Iskan
Iskan
الإسكان | |
|---|---|
Housing City | |
| City of Al-Iskan in the Karbala Governorate | |
 Picture of Masjid Al Rahman located within central Al-Iskan, Karbala Governorate. | |
 | |
| Coordinates: 32°35′23.9136″N 44°1′22.8792″E / 32.589976000°N 44.023022000°E | |
| Country | Iraq |
| Governorate | Karbala |
| City | Al-Iskan |
| Created | 1959–1961 |
| Founded by | Abd al-Karim Qasim[1] |
Iskan, Al Iskan or Al-Iskan (/ɑːlɪskɑːn/) Arabic: الإسكان, are a series of cities built and founded by the 24th prime minister of Iraq, the late Abdul-Karim Qasim. He built an Al-Iskan in each of the 18 provinces of Iraq as a bid to help implement a number of positive domestic changes that benefited Iraqi society, thus; oversaw the building of 35,000 residential units to house the poor and destitute of Iraq.[2]
In the 1950s and 60s, poverty and hardship were widespread across Iraq[3] and to combat this issue, Abd al-Karim Qasim built these cities to house the poor and homeless of Iraq meaning that all the residents of Al-Iskan in each governorate come from an impoverished and deprived background, due to this – these cities are seen as rough neighbourhoods where kidnapping, murder and other major crimes are rife compared to other areas of Iraq.[4][5]
Provinces where an Iskan was built
[edit]- Al Anbar
- Babil
- Baghdad
- Basra
- Dhi Qar
- Al-Qādisiyyah
- Diyala
- Duhuk
- Erbil
- Karbala
- Kirkuk
- Maysan
- Muthanna
- Najaf
- Nineveh
- Saladin
- Sulaymaniyah
- Wasit
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Marr, Phebe (2004). The Modern History of Iraq. Westview Press. ISBN 9780813336152. pg 164
- ^ Farouk–Sluglett, Marion; Sluglett, Peter (2001). Iraq Since 1958: From Revolution to Dictatorship. I.B. Tauris. pp. 76–78. ISBN 9780857713735
- ^ https://www.sas.upenn.edu/~dludden/DREZEgazdarIRAQ1991.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ Glanz, James (3 April 2005). "Iraq's Dislocated Minorities Struggle in Urban Enclaves". The New York Times.
- ^ "Iraq: Events of 2018". English. 17 January 2019.