Josef Urválek - Wikipedia

This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these messages)

This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (March 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Czech. (April 2020) Click [show] for important translation instructions.

Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Czech Wikipedia article at [[:cs:Josef Urválek]]; see its history for attribution.
You may also add the template {{Translated|cs|Josef Urválek}} to the talk page.
For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (April 2020) Click [show] for important translation instructions.

Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at [[:de:Josef Urválek]]; see its history for attribution.
You may also add the template {{Translated|de|Josef Urválek}} to the talk page.
For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

(Learn how and when to remove this message)

Urválek during the show-trial of Rudolf Slánský

JUDr. Josef Urválek (28 April 1910, České Budějovice – 29 November 1979, Prague) was a procurator and later judge of the Czechoslovak state court. He is known for his participation in the political processes in socialist Czechoslovakia during the 1950s. In a number of show trials, most notably during the Slánský trial, he was responsible for securing the death sentences of Milada Horáková and of 14 communist functionaries, including Rudolf Slánský, on trumped-up charges of treason.

When cross-examining the accused, he would frequently interrupt them, make intolerant remarks, and compare them to insects and the worst human waste. At Slánský's trial, he said in his final speech "I demand the death sentence for all accused. Let justice smash like an iron fist, without the slightest pity. Let it be the fire that shall burn out this nest of enemies."

After the trials he rose within the party ranks, being made leader of the highest court in 1957. He retired from this post in 1963 to join the Výzkumný ústav kriminalistiky ("Research Institute of Criminalistics") in the general prosecution. He wrote an article "Některé poznatky z výzkumu ochranného dohledu v souvislosti s prokurátorským dozorem" ("Some findings from protective supervision research in the context of prosecution") together with future Czech politician Helena Válková.^[1] He died in 1979.

References

[edit]

^ "Válková se v KSČ podílela na šikaně disidentů. S mužem, který poslal na smrt Horákovou". info.cz. 9 January 2019. Archived from the original on 9 January 2020. Retrieved 9 January 2019. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

v t e Slánský trial (1952)
Prosecution	Josef Urválek
Defendants	Vladimír Clementis (executed) Otto Fischl [cs] (executed) Josef Frank (executed) Ludvík Frejka [cs] (executed) Bedřich Geminder (executed) Vavro Hajdů [cs] (life imprisonment) Evžen Löbl [cs] (life imprisonment) Artur London (life imprisonment) Rudolf Margolius (executed) Mordechai Oren (imprisoned) Shimon Ornstein (life imprisonment) Bedřich Reicin (executed) Otto Katz (executed) Rudolf Slánský (executed) Otto Šling (executed) Karel Šváb [cs] (executed)
Related	Antisemitism in the Soviet Union Communist Party of Czechoslovakia

Authority control databases
International	VIAF
National	Czech Republic

See also

References