Times. Retrieved 14 March 2008.
- ^ Farooqui, Ayaz (9 August 2016). "ISIS are spiritually diseased, sick people: Hamza Tzortzis, UK preacher named in NIA chargesheet". news.abplive.com. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
- ^ Shaker (21 May 2015). "About me". Hamza Andreas Tzortzis. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
- ^ Carter, Mike. "Seattle militant to testify in high-stakes terror trial". The Seattle Times. Retrieved 3 August 2014.
- ^ "Dutch far-right leader Geert Wilders' ex-ally converts to Islam". Aljazeera.com. 6 February 2019. Retrieved 5 May 2021.
- ^ "If ever anyone needed a win ...", The Guardian.
- ^ Goldman, Adam (6 March 2018). "He Turned on Al Qaeda and Aided the U.S. Now He's on Food Stamps and Needs a Job". The New York Times.
- ^ Claire Suddath (24 July 2009). "Bryant Neal Vinas: An American in Al Qaeda". Time.
- ^ Cowell, Alan; Slackman, Michael (14 December 2010). "German Authorities Raid Islamic Groups in 3 States". The New York Times.
- ^ Gary Morley; Neil Curry (27 November 2013). "Sonny Bill Williams: Islam brings me happiness". CNN. Retrieved 11 December 2017.
- ^ "Jason Walters". Blue Water Intelligence. Retrieved 16 August 2020.
- ^ Pinverbod voor terrorist, the Dutch foreign minister bans convicted Hofstadgroep terrorists from any financial transactions, by Rien Meijer and Bart Mos, De Telegraaf, 20 April 2006 (Dutch)
- ^ Webb, Mohammed Alexander Russell (1893). Islam in America. The Oriental Publishing Co.
- ^ "Wharnsby Finds Loving Audience Among Muslims". beliefnet.com. Retrieved 24 March 2021.
- ^ Geaves, Ron; Theodore, Gabriel (2013). Sufism in Britain. Bloomsbury 3PL. p. 172. ISBN 978-1441112613.
- ^ Journal, Samara Kalk Derby | Wisconsin State (7 April 2019). "Author G. Willow Wilson talks faith and creating a Muslim superhero". madison.com. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
- ^ "Religion & Ethics NewsWeekly". PBS. 8 October 2004. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- ^ Wadud, Amina (2006). "Aishah's Legacy: The Struggle for Women's Rights within Islam". In Kamrava, Mehran (ed.). The New Voices of Islam: Rethinking Politics and Modernity: A Reader. University of California Press. p. 201. ISBN 0520250990.
- ^ Ali, p. 61.
- ^ "Islam Events - Sheikh Hussain Yee Biography". islamevents.com. Archived from the original on 30 March 2022. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
- ^ "Hussein Yee – How he came to Islam | Dawah Monthly Magazine". Retrieved 9 January 2021.
- ^ Former Playboy bunny Felixia Yeap announces 'rebirth' following conversion to Islam (Archive). The Mirror. Retrieved 15 September 2014.
- ^ Felixia Yeap to embrace Islam, Toronto Star. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
- ^ Boh, Samantha (24 December 2015). "Singapore-based scientist wins top science and technology award of Islamic world". The Straits Times. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
- ^ Mohammad Yousuf profile, ESPNcricinfo, retrieved 9 February 2007
- ^ "Convert Plays Leadership Role in Muslim Community". NPR.org. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
- ^ Goodstein, Laurie (20 November 2001). "U.S. Muslims Push Stamp As Symbol of Acceptance (Published 2001)". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 10 January 2021.
- ^ "Saudi Aramco World : The World of Mohamed Zakariya". archive.aramcoworld.com. Archived from the original on 1 October 2020. Retrieved 10 January 2021.