John Joyce (New Zealand politician)
John Joyce | |
|---|---|
| Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Lyttelton | |
| In office 1887–1890 | |
| In office 1893–1899 | |
| Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Akaroa | |
| In office 1890–1893 | |
| Preceded by | Alexander McGregor |
| Succeeded by | electorate abolished |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1839 Penzance, Cornwall, England |
| Died | 1 December 1899 (aged 60) Lyttelton, New Zealand |
| Political party | Independent, then Liberal Party |
| Children | four sons and six daughters |
John Joyce (1839 – 1 December 1899) was a Member of Parliament for Lyttelton and Akaroa in the South Island of New Zealand.
Early life
[edit]Joyce was born in Penzance, Cornwall in 1839.[1] As a boy, he worked in the deep sea fishing industry. He was made the master of a schooner at age 19. In 1854, he emigrated to Victoria and worked for the Water Police in Williamstown, Melbourne. He emigrated to New Zealand in 1861, to work for the Water Police in Port Chalmers. He was appointed clerk in the magistrates' court, before joining the legal firm of Howorth and Hodgkins in Dunedin. Joyce was admitted a barrister and solicitor of the Supreme Court in 1873. He found a partner in Mr. J. A. D. Adams, and they set up the firm of Joyce and Adams.[2][3]
He moved to Canterbury and started his own legal practice in 1879, with offices in Lyttelton and Sydenham. He was elected onto the Sydenham Borough Council and was the third mayor for the borough. Joyce moved to Lyttelton and was elected onto the Lyttelton Borough Council in 1885.[2][3]
Member of Parliament
[edit]| Years | Term | Electorate | Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1887–1890 | 10th | Lyttelton | Independent | ||
| 1890–1893 | 11th | Akaroa | Liberal | ||
| 1893–1896 | 12th | Lyttelton | Liberal | ||
| 1896–1899 | 13th | Lyttelton | Liberal | ||
John Joyce represented Lyttelton (1887–1890; 1893–1899) and Akaroa (1890–93) in the New Zealand House of Representatives.[4] He was a "staunch supporter of the Liberal Party".[5]
Death and commemoration
[edit]Joyce died suddenly on 1 December 1899. He was in the midst of the 1899 general election campaign when he started to have heart problems. He saw a doctor in the morning, was prescribed rest, and died in the early evening during his sleep.[5]
His funeral was described as one of the largest ever in the colony, and was attended by several thousand people. Due to his previous involvement with the Canterbury volunteer forces, he was given a full military funeral. The railways estimated that they transported 400 soldiers and about 2500 others to Lyttelton to the funeral.[6]
Joyce was married in 1864 to a daughter of Mr. G. Coates (a jeweller from Christchurch), and he was survived by his wife, four sons and six daughters.[2][5] Joyce Street in Lyttelton is named after him.[7]
References
[edit]- ^ "Index entry". FreeBMD. ONS. Retrieved 18 August 2017.
- ^ a b c "Lyttelton". The Cyclopedia of New Zealand - Canterbury Provincial District. Christchurch: The Cyclopedia Company Limited. 1903. Retrieved 13 March 2010.
- ^ a b *Hamer, David A. (1988). The New Zealand Liberals: The Years of Power, 1891–1912. Auckland: Auckland University Press. ISBN 1-86940-014-3.
- ^ Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First ed. published 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. OCLC 154283103.
- ^ a b c "Obituary". The Star. No. 6658. 2 December 1899. pp. Page 7. Retrieved 12 March 2010.
- ^ "the Late Mr John Joyce". The Star. No. 6659. 4 December 1899. pp. Page 4. Retrieved 12 March 2010.
- ^ "Lyttelton road names and the histories behind them". Christchurch City Council. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
- 1839 births
- 1899 deaths
- New Zealand Liberal Party MPs
- 19th-century New Zealand lawyers
- New Zealand people of English descent
- New Zealand MPs for Christchurch electorates
- Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
- Mayors of places in the Canterbury Region
- 19th-century New Zealand politicians
- People from Penzance
- Lyttelton Harbour Board members