Shin Kanemaru
Shin Kanemaru | |
---|---|
金丸 信 | |
Director-General of the Japan Defense Agency | |
In office 28 November 1977 – 7 December 1978 | |
Prime Minister | Takeo Fukuda |
Preceded by | Asao Mihara |
Succeeded by | Ganri Yamashita |
Personal details | |
Born | Suwa, Yamanashi Prefecture, Empire of Japan | 17 September 1914
Died | 28 March 1996 Yamanashi, Japan | (aged 81)
Political party | Liberal Democratic Party |
Alma mater | Tokyo University of Agriculture |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Japan |
Branch/service | Imperial Japanese Army |
Years of service | 1938 |
Rank | Sergeant |
Unit | 2nd Company, Telegraph Triple Corps, Kwantung Army |
Shin Kanemaru (金丸 信 Kanemaru Shin, 17 September 1914 – 28 March 1996) was a Japanese politician who was a significant figure in the political arena of Japan from the 1970s to the early 1990s.[1] He was also Director General of the Japan Defense Agency from 1977 to 1978.
Early life and education
[edit]Kanemaru was born in Suwa village (now Minami-arupusu city), Yamanashi Prefecture on 17 September 1914.[2] He began his studies at the Tokyo University of Agriculture and became a teacher upon graduation.
Career
[edit]He was conscripted into the army and served briefly in the Kwantung Army as a sergeant from 1937 to 1938. He was discharged due to illness and returned to Japan.[3] After his military service, he entered into the sake brewing business and was later involved in the concrete and souvenir businesses.[3] He was a member of the Liberal Democratic Party and a member of the faction of Noboru Takeshita.
Arrest and indictment
[edit]In 1992, he was indicted in the Sagawa Kyubin corruption scandal. He was charged with evading taxes on payments he had received from construction companies that were seeking political influence. He resigned and was arrested on 13 March 1993 after authorities found at least $51 million in bearer bonds and hundreds of pounds of gold stored at his home.[4]
Personal life
[edit]He has a son, Shingo Shin.[5] Kanemaru died in Yamanashi on 28 March 1996 at the age of 81.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ Uldis Kruze (January 2015). Shin Kanemaru and the Tragedy of Japan's Political System. Palgrave Pivot. ISBN 9781137457363. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 19 February 2015.
- ^ a b "Shin Kanemaru". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 19 February 2015.
- ^ a b Pollack, Andrew (29 March 1996). "Shin Kanemaru, 81, Kingmaker in Japan Toppled by Corruption". The New York Times.
- ^ John E. Woodruff (10 March 1993). "Fallen politician in Japan had amassed $51 million". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 19 December 2013.
- ^ "Japanese delegation arrives in N. Korea". Yonhap News Agency. September 14, 2019. Archived from the original on December 6, 2019. Retrieved September 14, 2019.
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Sources
[edit]- William H. Cooper, Japan-U.S. Trade: The Construction Services Issue, U.S. Congressional Research Service: Report for Congress 93-957, November 4, 1993.
- 1914 births
- 1996 deaths
- Politicians from Yamanashi Prefecture
- Members of the House of Representatives (Japan)
- Ministers of construction of Japan
- Deputy prime ministers of Japan
- Ministers of defense of Japan
- Japanese politicians convicted of corruption
- Japanese people convicted of tax crimes
- People convicted of bribery
- Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) politicians
- Imperial Japanese Army soldiers
- Military personnel of the Second Sino-Japanese War
- Members of the Kwantung Army